HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
ROHINTON MINOO SURTY – Appellant
Versus
KASHMIRA ROHINTON SURTY – Respondent
PS 23/2021
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Prajakta Vartak
BEFORE THE PARSI CHIEF MATRIMONIAL COURT AT BOMBAY
ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
PARSI SUIT NO.23 OF 2021
Rohinton Minoo Surty
..Plaintiff No.1
And
Kashmira Rohinton Surty
..Plaintiff No.2
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Ms. Armaity Khushrushahi with Ms. Nerissa Almeida for Plaintiff No.1.
Ms. Lipsa Unadkat and Ms. Sanaya Dadachanji i/b. M/s. Manilal Kher
Ambalal & Co. for Plaintiff No.2.
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CORAM : G.S. KULKARNI, J.
DATE : FEBRUARY 18, 2022.
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1.
This is a suit for divorce by mutual consent filed under Section
32B of the Parsi Marriage and Divorce Act, 1936 (for short, “1936 Act”)
whereby plaintiff no.1 Rohinton Minoo Surty and plaintiff no.2
Kashmira Rohinton Surty are before the Court praying that the marriage
solemnized between them on 21 December, 2004 at Dadyseth
Atasbehram, Dadyseth Agiary Lane, Fanaswadi, Mumbai – 400 002 be
dissolved and a decree of divorce be pronounced under the provisions of
Section 32B of the 1936 Act.
2.
The relevant facts as stated by the parties are:- Plaintiff no.1, who
was a divorcee, got married to plaintiff no.2, then a spinster (nee
Kashmira Aspi Dadachanji). Their marriage was initially registered
under the Special Marriage Act, 1954 by the Marriage Officer, Thane on
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24 September, 2004. However, as desired by the plaintiffs, parents and
relatives, a marriage ceremony of the plaintiffs according to the Parsi
Zoroastrian rites and customs, was performed on 21 December, 2004 at
Dadyseth Atasbehram, Dadyseth Agiary Lane, Fanaswadi, Mumbai – 400
002. Such marriage was registered by the Registrar of Parsi Marriages,
High Court, Bombay on 22 December, 2004. The Certificate of
Marriage is annexed at Exhibit “A” to the plaint. There is no dispute on
this document. As set out in paragraph 3 of the plaint, after the
plaintiffs marriage the plaintiffs were residing in different foreign
countries.
3.
There are no children born from the marriage. The plaintiffs have
stated that within few years of their marriage, there were
temperamental issues between the plaintiffs, which caused serious
differences between them. This resulted into the plaintiffs ceasing to co-
habit. In paragraph 5 of the plaint, the plaintiffs have stated that they
have not cohabited as husband and wife since 18 March, 2018. They
have also stated that there is an irretrievable breakdown of their
marriage and no purpose would be served by continuance of the
marriage which has broken down irretrievably. This, despite
innumerable efforts having been made by the plaintiffs as well as their
family members and friends to bring about a reconciliation. The
plaintiffs have also stated that as per the Parsi matrimonial law, the
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plaintiffs being married as per the “aashirwaad” ceremony, it is
imperative that the marriage is dissolved under the 1936 Act.
4.
However, there is a peculiarity as set out by the plaintiffs in
paragraph 9 of the plaint and as briefly noted above, that prior to the
plaintiffs getting married as per the Parsi Zoroastrian rites and customs
on 21 December, 2004, as per the procedure under the Special Marriage
Act, their marriage was registered under the Special Marriage Act. This
marriage came to be registered by the Marriage Officer on 24
September, 2004. As the plaintiffs decided to part ways by dissolving
their marriage in a manner known to law, they had applied for a decree
of divorce by mutual consent before the Family Court at Thane, by filing
proceedings under Section 28 of the Special Marriage Act, 1954. The
Family Court at Thane considering the plaintiffs’ plea granted a decree
of divorce by mutual consent on 06 January, 2022 in the proceedings of
PF No. 701 of 2021. Accordingly, the plaintiffs marriage as registered
under the Special Marriage Act on 24 September, 2004 has stood
dissolved.
5.
In the aforesaid circumstances, the plaintiffs have filed the present
proceedings now praying for annulm