HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
SUVARNA GANESH THAKUR – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THR ITS SECRETARY AND ANOTHER – Respondent
WP 2226/2021
WP2226-21ThakurST.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 2226 OF 2021
4.
Suvarna d/o Ganesh Thakur
Age : 19 years, Occu.: Student,
R/o. Chandrama Nagar
Piyush Colony, Bhusawal
Tq. Bhusawal, Dist. Jalgaon
...
Petitioner
VERSUS
1.
The State of Maharashtra
Department of Tribal Development,
Mantralaya, Mumbai – 32
Through its Secretary
...
Respondents
2.
The Scheduled Tribe Certificate
Scrutiny Committee,
Nandurbar Division Nandurbar
Through its Member Secretary.
Mr Sushant C. Yeramwar, Advocate for the petitioner
Ms. P. V. Diggikar, A.G.P. for the Respondents-State.
CORAM
: S. V. GANGAPURWALA &
SHRIKANT D. KULKARNI, JJ.
DATE
: 4th February, 2021
JUDGMENT (Per Shrikant D. Kulkarni, J.):
1.
Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. With the consent of learned
counsel for both the sides, heard finally at admission stage.
2.
Feeling aggrieved by the impugned order passed by respondent
No.2 / Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Nandurbar Division,
Nandurbar (hereinafter referred to as "the Committee”) thereby
invalidating caste claim of the petitioner as belonging to “Thakur
Scheduled Tribe”, the petitioner has approached this Court by invoking writ
jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.
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3.
The factual matrix of the case is as under:
The petitioner is exploring possibility of admission to professional
course. Her proposal for verification of tribe certificate was referred to the
Committee by the college. The Committee has referred the case to the
vigilance officer for enquiry. The vigilance officer has submitted his report
to the committee. The committee has issued show cause notice to the
petitioner, and in response to the show cause notice, the petitioner has
filed her say. It is contended by the petitioner that the committee has
invalidated her tribe claim as belonging to Thakur Scheduled Tribe without
considering the old documentary evidence submitted by her of the years
1943 and 1945.
4.
We have heard Mr.S.C.Yeramwar, learned counsel for the petitioner
and Ms. P. V. Diggikar, learned A.G.P. for the respondents/State.
5.
Mr. Yeramwar, the learned counsel for the petitioner vehemently
submitted that the petitioner has produced old record of the years 1943
and 1945 pertaining to her cousin grandfathers to show that she belongs
to “Thakur” Scheduled Tribe. The genealogy is not disputed by the
Committee. The committee has discarded the old record and that too of
the pre-independence era without assigning any reason. The Committee
has simply relied upon one entry in the school record, wherein her
father's caste is recorded as 'Hindu Thakur Magas'. Mr. Yeramwar
submitted that 'Hindu Thakur Magas' cannot be said to be a contra entry.
There is no vigilance report of manipulation in the old entries. The
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learned counsel submitted that the committee doubted the caste claim of
the petitioner by simply relying on the single entry, which cannot be
termed as contra entry. The area restriction is removed even then the
committee has considered that aspect and turned down the tribe claim of
the petitioner. The affinity test is not a litmus test. To support his
argument, Mr. Yeramwar has placed reliance on the decision of the Apex
Court in case of Anand Vs. Committee for Scrutiny and Verification of Tribe
claim and ors. reported in (2012)1 SCC 113. He submitted that the
impugned order passed by the committee is bad in law and liable to be
quashed and set aside.
6.
Ms P. V. Diggikar, the learned A.G.P. for t