HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
ANNASAHEB BABURAO TEKE AND OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS – Respondent
WP 589/2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. 589 OF 2021
1. Annasaheb Baburao Teke
Age : 70 years, Occu. Agri.,
2. Amol Annasaheb Teke
Age : 40 years, Occu : Advocacy,
3. Vishal Annasaheb Teke
Age : 36 years, Occu : Agri.,
All R/o. Wari, Tq. Kopargaon,
Dist. Ahmednagar
... Petitioners
(Orig. Accused)
VERSUS
1. The State of Maharashtra
2. The Tahashildar and Executive Magistrate,
Kopargaon, Tq. Kopargaon,
Dist. Ahmednagar
3. Uddhav Baburao Teke
Age : 50 years, Occu : Agri.,
R/o. Wari, Tq. Kopargaon,
Dist. Ahmednagar
... Respondents
(Resp.No.3 Orig. Applicant)
Mr N.V. Gaware, Advocate for petitioners;
Mr R.V. Dasalkar, A.P.P. for respondent nos.1 & 2
CORAM : DIPANKAR DATTA, CJ
AND
RAVINDRA V. GHUGE, J.
DATE : JUNE 19, 2021
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ORAL ORDER (PER - DIPANKAR DATTA, CJ.)
1.
The challenge in this criminal writ petition under Articles
226 and 227 of the Constitution of India read with section 482
of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereafter ‘the Cr.P.C.’,
for short) is to the legality and validity of a notice dated 9th
March, 2021 issued by the Executive Magistrate, Kopargaon,
respondent no.2, under section 107 of the Cr.P.C. in connection
with Chapter VIII Case No. 288 of 2021. The only ground on
which the petitioners have prayed for quashing and/or setting
aside the impugned notice dated 9th March, 2021 is that, no
separate order has been recorded by the respondent no. 2 as is
statutorily ordained by section 111 of the Cr.P.C.
2.
Mr. Gaware, learned advocate representing the petitioners
while referring to the impugned notice and questioning it on
the ground noticed above, submits that an order under section
111 of the Cr.P.C is a pre-condition for issuance of a notice
under section 107 thereof; and absence of such an order in the
file renders the proceedings initiated by the respondent no. 2
vitiated.
3.
It is also submitted by Mr. Gaware that the issue raised in
this writ petition is no longer res-integra. Relying on the
decision of a Full Bench of this Court reported in 2019 (5)
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Mh.L.J. 884 (Farhan Nasir Khan Vs. State of Maharashtra
and another), he submits that since the notice dated 9th
March, 2021 issued by the respondent no. 2 was not
accompanied by the order passed under section 111 thereof,
such an action is in the teeth of the opinion rendered by the
Full Bench in Farhan Nasir Khan (supra) and, therefore, the
petitioners are entitled to the relief as claimed in the petition.
4.
The petition has been opposed by Mr. Dasalkar, learned
AGP for the State, respondent no. 1, as well as the respondent
no. 2. According to him, the respondent no. 2 has issued an
order complying with the requirements of section 111 of the
Cr.P.C. and such order by itself calls upon the petitioners to
show-cause by 17th March, 2021 why they should not be
directed to furnish P.R. bond of Rs.25,000/- valid for the next
six months with equal amount of surety, as a preventive
measure, having regard to the opinion formed by the
respondent no. 2 that the petitioners by their alleged acts as
recorded in the first part of the order have created a situation
which, in the opinion of the respondent no. 2, is likely to
endanger public tranquility and public peace, thereby causing
a serious ofence. According to Mr. Dasalkar, since the
petitioners were asked to show cause and it was served upon
the petitioners, no exception can be taken to such action of the
respondent no. 2. In support of his submission that though the
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provision contained in section 111 of the C