HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
KIRAN MADHAV HAZARE AND OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA – Respondent
APEAL 434/2022
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.434 OF 2022
KIRAN MADHAV HAZARE AND OTHERS
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
...
Advocate for Appellants : Ms. Sonawane Sunita G.
APP for Respondent : Mr. P K Lakhotiya
...
CORAM:SARANG V. KOTWAL & BHARAT P.DESHPANDE, JJ.
Dated: June 21, 2022
...
PER COURT :-
1.
This appeal is preferred under section 12 of the
Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act, 1999
(hereinafter referred to as ‘MCOCA’) challenging the
order dated 9.5.2022 passed by the learned Special
Judge, Kopargaon, thereby rejecting the bail
applications fled by the appellants for grant of bail
under section 167 (2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
By the same prayer, challenge is also made to the
extension of period granted by the same Court to the
Respondent-Investigating Agency to fle charge-sheet in
FIR bearing C.R.No.I-394 of 2021 registered with Shirdi
Police Station, District Ahmednagar originally for the
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offences punishable under sections 307, 109 r/w 34 of
the Indian Penal Code, read with Sections 3, 25 of the
Indian Arms Act.
2.
At the outset, we asked the learned counsel for the
appellant as to how the appeal was maintainable. She
submitted that, in the past, a Division Bench of this
Court in Criminal appeal no.502 of 2020 had
entertained the appeal against similar order and,
therefore, the appeal would be maintainable.
3.
Learned APP submitted that, the order is purely
interlocutory and, therefore, appeal would not be
maintainable.
4.
We have considered these submissions. Section
12 of MCOCA Act reads thus :-
“12. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code, an
appeal shall lie from any judgement, sentence or order, not
being an interlocutory order, of a Special Court to the High
Court.
(2) Every appeal under this section shall be preferred within
thirty days from the date of the judgement, sentence or
order.”
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5.
Therefore, if challenge is to an interlocutory order,
appeal would not lie. Question here is ‘Whether the
impugned order was in the nature of interlocutory or
not’. From that angle, We have considered these
submissions. In this connection certain Judgments of
the Hon’ble Supreme Court and of this Court throw
some light on the issue. The order of another Division
Bench referred to by the learned counsel for the
appellant has not specifcally addressed this issue.
6.
In the case of State of Maharashtra Vs. Rajendra
Shantilal Nahar as reported in 2004 (2) Mh.L.J. 555,
a learned Single Judge of this Court had observed in
paragraph no.8 that “it is well established that an order
allowing or rejecting the application of bail in a pending
case for trail is an interlocutory order.”
7.
The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the Case of State
of Andhra Pradesh through Inspector General,
National Investigation Agency Versus Mohd. Hussain
alias Saleem as reported in (2014) 1 SCC 258 had
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observed in paragraph no.7 that “an order of grant or
refusal of bail is an interlocutory order. In that case, the
Hon’ble Supreme Court was considering the scope of
appeal provided under NIA Act. In that Act, special
provision for appeal is made for challenging an order of
grant or refusal of bail under sub-section (4) of Section
21 of the NIA Act. In MCOCA, no such special provision
for Appeal against an order of grant or refusal of bail is
made.
8.
Another judgment in this context is of Three Judge
Bench of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of
State Represented by Inspector of Police and others
Vs. N.M.T. Joy Immaculate as reported in (20