HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
VILAS RAMRAO NATU – Appellant
Versus
VIKAS DOGLA CHAVAN AND OTHERS – Respondent
WP 11898/2018
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO.11898 OF 2018
Vikas s/o Ramrao Natu,
Age-53 years, Occu-Agriculture,
R/o Subashnagar, Kinwat,
Tq.Kinwat, Dist.Nanded
-- PETITIONER
VERSUS
1.
Vikas s/o Dogla Chavan,
Age-39 years, Occu-Agriculturist,
2.
Ulhas s/o Dogla Chavan,
Age-42 years, Occu-Agriculturist,
3.
Prakash s/o Dogla Chavan,
Age-36 years, Occu-Agriculturist,
4.
Smt.Subhabai w/o Dogla Chavan,
Age-63 years, Occu-Hosuehold,
All r/o Bendi (Tanda), Tq.Kinwat,
District Nanded.
-- RESPONDENTS
Mr.A.A.Mukhedkar, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr.R.R.Shaikh, Advocate for respondent Nos. 1 to 4.
( CORAM : Ravindra V.Ghuge, J.)
DATE : 07/03/2019
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1.
Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith and heard finally by the
consent of the parties.
khs/MARCH 2019/11898-d
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2.
The petitioner/original plaintiff in RCS No.16/2010 is
aggrieved by the order dated 10/04/2018 passed by the Trial Court
below Exh.127 thereby refusing to exhibit an original sale deed which
is said to be registered at Entry No.898 and which is dated
15/06/1982.
3.
The contention of the petitioner is that he has referred to the
said document in paragraph No.2 of his affidavit in lieu of his
examination in chief. The said original document was produced on
record alongwith the plaint. Once an original document with specific
pleadings in the plaint or the written statement, as the case may be,
is placed on record, such a document needs to be exhibited and
granting an exhibit number would not mean that the contents of the
document are proved.
4.
Learned Advocate for the defendants strenuously submits that
the Trial Court was right in recording its conclusions in the
impugned order that the said document was not referred to in the
examination-in-chief. The recording of oral evidence in the case had
concluded and it is only at the stage of advancing final arguments
that application Exh.127 was filed on 04/09/2017.
5.
I have perused the examination in chief cited by the plaintiff
khs/MARCH 2019/11898-d
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and especially paragraph No.2. The plaintiff has only mentioned that
he has purchased the suit land from Dogla P. Ramdas Chavan by a
registered sale deed on 15/06/1982 with Registration No.898. Even
if this is presumed to be a passing reference made to the registered
sale deed, I find that the requirements of the Evidence Act for proving
the contents of a document have not been fulfilled by the plaintiff.
6.
Learned Advocate for the plaintiff submits at this juncture that
he would make an application to the Trial Court for permission to
lead additional evidence so as to prove the contents of the said
registered sale deed, Learned Advocate for the defendants submits
that heavy costs deserve to be imposed if this request is to be
accepted as the plaintiff has reacted at a belated stage. Such costs
can be donated for the treatment of poor patients.
7.
I have recently delivered a judgment on 27/02/2019 in the
matter of Smt.Saheb Bi w/o Shaikh Jani and others Vs. Shaikh
Azam s/o Shaikh Mehmood and others, WP No.8931/2016 wherein I
have dealt with the deeming effect of Section 90 of the Evidence Act,
by which the contents of a document, which is 30 years old, are
presumed to be proved. I have concluded in the said judgment, by
relying upon a pronouncement of the Hon'ble Apex Court, that such
presumption has to be proved to be genuine and is not available
khs/MARCH 2019/11898-d
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mechanically. It would be apposite to reproduce paragraph Nos.7 to
12 of the said judgment hereunder :-
“7.
Section 90 reads as under :-
"90. Presumption as to documents thirty years old - Where
any document, purporting or proved to be thirty years old, is
produced from any custody which the Court in the particular
case considers proper, the Court may presume that the signature
and every other part of such document, which purports to be in
the
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