BOMBAY HIGH COURT - BENCH AT NAGPUR
M/S A.S. POLYMERS PVT. LTD. THR. ITS DIRECTOR SHRI SURENDRA SHARMA – Appellant
Versus
M/S SUN PLASTICS THR. ITS PROPRIETOR MR. PRAKASH S/O MITHULAL GOYAL – Respondent
WP 377/2022
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. 377/2022
M/s. A. S. Polymers Pvt. Ltd.,
having its registered office at Meghdoot
Heights Plot No. 172, Flat No. 301, 4th
Floor, SA Road, Shraddhanand Peth,
Nagpur – 440022 through its Director
Shri Surendra Sharma.
... P
ETITIONER
(Original Complainant)
VERSUS
M/s. Sun Plastics, having its
office at 38, Goyal Market,
Siyaganj, Ware House Road,
Indore – 452001 through its
proprietor, Mr. Prakash S/o
Mithulal Goyal
also at,
M/s. Sun Plastics 12 Dumper
Godown Gram Pigdambar,
Indore – 453331.
… RESPONDENT
(Original Accused)
_____________________________________________________________
Mr. S. S. Dewani, Advocate with S. D. Dewani, Advocate for
petitioner.
Mr. Anmol S. Gupta, Advocate h/f Mr. Pawan Jain, Advocate
for respondent.
______________________________________________________________
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CORAM
: VINAY JOSHI, J.
RESERVED ON
: 10.08.2022
DATE OF JUDGMENT
: 12.08.2022.
JUDGMENT :
RULE. Rule is made returnable forthwith.
2.
Heard finally by consent of respective parties.
3.
A short challenge has been raised to the rejection of the
amendment application by the Trial Court. The petitioner is
complainant in SCC No. 316407/2015 relating to the offence
punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act
(‘N.I. Act’). The petitioner sought amendment into the cause title of the
complaint. Precisely, the complaint is filed by M/s. A. S. Polymers
Private Ltd. Co. through its Manager Mr. Surendra Sharma. It is the
petitioner’s contention that Mr. Surendra Sharma is a Director and thus,
a typographical error occurred by mentioning him as a “Manager”
instead of “Director”. To that extent, the petitioner sought amendment
in the complaint, however it was rejected.
4.
The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would
submit that the proposed amendment was purely a typographical
curable defect and therefore, the Trial Court ought to have allowed the
amendment. He would submit that throughout the petitioner came
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with a case that he is a Director of Private Limited Company. It is
submitted that the petitioner and his son who is another Director, has
examined in the complaint. However, the respondent/accused has not
challenged that petitioner is a Director of the Company. In short, it is
the submission that no prejudice would be caused to the respondent, if
such amendment has been carried out. The petitioner has also filed
supporting documents in the nature of certificate of incorporation and
a copy of resolution to indicate that he is a Director of said Company.
5.
The other side resisted this application by contending that
at the fag end of the Trial, the amendment cannot be sought. In
support of said contention, reliance is placed on certain decisions.
Moreover, it is contended that the belated amendment would cause
prejudice to the rights of the respondent/accused.
6.
There is no dispute that a complaint is filed by the Private
Limited Company through Mr. Surendra Sharma who has been stated
as a Manager. The petitioner has produced copy of certificate of
incorporation along with copy of resolution showing that he is one of
the Director of the Company. Minutes of the meeting of the Board of
Directors has been produced to support said contention. It reveals that
the petitioner and his son has been examined, however the other side
has not challenged that they are Directors of the Company. The learned
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counsel appearing for the petitioner by placing reliance on the decision
of this Court in case of Dharmadas Bhiva Jadhav Vs. Arun Bhiva Jadhav
and another, 2021(1) AIR Bom.R (Cri) 684, would submit that
amendment in criminal complaint is permissible. He has also relied on
the decision of the Supreme Court in case of Varun Pahwa Vs. Renu
Chaudhary, (2019) 15 SCC 628, whe
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