BOMBAY HIGH COURT - BENCH AT NAGPUR
VIDARBHA CERAMICS PVT. LTD. NAGPUR AND ANOTHER – Appellant
Versus
ANUPAMA DAGA D/O VIVEK DAGA AND ANOTHER – Respondent
38- CRA 14.2021 Judgment.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH AT NAGPUR
CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 14 OF 2021
1) Vidarbha Ceramics Private
Limited, a company registered
under the Companies Act, 1956
having its registered office at 5,
Temple Road, Civil Lines,
Nagpur – 440010
2) Adarsh Shriratan Daga,
aged about 52 years,
occ. Business, resident of 5,
Temple Road, Civil Lines,
Nagpur – 440010
.. Applicants
Versus
1) Anupama Daga d/o Vivek
Daga, aged about 23 years,
occ. Student, resident of 1831,
3rd Floor, ATS Green Village,
T-18, Sector 93-A,
Expressway, NOIDA
2) Maharashtra Industrial
Development Corporation,
Head Office : “Udyog Sarathi”,
Marol Industrial Area,
Mahakali Caves Road,
Andheri(East),Mumbai-400093
Regional office, DIC Bldg.,
5th Floor, Civil Lines,
Nagpur – 440001, through its
Regional Officer.
.. Respondents
PAGE 1 OF 17
38- CRA 14.2021 Judgment.odt
Mr. Masood Shareef, Advocate for applicants.
Mr.S.V.Bhutada with Mr.Yash Maheshwari and Mrs.R.S.Sirpurkar,
Advocates for respondent No.1.
Mr. A. D. Sonak, Advocate for respondent No.2.
CORAM :
MANISH PITALE, J.
DATED
:
23rd June, 2021
ORAL JUDGMENT
Hearing was conducted through Video Conferencing
and the learned counsel agreed that the audio and visual quality was
proper.
(2)
The Civil Revision Application is heard finally with
the consent of learned counsel for the rival parties.
(3)
By this revision application, the applicants (original
defendants No.2 and 3) have challenged order dated 20/03/2021,
passed by the Court of Joint Civil Judge, Junior Division, Nagpur,
whereby, an application (Exh.10) for rejection of plaint filed under
Order VII Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) has been
rejected.
(4)
The applicants have approached this Court with the
basic contention that in the present case, the respondent No.1 (original
PAGE 2 OF 17
38- CRA 14.2021 Judgment.odt
plaintiff) has indulged in clever drafting and creating of an illusion of
cause of action, in order to claim that the suit for injunction filed by
her is maintainable before the Court below.
(5)
According to the applicants, the reliefs claimed by
the respondent No.1 are to be agitated before the National Company
Law Tribunal (NCLT) under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013
and that in fact, such a petition filed prior in point of time to the
aforesaid suit before the NCLT is pending consideration. It is
contended in the application for rejection of plaint that the effect of
Section 430 of the Companies Act, is that the suit filed by the
respondent No.1 is barred by law and that therefore, the plaint ought
to be rejected.
(6)
The Court below in the impugned order has taken
note of the fact that the aforesaid petition filed before the NCLT on
behalf of the respondent No.1 is indeed pending and yet the
application filed by the applicants herein has been rejected on the
ground that the parties in the two proceedings i.e. the suit filed before
the Court below and the petition pending before the NCLT are
different in nature and the prayers are also different.
PAGE 3 OF 17
38- CRA 14.2021 Judgment.odt
(7)
Mr. Masood Shareef, learned counsel appearing for
the applicants submits that the Court below committed a grave error in
passing the impugned order and that the observations made therein
are not borne out by the material on record and the admitted facts that
emerge from the record.
(8)
The learned counsel for the applicants invited
attention of this Court to the contents of the company petition dated
02/01/2021, filed on behalf of the respondent no.1 herein. It was
submitted that the grievance of the respondent No.1 pertains to
alleged mismanagement of a trust fund created for the benefit of the
respondent No.1 in the backdrop of a matrimonial dispute between her
parents. The trust fund was allegedly created, so that the maintenance
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