HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
SHRI SANT GAJANAN MAHARAJ URBAN CREDIT CO-OP SOCIETY LTD THR. ITS PRESIDENT – Appellant
Versus
DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF POLICE CRIME BRANCH NAGPUR CITY CIVIL LINES NAGPUR AND ANOTHER – Respondent
WP 1034/2019
['SHUBHAUNSHU S JOSHI', '', 'JITESH S DAHILANI', 'FIRDOS MIRZA', 'RITESH ATKAR', 'NEERAJ KARDE', 'APP', '']
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH AT NAGPUR
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO.1034/2019
PETITIONER : Shri Sant Gajanan Maharaj Urban
Credit Co-operative Society Limited, Nagpur,
having it'
s registered office at Sapna Towers,
Reshimbagh Chowk, Tulshibagh
Road, Nagpur, Through it'
s President.
...VERSUS...
RESPONDENTS : 1. Deputy Commissioner of Police,
Crime Branch, Nagpur City,
Civil Lines, Nagpur.
2. The Assistant Police Inspector,
Economic Offences Wing, Nagpur
City, Civil Lines, Nagpur.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Firdos Mirza, Advocate for petitioner
Mr. S.M. Ghodeswar, Additional Public Prosecutor for respondents
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CORAM : SUNIL B. SHUKRE AND
AVINASH G. GHAROTE, JJ.
Judgment reserved on
: 11/01/2021
Judgment pronounced on
: 14/01/2021
J U D G M E N T (PER : AVINASH G. GHAROTE, J.)
1.
Heard. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.
2.
By the present petition, challenge is raised to the
communication-cum-order dated 9/10/2019, passed by the
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respondent no.2, whereby the immovable property bearing Block
No.1 on the first floor of Corporation House No.613/49/0+9,
constructed on plot No.49, Ward No.20, Azamshah Layout, Ganesh
Nagar, purchased by the petitioner-Society from Jay Shriram Urban
Credit Co-operative Society Limited, is stated to be attached under
Section 4 of the Maharashtra Protection of Interest of Depositors (In
Financial Establishments) Act, 1999 (for short, '
the MPID Act
hereinafter) and the petitioner-Society has been directed not to
alienate or create third party interest in respect of the same, without
the prior permission of the Special Court (MPID, Nagpur).
3.
Mr. Mirza, learned Counsel for the petitioner submits
that the said property was purchased by the petitioner – Society by a
sale-deed dated 25/2/2019 (registered on 25/3/2019), which is
registered with the Sub-Registrar, Nagpur -4, at serial No.1916/2019
of the same date. He further submits that the valuation of the said
property, on the date of the sale-deed as per the ready reckoner was
Rs.77,51,000/- as against which a consideration of Rs.1.5 crore has
been paid by the petitioner-Society. The mode of consideration, is
stated in para 2 of the sale-deed. The sale is in pursuance to a
Resolution No.10, dated 31/12/2018, by the Managing Committee
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of Jay Shriram Urban Credit Co-operative Society Limited, Nagpur
whereby it was resolved that as the financial position of the society
was in doldrums and it was in need of funds to refund money to its
customers, the said property was resolved to be sold and the sale
proceeds thereof to be utilized for making payment to the
customers. A copy of the resolution forms a part and parcel of the
sale-deed dated 25/2/2019 (registered on 25/3/2019).
4.
The impugned communication/order is issued under
Section 102 of Cr.P.C., by the respondent no.2, attacking which,
Mr. Mirza, the learned Counsel for the petitioner submits, that the
same is illegal, on account of the provisions of Section 102 of Cr.P.C.,
not being applicable to immovable property. He places reliance upon
the Full Bench judgment of this Court in the case of Sudhir Vasant
Karnataki Vs. State of Maharashtra and ors., 2011 ALL MR (Cri) 96.
He further contends that any attachment, under the MPID Act, has
to be necessarily preceded by a notification under Section 4 of the
MPID Act, which is a sine qua non. He further submits that any such
order under Section 4 of the MPID Act, has to be by the
Government, and none else, for reasons to be recorded in writing,
and any such order passed, has to be by publication in the offic