BOMBAY HIGH COURT - BENCH AT GOA
RATNAKAR RAMA PARAB – Appellant
Versus
THE MANAGING DIRECTOR, GOA STATE INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD – Respondent
FA 49/2014
203-FA-49-2014.DOC
Suchitra
IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT GOA
FIRST APPEAL NO.49/2014
SHRI RATNAKAR RAMA PARAB
major, resident of Sarvesh Niwas,
House No.685, Marcel, Goa.
...APPELLANT
Versus
The Managing Director,
Goa State Infrastructure
Development Corporation
Limited, EDC House,
7th Floor, Panaji, Goa.
…RESPONDENTS
Mr. S. D. Lotlikar, Senior Advocate with Mr. Sarvesh Samant,
Advocate for the Appellant.
Mr. S. P. Munj, Additional Government Advocate for the
Respondent-State.
CORAM:
M. S. SONAK, J.
Reserved on:
Pronounced on:
10th February 2022
16th February 2022
JUDGMENT:
1.
Heard Mr. S. D. Lotlikar, learned Senior Advocate
who appears along with Mr. Sarvesh Samant for the Appellant,
and Mr. S. P. Munj learned Additional Government Advocate for
the respondent-State.
Page 1 of 16
16th February 2022
203-FA-49-2014.DOC
2.
This appeal challenges the Judgment and Award
dated 25.09.2013 made by the Reference Court in Land
Acquisition Case No.12/2012 dismissing the reference under
Section 18 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (said Act) seeking
enhancement of compensation.
3.
By notification under Section 4 of the said Act dated
31.10.2006, the State proposed to acquire the appellant's land
admeasuring 1192 sq. mtrs. surveyed under Nos.29/12 (Part),
29/11, 29/10, 29/9 (Part), and 29/8 (Part) situated in the village
Orgao, Ponda, Goa for the public purpose of construction of
approaches to Gaundalim - Kumbharjua bridge. The Land
Acquisition Officer (LAO) by his Award dated 02.08.2010
determined the market rate of the acquired land at `8.75/- per
sq.mtr. holding inter alia that the acquired land was tenanted
under the provisions of the Goa Agricultural Tenancy Act, 1976
(Tenancy Act).
4.
The appellant, dissatisfied with the compensation
awarded, applied for reference under Section 18 of the said Act
and claimed the rate of `300/- per sq.mtr. The Reference Court
vide the impugned Award dismissed the reference. Hence this
appeal.
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16th February 2022
203-FA-49-2014.DOC
5.
Mr. S. D. Lotlikar, learned Senior Advocate for the
appellant, at the outset submitted that there was no legal evidence
about the acquired property being tenanted. He submitted that
there was no declaration of tenancy and the mere entry in Form I
& XIV (survey records) does not establish tenancy. He submitted
that the alleged tenant had made no claim for compensation and
if the acquired land was indeed tenanted, it would be
inconceivable that the tenant would not claim compensation.
He, therefore, submitted that the Reference Court erred in
holding that the acquired lands were tenanted. He also submitted
that the Reference Court had no jurisdiction to hold that the
acquired lands were tenanted because such an issue can only be
decided by a Mamlatdar. Based on all this Mr. Lotlikar submitted
that the acquired land ought to have been held as freehold land
and the compensation determined on the said basis.
6.
Without prejudice, Mr. Lotlikar submitted that the
decision of this Court in First Appeal Nos.28 and 31 of 2011 is
an authority for the proposition that the market value of tenanted
lands, wherever they are situated in the State of Goa is `150/- per
sq.mtr. because this was the offer made by the Land Acquisition
Officer in an earlier Award dated 06.03.1996 in respect of lands
in the village of Navelim for constructing a tourism reception
centre. He submitted that therefore, even if the acquired land is
Page 3 of 16
16th February 2022
203-FA-49-2014.DOC
held as tenanted land, the Reference Court was bound to
determine the market rate at `150/- per sq.mtr.
7.
Mr. Munj learned Additional Government Advocate
defended the impugned award based on the reasoning reflected
therein. He pointed out that in this case, the appellant had
himself produced on record the affidavit of Kashi Vasu Gawade,
the tenant (Exh.19). He pointed out that from this affidavit it is
quite clear that the acquired property was indeed tenanted
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