HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
KALAVATHY – Appellant
Versus
ANNAMALAI AND 6 OTHERS – Respondent
CMA 456/1997
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Dated: 30/01/2004
Coram
The Hon'ble Mr. Justice P. SATHASIVAM
and
The Hon'ble Mr. Justice S.R. SINGHARAVELU
C.M.A. No. 456 of 1997
Kalavathy .. Appellant/1st Respondent.
-Vs-
1. Annammal,
2. Kanaka,
3. Neelambal,
4. Duraiammal,
5. Ramalingam,
6. Shanthi, .. Petitioners.
7. The United India Insurance
Company Limited,
Divisional Office, 730, Mount Road,
Madras-6.
.. 2nd Respondent.
.. Respondents.
Appeal against Judgement and decree dated 20-11-1996 and made in M.C.O.P.No.
1134 of 1994, on the file of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal (Prl. District
Judge) Tiruvannamalai.
For Appellant : Mr. T.M. Venkataraman for
Mr.T. Chandrasekaran
For 7th Respondent : Mrs. Radhika Krishna
No appearance:- For Respondents 1 to 6.
:JUDGMENT
(Judgment of the Court was made by P. Sathasivam, J.,)
First respondent in M.A.C.T. O.P.No. 1134 of 1994 on the file of Motor
Accidents Claims Tribunal, Tiruvannamalai, owner of lorry bearing registration
No. KA03 3614 which involved in the accident is the appellant in the above
appeal. In respect of death of one Thoppai Konar in a road accident that took
place on 24-2-94, his wife, daughters and son have prayed for a compensation
of Rs.1,50,000/-. Before the Tribunal, 5th claimant, son of the deceased was
examined as P.W.1 and one Renu as P.W.2 besides marking Exs. P-1 to P-3 in
support of their claim. On the side of the Insurance Company, 2nd respondent
therein, their Officers were examined as R.Ws.1 and 2 and they also marked
Exs. R-1 to R-13 in support of their defence. The Tribunal on appreciation
of evidence, both oral and documentary, after holding that the accident was
caused due to the negligence of the driver of the lorry in question, passed an
award for Rs.51,000/- and directed the first respondent therein/appellant
herein, owner of the vehicle to pay the said amount. Questioning the said
award, the appellant/ owner has preferred the present appeal.
2. Heard Mr. T.M. Venkataraman, learned counsel for the appellant-owner of
the lorry and Mrs. Radhika Krishnan, learned counsel for the contesting 7th
respondent United India Insurance company.
3. Even at the foremost, learned counsel appearing for the appellant submits
that the Tribunal, instead of passing an award against the Insurance company,
directed the owner of the vehicle to pay the compensation. In such a
circumstance, there is no need to refer the factual details relating to
negligence and quantum of compensation arrived at by the Tribunal.
4. It is seen that on 24-12-94 while the deceased Thoppai Konar was
travelling in the lorry bearing registration No. KA 03 3 614 along with 31
paddy bags, it met with an accident, thereby the he fell down and sustained
fatal injuries. His wife and children are the claimants. It is also their
case that since the lorry, which belongs to the appellant herein, was insured
with the 7th respondent Insurance company, both are liable to pay
compensation. There is no dispute that the lorry bearing registration No.KA
03 3514 was insured with the 7th respondent herein. The Insurance Company
examined their Officers as R.Ws.1 and 2 through whom, besides permit and other
documents relating to the lorry, copy of the policy has been marked as
Ex.B-12, and tariff details in respect of extra benefits as Ex.B-11. A
perusal of the details, particularly Exs. B-11 and B-12 coupled with the oral
evidence of R.Ws.1 and 2 would clearly show that except third party insurance
and premium for driver and cleaner, no additional premium was paid for others.
In other words, according to Ex. B-12, no additional payment of premium was
paid for non-fair passenger. Though an amount of Rs.30/- was paid, as shown
in clause 17 of the policy, as properly explained and rightly accepted by the
Tribunal, the said amount relates to the driver and cleaner of the lorry and
not to non-fair passengers. Admittedly, the accident had occurred on 24-2-94.
There is no dispute that on the relevant date, there was no