MADRAS HIGH COURT
MUNIAPPAN – Appellant
Versus
NATIONAL INSURANCE CO LTD – Respondent
CMA 2168/2008
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 27.09.2012
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE ARUNA JAGADEESAN
CMA.No.2168/2008
Muniappan
Appellant/Petitioner
Vs
1.National Insurance Company Limited
Branch office III
Salem 636 004
2.D.Gopinath
3.M.Rathinam
Respondents
(R-3 impleaded as per order dated 29.2.2012
in M.P.1/12 in CMA No.2168 of 2008
Prayer:- This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed u/s 173 of
M.V.Act 1988 against the Judgement and Decree dated 31.7.2007 made
in MCOP.No.1726/2003 by the learned Principal District Judge (MACT)
Krishnagiri.
For Appellant :
Mr.S.Sathiaseelan
For Respondent :
Mr.Srinivasan Ramalingam-R1
JUDGEMENT
This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed by the claimant,
whose claim petition under Section 163A of the Motor Vehicles Act
claiming compensation of Rs.5 lakhs for the injuries sustained by
him in the motor accident that had occurred on 14.11.2002 was
negatived and a compensation of Rs.25000/- was granted under
Section 140 of the Motor Vehicles Act under 'No Fault Liability" by
the Judgement and Decree dated 31.7.2007 made in MCOP.No.1726/2003
by the learned Principal District Judge (MACT) Krishnagiri.
2. The brief facts, which are necessary for the disposal
of this Civil Miscellaneous Appeal, are that on 14.11.2002 at
about 6.40 p.m. the claimant was travelling in a share auto along
with his relatives from Nallampatti to Avvainagar to attend a death
condolence and when the share auto was proceeding near Nagarkoodal
bridge, a tempo was taken on reverse by its driver and on seeing
the tempo being taken on reverse by its driver, the driver of the
share auto, instead of making efforts to avoid the vehicle hitting
the tempo, jumped out from the share auto and the share auto went
and hit against the rear side of the tempo, as a result of which,
the claimant and other passengers in the share auto sustained
https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/
injuries.
3. In the claim petition, it is alleged that the driver
of the share auto was negligent in causing the accident and
therefore, the claim petition was filed against the owner and the
Insurer of the share auto. In the counter filed by the Insurance
Company, apart from denying the allegations made in the claim
petition, it was contended that the share auto was not insured with
the Insurance Company at the relevant period.
4. Before the Tribunal, the injured claimant examined
himself as PW.1 and deposed that when the tempo was moving on
reverse by its driver with red signals on, the driver of the share
auto had driven the share auto in a rash and negligent manner and
dashed against the rear side of the tempo and thus caused the
accident. The First Information Report was marked as Ex.P1 before
the Tribunal, in which it has been averred that the tempo van was
stationed in the middle of the bridge without any space on other
side and on seeing this, the driver of the share auto got down from
the share auto and was standing by the side of the auto. At that
time, the driver of the tempo moved the vehicle on reverse and
dashed against the share auto. Due to the said impact, the share
auto capsized on its right side causing injuries to the
passengers. The Tribunal, taking note of the contrary evidence led
by the claimants, inasmuch as PW'1s evidence shows that the
accident occurred only due to the rash and negligent driving of
the share auto driver, whereas in Ex.P1 the averments made
indicated that the tempo driver was negligent in causing the
accident, came to the conclusion that claimant is not entitled to
any compensation under Section 163A of the Motor Vehicles Act and
awarded a compensation of Rs.25000/- under 'No Fault Liability',
which is under challenge in this appeal.
5. The involvement of vehicles, namely the share auto
and the tempo, is not disputed. In fact, the evidence of PW.1 an
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