HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
SUDALAI – Appellant
Versus
BALA SUBRAMANIAN – Respondent
CRP(MD) 29/2021
['M/S A BALAKRISHNAN', '', 'N KARTHIKEYAN', 'M/S S P MAHARAJAN', '', 'C SARAVANAN', 'FOR SOLE RESPONDENT']
CRP(PD)(MD)No.29 of 2021
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED : 08.07.2022
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE B.PUGALENDHI
CRP(PD)(MD)No.29 of 2021
and C.M.P.(MD)No.359 of 2021
1. Sudalai
2. Muppidathi
3. Velmurugan
... Revision Petitioners
versus
Balasubramanian
... Respondent
Civil Revision Petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution
of India, against the fair and decreetal order dated 13.08.2020 passed in
I.A.No.1 of 2019 in O.S.No.47 of 2014 by the Additional District
Munsif, Ambasamuthram.
For Revision Petitioners
: Mr.A.Balakrishnan
For Respondent
: Mr.N.Dilip Kumar
ORDER
This Civil Revision Petition is filed against the order dated
13.08.2020 passed by the learned Additional District Munsif,
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Ambasamuthram, in I.A.No.1 of 2019 in O.S.No.47 of 2014.
2. The revision petitioners are defendants in O.S.No.47 of 2014.
The respondent/plaintiff has filed the above suit for bare injunction,
claiming that he is the owner of the property, pursuant to the sale deed
dated 08.08.1990. The defendants have taken a plea that the sale deed
executed in the year 1990 is not correct, since one of the executant,
namely, Samy Nadar, who is the grandfather of the defendants, died in
the year 1988. A copy of the death certificate has also been produced
to that effect. The defendants have also filed an application in I.A.No.1
of 2019 in O.S.No.47 of 2014 to send the documents to the Forensic
Laboratory for comparing the thumb impression of Samy Nadar found
in the mortgage deed dated 31.05.1973 with the thumb impression
found in Ex.A1-Sale deed dated 08.08.1990. The learned trial Judge,
by order dated 13.08.2020, dismissed the application on the ground that
the defendants have not taken any plea for comparing the signature
found in Ex.A1 and taken this plea only for comparing the thump
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impression found in Ex.A1 and they have not produced any
contemporaneous document for comparing the thump impression.
Aggrieved over the same, the present Civil Revision Petition is filed.
3. The learned counsel appearing for the defendants/revision
petitioners submits that since there is no contemporaneous document
available with the defendants/revision petitioners, they have produced
the mortgage deed dated 31.05.1973 and therefore, they have confined
the plea with regard to the verification of the thump impression found
in both the documents. By relying upon the death certificate of the
revision petitioners' grandfather Samy Nadar, the learned counsel for
the revision petitioner submits that the said Samy Nadar was one of the
executant of Ex.A1-sale deed dated 08.08.1990 and he died in the year
1988 itself and therefore, it cannot be executed in the year 1990.
Hence, the said application has been filed to compare the thumb
impression found in Ex.A1-sale deed with the thumb impression found
in the mortgage deed dated 31.05.1973. He further submits that both
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the documents are registered documents and the thumb impression of a
person can never be changed and therefore, it can be verified and
compared. However, the learned trial Judge, without considering the
same, has committed an error in dismissing the said application.
4. The learned counsel for the plaintiff/respondent submits that
the defendants/revision petitioners have not disputed the signature of
Samy Nadar in Ex.A1-sale deed dated 08.08.1990, however, they have
requested for comparing the thumb impression of Samy Nadar in
Ex.A1-sale deed with the thumb impression found in the mortgage
deed dated 08.08.1990. It is not known as to who has executed the
mortgage deed. Therefore, it cannot be used for comparing the thumb
impression found in Ex.A1-sale deed dated 08.08.1990. He fur