MADRAS HIGH COURT
Honourable Mr Justice G.K. ILANTHIRAIYAN
Sankar – Appellant
Versus
The Inspector – Respondent
CRL A(MD)/289/2022
CRL.A.(MD).No.289 of 2022
Bail slip
The Petitioner/Sole Accused viz Sankar was released on bail in
Crl.MP(MD)No.4957 of 2022 in Crl.A(MD)No.289 of 2022 dated
20.04.2022 order of the Madurai Bench of Madras High Court.
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 29.04.2022
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
CRL.A.(MD).No.289 of 2022
Sankar
... Appellant/Sole Accused
Vs.
The Inspector of Police,
Melapalayam Police Station,
Tirunelveli City,
Tirunelveli District.
(Crime No.503 of 2017).
... Respondent/Complainant
PRAYER : Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 374(2) of
Cr.P.C to call for the records in Special S.C.No.40 of 2019, dated
14.03.2022 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Special Court for
Exclusive Trial of Cases under POSCO Act, Tirunelveli and to set
aside the same.
For Appellant
: Mr.V.Rajiv Rufus
For Respondent
: Ms.M.Aasha
Government Advocate (crl.side)
JUDGMENT
This Criminal Appeal has been filed to set aside the order
passed in Special S.C.No.40 of 2019, dated 14.03.2022 on the file of
the learned Sessions Judge, Special Court for Exclusive Trial of
Cases under POSCO Act, Tirunelveli.
2.The learned counsel appearing for the appellant would submit
that pending the appeal, the appellant and the father of the victim
girl have amicably settled the issue and filed a compromise memo.
3.The learned counsel appearing for the respondent also
confirmed the same.
4.It is relevant to rely upon the judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court of India in the case of Ramgopal and others vs. The
State of Madhya Pradesh reported in 2021 (6) CTC 240 and the
relevant paragraphs are extracted hereunder:-
1/4
https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/
CRL.A.(MD).No.289 of 2022
18. It is now a well crystalized axiom that the
plenary jurisdiction of this Court to impart complete
justice under Article 142 cannot ipso facto be limited
or restricted by ordinary statutory provisions. It is
also noteworthy that even in the absence of an express
provision akin to Section 482 Cr.P.C. conferring powers
on the Supreme Court to abrogate and set aside criminal
proceedings, the jurisdiction exercisable under Article
142 of the Constitution embraces this Court with scopious
powers to quash criminal proceedings also, so as to
secure complete justice. In doing so, due regard must be
given to the overarching objective of sentencing in the
criminal justice system, which is grounded on the sublime
philosophy of maintenance of peace of the collective and
that the rationale of placing an individual behind bars
is aimed at his reformation.
19. We thus sumup and hold that as opposed
to Section 320 Cr.P.C. where the Court is squarely
guided by the compromise between the parties in respect
of offences ‘compoundable’ within the statutory
framework, the extraordinary power enjoined upon a High
Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C. or vested in this Court
under Article 142 of the Constitution, can be invoked
beyond the metes and bounds of Section 320 Cr.P.C.
Nonetheless, we reiterate that such powers of wide
amplitude ought to be exercised carefully in the context
of quashing criminal proceedings, bearing in mind: (i)
Nature and effect of the offence on the conscious of the
society; (ii) Seriousness of the injury, if any; (iii)
Voluntary nature of compromise between the accused and
the victim; & (iv) Conduct of the accused persons, prior
to and after the occurrence of the purported offence
and/or other relevant considerations.
20. Having appraised the aforestated parameters and
weighing upon the peculiar facts and circumstances of the
two appeals before us, we are inclined to invoke powers
under Article 142 and quash the criminal proceedings and
consequently set aside the conviction in both the
appeals. We say so for the reasons that: Firstly, the
occurrence(s) involved i
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