MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
THE BRANCH MANAGER – Appellant
Versus
T. BALAKRISHNAN – Respondent
CMA(MD) 1228 2015
C.M.A(MD)No.1228 of 2015
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 27.04.2023
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE R.VIJAYAKUMAR
C.M.A(MD)No.1228 of 2015
The Branch Manager,
United India Insurance Company Ltd.,
74 A, Salai Road,
Thiruchirapalli-620 018.
... Appellant/4th Respondent
Vs.
1.T.Balakrishnan
... Respondent/Claimant
2.P.Radhakrishnan
3.The Branch Manager,
New India Assurance Company Ltd.,
East Coast Chambers,
First Floor, G.N.Chetty Road,
T.Nagar, Chennai-600 017.
4.G.K.Venkatesh
... Respondent/Respondents 1-3
PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of
Motor Vehicles Act, to set aside the award passed by the learned Special
Subordinate Judge, Thiruchirapalli / Motor Accident Claims Tribunal in
M.C.O.P.No.1224 of 2013, dated 24.09.2014.
For Appellant
: Mr.N.Dilip Kumar
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C.M.A(MD)No.1228 of 2015
For R1
: Mr.N.Sudhagar Nagaraj
For R2
: No Appearance
For R3
: Mr.S.Sarvagan Prabhu
For R4
: Mr.M.Selvakumar
JUDGEMENT
The present appeal has been filed by the insurance company
challenging an award passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,
Thiruchirappalli in M.C.O.P.No.1224 of 2013.
2. The injured claimant has filed a claim petition contending that
he was a load man in the 1st respondent's auto. The lorry owned by the 3rd
respondent which came in the opposite direction, dashed against the auto
and this has resulted in throwing away the claimant. He sustained
multiple grievous injuries all over his body. As per the claim petition, the
monthly income of the injured claimant was mentioned as Rs.4,000/-.
The claimant sought for a sum of Rs.3,00,000/- towards compensation.
3. The owner of the auto and the owner of the lorry had remained
ex parte. The insurance company of the auto, namely the 2nd respondent
had filed a counter questioning the quantum of compensation as prayed
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C.M.A(MD)No.1228 of 2015
for by the claimant. The insurance company of the lorry, namely 4th
respondent had filed a counter contending that the accident has
happened only due to the rash and negligent driving of the driver of the
auto. Hence, they are not liable to pay any compensation to the claimant.
They have also questioned the quantum of compensation as prayed for by
the claimant.
4. The tribunal after considering the oral and documentary
evidence, arrived at a finding that the accident has happened only due to
the rash and negligent driving of the driver of the 3rd respondent and
fixed the liability upon the insurance company of the lorry. Considering
the fact that the petitioner had sustained 38% disability, the tribunal had
fixed Rs.3,000/- per each percentage and awarded a sum of Rs.1,14,000/-
for partial permanent disability. The tribubal further awarded a sum of
Rs.20,000/- towards pain and sufferings, a sum of Rs.10,000/- towards
transportation charges and extra nourishment, a sum of Rs.2,000/-
towards medical assistance, a sum of Rs.41,305/- towards medical bills
and a sum of Rs.13,500/- towards loss of income during treatment
period. Ultimately, the tribunal arrived at a final compensation amount of
Rs.2,00,805/-. This award is under challenge by the insurance company
of the lorry.
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C.M.A(MD)No.1228 of 2015
5. According to the learned counsel appearing for the insurance
company, the present claim petition has been filed under Section 163-A
of the Motor Vehicles Act (hereinafter referred as MV Act). When an
application is filed under the said provision, the annual income of the
deceased or injured person should not exceed Rs.40,000/- per annum. In
case, if the annual income exceeds Rs.40,000/-, the petition under
Section 163-A of MV Act is not maintainable. The claimants have to
resort to a claim petition under Section 166 of the MV Act. In the
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