HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
MAHARAJAN – Appellant
Versus
THE INSPECTOR OF POLICE – Respondent
CRL A(MD) 304 2016
Crl.A(MD)No.304 of 2016
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
Date : 27.04.2023
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
Crl.A.(MD)No.304 of 2016
1.Maharajan
2.K.Eswaran
... Appellants/A1 and A2
vs.
State Rep. by
The Inspector of Police,
Cumbum North Police Station,
Theni District.
Crime No.48 of 2014 ... Respondent/Complainant
PRAYER : This Criminal Appeal has been filed under Section 374
Cr.P.C., to call for the records in C.C.No.63 of 2014 dated 05.08.2016 on
the file of the learned II Additional Special Sessions Judge (NDPS Act
Cases) Madurai and set aside the same.
For Appellants : Mr.M.Jegadeesh Pandian
For Respondent : Mr.T.Senthilkumar
Additional Public Prosecutor
JUDGMENT
This Criminal Appeal is filed against the order passed in C.C.No.
63 of 2014 on the file of the learned II Additional Special Sessions Judge
(NDPS Act Cases) Madurai, dated 05.08.2016.
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Crl.A(MD)No.304 of 2016
2.The case of the prosecution is that on receipt of secret
information on 12.02.2014 at about 11.00 a.m., the Sub-Inspector of
Police obtained permission from the Station House Officer and went to
the place of occurrence along with the informant and team. When they
were on surveillance at about 12.00 noon, the first appellant/A1 was
carrying white colour gunny bag along with the second appellant. After
identification by the informant and by following the procedures laid
down under Section 50 of NDPS Act, they made search on the first
appellant/A1 and on his consent, he handed over the white colour gunny
bag to the respondent. On verification, they found 5 kgs of Ganja from
the first appellant/A1. After taking samples, the appellants were brought
to the police station and registered the First Information Report in Crime
No.48 of 2014 against them for the offence punishable under Sections
8(c) r/w 20(b)(ii)(B) of NDPS Act. Thereafter, they were produced before
the Court along with the contraband and they were remanded to judicial
custody. After completion of investigation, the respondent police filed a
final report and the same has been taken cognizance in C.C.No.63 of
2014, on the file of the learned II Additional Special Sessions Judge
(NDPS Act Cases), Madurai.
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Crl.A(MD)No.304 of 2016
3.On the side of the prosecution, they had examined P.W.1 to P.W.4
and exhibited 11 documents as Ex.P.1 to Ex.P.10 and marked 2 material
objects as M.O.1 and M.O.2. On the side of the appellants, no one was
examined and no documents were exhibited.
4.On perusal of the oral and documentary evidence, the trial Court
found that the appellants guilty for the offence under Sections 8(c) r/w
20(b)(ii)(B) of NDPS Act and sentenced them to undergo 7 years
Rigorous Imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs.25,000/- each, in default
to undergo one year Simple Imprisonment. Aggrieved by the same, the
present appeal has been filed.
5.The learned counsel for the appellants would submit that the
respondent has failed to follow the procedures as contemplated under
Section 42 of the NDPS Act. Even according to the prosecution, both the
appellants were served with search memo and not obtained separate
consent search letter. Therefore, it is clear one of the procedures let out
under Section 42 of the NDPS Act. Further, the respondent has also
failed to follow the procedures let out under Section 50 of the NDPS Act.
The search memo and also the consent letter were typed by the
respondent and obtained signature from both the appellants. Therefore, a
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Crl.A(MD)No.304 of 2016
false case has been foisted against the appellants. There were
contradictions between the evidence of P.W.3 and P.W4. There was no
corroboration between their evidence in respect of arrest of the police.
Therefore, the prosecution has failed to pr