HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
G.K. ILANTHIRAIYAN, J
Thanuskodi – Appellant
Versus
The Inspector – Respondent
CRL OP(MD)/16696/2019
Crl.O.P.(MD).No. 16696 of 2019
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 15.11.2019
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
Crl.O.P.(MD).No. 16696 of 2019
and Crl.M.P.(MD) No. 9897 of 2019
1. Thanuskodi
2. Ramaraj
... Petitioners/Accused Nos.2&4/
Accused Nos.2&4
Vs.
1. The Inspector of Police,
Seittur Police Station,
Virudhunagar District,
In Crime No. 84 of 2014.
... 1st Respondent/Complainant/
Complainant
2. K. Meenakshi
... 2nd Respondent/Defacto Complainant/
Defacto Complainant
PRAYER: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of
Cr.P.C, to call for the records pursuant to the charge sheet in STC
No. 2191 of 2019 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate No.II,
Srivilliputtur in Crime No. 84 of 2014 on the file of the Inspector
of Police, Seittur Police Station, Virudhunagar District and quash
the same as far as the petitioner is concerned.
For Petitioners
: Mr. R. Ragavendran
For Respondent-1
: Mr.K.Suyambulinga Bharathi
Government Advocate(Crl.Side)
O R D E R
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the
charge sheet in STC No. 2191 of 2019 on the file of the learned
Judicial Magistrate No.II, Srivilliputtur in Crime No. 84 of 2014 on
the file of the Inspector of Police, Seittur Police Station,
Virudhunagar District and quash the same as against the petitioner.
2. The case of the prosecution is that the petitioners was
doing election campaign at 00.20 to 00.35 hrs in Jakkineri village
and the election campaign by violating the Election Code of conduct.
On the basis of the above said allegations, the respondent police
registered the complaint and filed a charge sheet against these
petitioners for the offences under Sections 136 Representation of
People Act 1950 r/w 188 of IPC in Crime No. 84 of 2014 the same was
taken cognizance by the learned Judicial Magistrate No.II,
Srivilliputtur. The said criminal proceedings is under challenge in
this Criminal Original Petition.
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https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/
Crl.O.P.(MD).No. 16696 of 2019
3. According to the petitioner, the petitioners are innocents.
According to Section 195(1)(a) of Cr.P.C., no Court can take
cognizance of an offence under Section 188 of IPC, unless the public
servant has written order from the authority. Further he submitted
that the after obtaining permission from the electoral officer the
petitioners and others were went to election campaign and hence, the
allegation regarding violating the election code of conduct is false
and baseless. On precautionary measures, the respondent police had
registered this case as against the petitioners. Therefore, they
sought for quashing the proceeding.
4. The learned Government Advocate(Crl.Side) submitted that the
petitioners have violated the election code of conduct and there are
specific allegations as against the petitioners to proceed with the
trial. Further, he would submit that Section 188 of IPC is a
cognizable offence and therefore it is the duty of the police to
register a case. Though there is a bar under Section 195(a)(i) of
Cr.P.C. to take cognizance for the offence under Section 188 of IPC,
it does not mean that the police cannot register FIR and investigate
the case. Therefore, he vehemently opposed the quash petition and
prayed for dismissal of the same.
5. Perused the material documents available on record.
6. On perusal of the charge, it is seen that the petitioners
have violated the election code of conduct. Therefore, the
respondent police levelled the charges under Sections 136
Representation of People Act 1950 r/w 188 of IPC as against the
petitioners. Except the official witnesses, no one has spoken about
the occurrence and no one was examined to substantiate the charges
against the petitioners. It is also seen from the charge itself
that the charges are very simple in nature and trivial. Section 188
reads as fo