IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA ON THE 2nd DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2022 BEFORE HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE SABINA &
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SUSHIL KUKREJA CIVIL WRIT PETITION No.7637 of 2022 Between:-
1. LEKH RAJ, S/O SH. NIMBLU RAM, AGED 42 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE BULANG, POST OFFICE SUDHAR, TEHSIL PADHAR, DISTRICT MANDI, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GOVERNMENT SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL SUDHAR, DISTRICT MANDI. 2. RAJIV KUMAR, S/O SH. SUKHDEV SINGH, R/O VILLAGE NANGAL CHOWK, PO DADASIBA, DISTRICT KANGRA, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GOVERNMENT SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL BEH TAUNTA, DISTRICT KANGRA.
3. RAVI SINGH, S/O SH. LACHHMAN SINGH, AGED 40 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE DUGHLI, POST OFFICE GOLWAN, TEHSIL LADBHAROL, DISTRICT MANDI, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GOVERNMENT SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL BHARARPAT, DISTRICT MANDI.
4. YASHDEV RAJ, S/O SH. TIANU RAM, AGED 44 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE SEHOTI, P AND T KHUNDIAN, DISTRICT KANGRA, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GOVERNMENT SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL KHUNDIAN, DISTRICT KANGRA.
5. MEEN SINGH, S/O SH. RAMSA RAM, AGED 42 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE DASAKNA, POST OFFICE KORAG, TEHSIL SANGRAH, DISTRICT SIRMOUR, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GOVERNMENT SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL JARWA JUNELI, DISTRICT SIRMOUR.
6. DINESH KUMAR, S/O SH. MEGH SINGH, AGED 41 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE AND POST OFFICE CHHAT, TEHSIL GHUMARWIN, DISTRICT BILASPUR, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS. KAPAHRA, DISTRICT BILASPUR.
7. JAGAT PAL, S/O SH. SITA RAM, AGED 45 YEARS, R/OVILLAGE MAKRI MARKAND, POST OFFICE JUKHALA, TEHSIL GHUMARWIN, DISTRICT BILASPUR, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS. SOHARI, DISTRICT BILASPUR.
8. SATISH KUMAR, S/O SH. DAULAT RAM, AGED 43 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE CHHUJALA, POST OFFICE BALH CHURANI, TEHSIL GHUMARWIN, DISTRICT BILASPUR, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS.
RISHIKESH, DISTRICT BILASPUR.
9. NEELA DUTTA, S/O SH. DHIRJU RAM, AGED 42 YEARS, R/O VPO KARYALI TEHSIL SUNNI, DISTRICT SHIMLA, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS. PAHAL, DISTRICT SHIMLA. 10. SARITA DEVI, W/O SH. KRIPAL SINGH, AGED 41 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE BISHANI, POST OFFICE SOLANG, TEHSIL JUBBAL, DISTRICT SHIMLA, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS. SOLANG, DISTRICT SHIMLA.
11. MAHENDER VERMA, S/O SH. J.L VERMA, AGED 45 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE BAZVI, POST OFFICE KELVI, TEHSIL THEOG, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT JBLMGSSS KUMARSAIN, DISTRICT SHIMLA.
12. PAWAN KISHORE, S/O SH. KISHORE LAL, AGED 44 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE BAROG, POST OFFICE SHIWAN, TEHSIL KUMARSAIN, DISTRICT SHIMLA, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS SHIWAN, DISTRICT SHIMLA.
13. KALZANG CHUNDUI, S/O SH. SONAM CHHOPAL, AGED 45 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE GATEY, POST OFFICE KEE GOMPA, TEHSIL SPITI, DISTRICT LAHAUL SPITI, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS KIBBER, DISTRICT LAHAUL SPITI.
14. NAVANG LOTE, S/O SH. TANDUP LAMA, AGED 44 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE KAZA TEHSIL SPITI, DISTRICT LAHAUL SPITI, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS RANGRIK, DISTRICT LAHAUL SPITI
15. RAJEEV KUMAR, S/O SH. KATHU RAM, AGED 42 YEARS, R/O VPO ARHAL, TEHSIL ROHRU, DISTRICT SHIMLA, PRESENTLY POSTED AS DPE AT GSSS BALSA, DISTRICT SHIMLA.
..….PETITIONERS (BY MR ONKAR JAIRATH, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY (EDUCATION) TO THE GOVERNMENT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA-171002.
2. THE DIRECTOR OF HIGHER EDUCATION HIMACHAL PRADESH SHIMLA-171001 …… RESPONDENTS (BY MR. ASHWANI K. SHARMA, ADDITIONAL ADVOCATE GENERAL)
_________________________________________________
This Petition is coming on for admission this day, Hon’ble Ms. Justice Sabina, passed the following:
O R D E R
Petitioners have filed the petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking following relief(s): -
“A. That writ in the nature of mandamus or any other appropriate writ order or direction be issued to respondents directing them to regularize the services of the petitioners on and w.e.f. 01.04.2018 or 01.10.2018 i.e. when they completed three years service on contract basis, as the case may be, in terms of notification dated 11.05.2018 (Annexure P-5) with all consequential benefits in view of the law laid down by this Hon’ble Court in CWP No.-342 of 2021, titled as Yashwant Singh and others Versus State of Himachal Pradesh and others.
B. That writ in the nature of mandamus or any other appropriate writ order or direction be issued to respondents to release all financial benefits such as pay, annual increment etc. w.e.f. 01.04.2018 or 01.10.2018 after having regularized their services in terms of notification dated 11.05.2018 (Annexure P-5) alongwith interest @ 9% P.A.”
2. Learned counsel for the petitioners has submitted that the petitioners were initially appointed on PTA basis in the year 2006- 2007. Thereafter, vide Policy decision dated 16th August, 2013, the State of Himachal Pradesh has decided to bring the services of the petitioners on contract basis, w.e.f. January, 2015. The petitioners were entitled for regularization of their services on completion of three years contractual service as per regularization policy.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners has submitted that the case of the petitioners is duly covered by the decision given by this Court in CWP No.342 of 2021, titled Yashwant Singh and others vs. State of Himachal Pradesh and others, alongwith connected matters, decided on 31.8.2022.
4. Learned Additional Advocate General has not controverted the submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioners.
5. Operative part of the decision dated 31.8.2022, passed in CWP No.342 of 2021, reads as under:-
“19. With due deference to the judgments relied upon by the respondents, we are of the considered view that the ratio laid down therein will not serve the cause of respondents for the reason firstly that, as held above, it was not a case of fixation of cut-off date for the entire class, secondly that the above referred judgments were passed in their own facts and lastly the only caveat generated is that the court should not normally interfere with the fixation of cut-off date by the executive authority unless such order appears to be on the face of it blatantly discriminatory and arbitrary or the said cut-off date leads to some blatantly capricious or outrageous result or it is shown to be totally capricious or whimsical. We have no hesitation to hold that in the facts of instant case the impugned action of respondents is blatantly discriminatory and arbitrary. In R L. Marwaha v. Union of India (1987) 4 SCC 31, it has been held that fixing of a date for grant of benefit, must have nexus with the object sought to be achieved. The respondents, as noticed above, at one stage had themselves supported the cause of petitioners for granting them permanency of job on the premise of financial compulsions faced by it. They preferred contract employments or employments under special policies at initial stage than the recruitments on regular basis for the same reason of financial constraints. Once the courts upheld the contentions of respondents, they cannot be allowed to defeat the rights of petitioners by creating fictional separate class of employees. Noticeably, the respondents have not declared any object for creating such imaginary classification and hence it is difficult nay impossible to find necessary nexus between the intelligible differentia and the object sought to be achieved.
20. It is also not a case where the respondents have not come out with reasons in support of its actions and financial constraint is not one of the mentioned reasons. Other reasons have already been held by us to be not