HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND
RAJENDRA PRASAD SAH – Appellant
Versus
BABUA KESHRI – Respondent
SA 145/2012
['SACHI NANDAN DAS', '', 'OM PRAKASH SINGH', 'KUNDAN KR AMBASTHA']
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
S.A. No.145 of 2012
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1. Rajendra Prasad Sah
2. Santara Devi
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Appellants
Versus
Babua Keshri
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Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GAUTAM KUMAR CHOUDHARY
For the Appellants
: Mr. S.N. Das, Advocate
For the Respondent : Mr. Amar Kumar Sinha, Advocate
C.A.V. ON: 14.03.2022
PRONOUNCED ON 22.04.2022
1.
Plaintiff-landlord is before this Court in appeal, whose suit for
eviction was decreed and reversed in appeal by the Appellate Court in Title
(Eviction) Appeal No.01 of 2012.
2.
Plaintiff no.1- Rajendra Prasad Sah filed the suit for eviction of suit
premises which is one room shop detailed in the plaint on the ground of
default in payment of rent and personal necessity. Plaintiff no.2 Santra Devi
was impleaded as plaintiff no.2 vide order dated 26.2.2009.
3.
The case of the plaintiffs is that plaintiff no.1 is the owner and
landlord of the building in which the schedule property is a shop in which
defendant- Babua Kesri was a tenant and the tenancy was created by plaintiff
no.1 in favour of defendant no.1 on the basis of Kirayanama dated 30.08.2005
executed by the defendants. As per the terms of tenancy, the defendant tenant
was to pay monthly rent of Rs.600/- by the first week of month next and
pursuance of which the defendant was paying rent to the plaintiff no.1 against
proper receipt since after the execution of Kiryanama. The said building
originally belonged to one Santara Devi (plaintiff no.2), who executed an
agreement of sale dated 19.04.1999 after receipt of full consideration amount
and gave the physical possession of the house to plaintiff no.1 in part
performance of the contract of sale under Section 53A of the Transfer of
Property Act. Santara Devi has been impleaded in the suit as plaintiff no.1
vide order of amendment dated 26.02.2009. The defendant was in occupancy
of tenanted premises as a tenant and Santara Devi had been running shop of
cosmetic goods therein. After delivery of possession of building along with
suit premise, the said vendor, plaintiff no.2-Santara Devi informed the
defendant about the transfer of property requesting him to attorn his tenancy in
favour of plaintiff no.1 and to make payment of rent to him directly.
2
4.
In spite of due information, the defendant refused to make payment
of rent to plaintiff no.1 which resulted in institution of Title (Eviction) Suit
No.24 of 2001 against the defendant by Santara Devi impleading plaintiff no.1
as co-plaintiff for eviction of defendant. The said suit culminated in a
compromise decree in which plaintiff no.1 was admitted to be landlord with
respect to the suit premises. The major portion of the building in which the
shop is situated, was in dilapidated condition and the plaintiff no.1 proposed to
construct a market complex and offered to defendant to give one shop which
the defendant did not agree. The default in payment of rent has also been
pleaded.
5.
The specific plea of defendant in the written statement is that the suit
property does not stand recorded in the name of plaintiff but is recorded in the
name of Satyanarayan Marwari in the Register 2 of Khas Mahal, Sahebganj.
The plaintiff managed to get a Kirayanama executed on 30.8.2005 on the
basis of some assurances made by the plaintiff by misleading defendant. The
tenancy was created by Santara Devi. As a matter of fact, the plaintiffs are not
the owners of shop. It is further contended that Santara Devi had entered into
an oral agreement that defendant had sold suit premises for total consideration
of Rs.75,000/- and had accepted Rs.25,000/- as advance on 13.05.1999 and on
such agreement their relationship of landlord and tenant came to an end and
the defendant became owner of suit premises with regard to compromise