HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND
HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANUBHA RAWAT CHOUDHARY
TINKU BHAGAT AND ANR – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF JHARKHAND AND ANR – Respondent
Cr.Rev./1064/2012
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Rev. No. 990 of 2012
Manoj Bhagar @ Manoj Bhagat, son of Late Jagdish Bhagat,
Resident of Village- Khesar, P.O. and P.S.- Belhar,
District- Banka (Bihar)
...
...
Petitioner
-Versus-
1. The State of Jharkhand
2. Bishnudeo Bhagat, son of Late Mahadeo Bhagat,
resident of Birsanagar, 1-B, Loyola B.Ed. College Road,
Near Shiv Mandir, P.O. and P.S. Birsanagar, Town-
Jamshedpur, District- Singhbhum East … … Opp. Parties
With
Cr. Rev. No. 1064 of 2012
1. Tinku Bhagat @ Mitesh Kr. Bhagat
2. Amit Bhagat
Both sons of Manoj Bhagat
Residents of Village- Khesar, P.O. and P.S. Belhar,
District- Banka (Bihar)
...
... Petitioners
-Versus-
1. The State of Jharkhand
2. Bishnudeo Bhagat, son of Late Mahadeo Bhagat,
resident of Birsanagar, 1-B, Loyola B.Ed. College Road,
near Shiv Mandir, P.O. and P.S.- Birsanagar, Town-
Jamshedpur, District- Singhbhum East … … Opp. Parties
CORAM: HON’BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANUBHA RAWAT CHOUDHARY
For the Petitioners
: Mrs. Ritu Kumar, Advocate
Mr. D.K. Karmakar, Advocate
For the State
: Mr. Manoj Kr. Mishra, A.P.P.
For the O.P. No.2
: Ms. Alka Kumari, Advocate
---
Reserved on 02.09.2021
Pronounced on 02.12.2021
1.
Heard Mrs. Ritu Kumar alongwith Mr. D.K. Karmakar,
the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners in
both the cases.
2.
Heard Ms. Alka Kumari, the learned counsel appearing
on behalf of the Opposite Party No.2 in both the cases.
3.
Heard Mr. Manoj Kumar Mishra, the learned A.P.P.
appearing on behalf of the Opposite Party-State.
4.
Both criminal revision applications are directed against
the Judgment dated 24.09.2012 passed by the learned Addl.
2
Sessions Judge-III, East Singhbhum, Jamshedpur in Criminal
Appeal No. 89/2011 whereby and whereunder the learned
appellate court has set aside the Judgment of acquittal dated
03.05.2011 passed by the learned Sub-Divisional Judicial
Magistrate, Jamshedpur in C-1 Case No. 490 of 2007 / T.R. No.
909 of 2011 and convicted the petitioners under Section 384/34
of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced them to undergo
Simple Imprisonment for one year and allowed the criminal
appeal preferred by the Complainant.
Arguments of the petitioners
5.
Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the
learned trial court had acquitted all the petitioners by a well-
reasoned judgment, but by the impugned judgment, the
learned appellate court has set-aside the judgment of acquittal
and convicted all the petitioners under Section 384 /34 of the
Indian Penal Code.
6.
She further submitted that the place of occurrence was
within the wall of the premises of the house of the
Complainant. She submitted that the witnesses, who deposed
in favour of the Complainant, particularly C.W.-2, who is said
to be the neighbour of the Complainant and C.W.-4, who is a
labourer doing work in the house of the complainant appear to
be tutored witnesses. She submitted that the neighbour (C.W-2)
could not have seen the occurrence as the incident had taken
place within the premises, and so far as C.W.-4, the labourer is
concerned, he has disclosed the name of the accused persons,
but being a labourer, he could not have known the names of the
accused persons. He has also disclosed the name of the mother
of the Complainant. She submitted that this indicates that the
witnesses were tutored.
7.
Learned counsel submitted that the reasoning which has
been given by the learned trial court is certainly one of the
plausible reasons and once there was a judgment of acquittal,
3
learned appellate court should have been very cautious in
interfering with the judgment of acquittal as no perversity, as
such, reflects from the judgment passed by the learned trial
court, nor any perversity has been recorded by the learned
appellate court. Learned counsel submitted that the learned
appellate c
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