HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ALI MOHAMMAD MAGREY
BASHARAT SALEEM PALOO – Appellant
Versus
Jammu and Kashmir Horticulture Produce Marketing and Processing Corporation Limited (JKI-IPMC) – Respondent
WP(C)/726/2021
S. No. 179
Admission (Supp)
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR
AT SRINAGAR
CM no. 2131/2021 in
WP (C) no. 726/2021
CM no. 2132/2021
(Virtual mode)
Basharat Saleem Paloo
…. Petitioner(s)
Through: Mr M. Y.Bhat, Sr. Advocate with
Mr Hamza Prince, Advocate
V/s
J&K Horticulture Produce Marketing & Processing Corporation Ltd.
… Respondent(s)
Through:
CORAM:
Hon’ble Mr Justice Ali Mohammad Magrey, Judge
ORDER
19.04.2021
In the instant petition, challenge is laid to the order No. 15 Per of 2021 dated
30.03.2021, for short impugned order, in terms whereof the petitioner, Auctioneer, has
been transferred from Head Office, Srinagar to the Marketing Division, Delhi, on the
grounds detailed out in the writ petition with particular reference to the grounds; i)
that the petitioner is working as liaison officer which is a higher post, therefore, by
impugned order he has been demoted; that he has been placed under the control of a
junior officer who is only the Assistant Auctioneer; that the impugned transfer order is
harshly affecting the interests of the petitioner as the petitioner’s father is suffering
from Cancer and he is the only male member to look-after him and extend him the
medical treatment in Srinagar.
Heard. Considered.
The grounds taken in the writ petition have no merit that warrants indulgence
as it has consistently been held by this Court that transfer is an exigency of service.
The grounds pressed in service by the petitioner to seek interference with the
impugned are not available to the petitioner.
Since transfer is an exigency of service and it is the prerogative of the
employer to see at what place the service of an employee can be utilized properly
in the larger public interest, therefore, the employee holding transferable post has
no right to insist that he should be allowed to serve at a particular place for a
particular period.
A full Bench of this Court, while deciding a reference made in a bunch of
writ petitions, the lead case being ‘SWP No. 1476/14’titled ‘Syed Hilal Ahmad vs.
State & Ors’, decided on 31st of August, 2015, has settled the issue with respect to
enforcement of executive instructions/Government orders. It is well settled legal
position that Government instructions are not having statutory force. It is also
settled in law that executive instructions/Government orders are subject to
statutory rules. Executive instructions cannot supplement the rules. The issue is no
more res integra and has been settled by the Supreme Court in a catena of
judgments. The Full Bench of this Court, while reiterating the observations of the
Supreme Court, has also held that the executive instructions/Government orders
are subject to statutory rules. The relevant paras (11, 12 and 18) of the judgment
are reproduced below, verbatim et literatim:
“11. It is well settled legal position that Government orders are only
administrative instructions, having no statutory force. The 1956 Rules having
been issued in exercise of powers conferred under Sub-Section (1) of Section
3 of the Jammu and Kashmir Civil Servants (Removal of Doubts and
Declaration of Rights) Ordinance, 1956, the same is the statutory rule
governing the field. Thus, the contention of the learned counsel appearing for
the petitioners that, minimum two years’ service is mentioned in the transfer
policy through Government Order No. 861-GAD of 2010 dated 28.07.2010, is
bound to be adhered to, has no force. As already stated, Rule 27 being
statutory rule, empowering the government to post a government servant at
any time in any place or in any post borne on the cadre, the said transfer
policy, particularly the term mentioned therein, can be adhered to as far as
possible and the same is only an executive instruction based on which no
right could be claime