HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
SHOWKAT AHMAD BHAT – Appellant
Versus
UNION TERRITORY OF J AND K AND ORS. (HOME DEPARTMENT) – Respondent
WP(Crl) 143/2020
['M/S R A JAN AND ASSOCIATES', '', 'TAHA KHALIL', 'MIR SUHAIL']
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR AT SRINAGAR
…
WP(Crl) 143/2020
Reserved on: 18.02.2021
Pronounced on: 01.03.2021
Showkat Ahmad Bhat
…….Petitioner
Through:
Mr. R. A. Jan, Sr. Advocate with
Mr. Taha Khalil, Advocate
V/s
UT of J&K and Ors.
……Respondent(s)
Through:
Mr. Mir Suhail, AAG
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR JUSTICE ALI MOHAMMAD MAGREY, JUDGE
JUDGEMENT
The detenu, Showkat Ahmad Bhat son of Ghulam Hassan Bhat
resident of Wahibugh Pulwama District Pulwama, through his father seeks
quashment of detention order no 26/DMP/PSA/20 dated 09.09.2020
purporting to have been passed by District Magistrate Pulwama, with
consequent prayer for his release forthwith.
2.
The petitioner-detenu has challenged the order of detention on the
following grounds:
<a) that no compelling reason or circumstance was disclosed in
the order or grounds of detention to take the detenu in preventive
detention, moreso in view of the fact that as on the date of passing of the
aforesaid order of detention, the detenu was already in custody, though
bail granted by the competent court of jurisdiction.
b) that the detenu has not been provided the material forming basis
of the detention order, to make an effective representation against his
detention order;
c) that the detaining authority has not prepared the grounds of
detention in a hyper technical language not able to detune to understand
the same..
d) that the detaining authority has not applied its mind while
passing the detention order.=
e) that the order of detention/grounds were not served upon the
detenu within time as prescribed in the Act.=
SYED AYAZ HUSSAIN
2021.03.02 12:31
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
2
3.
Notice was issued to respondents. They appeared through their learned
counsel and filed counter affidavit wherein they submitted that the detention
order is well founded in fact and law and seeks dismissal of the Heabus
Corpus Petition. Detention record has been produced.
4.
I have heard learned counsel and considered the matter. As per
pleadings and contentions raised the main ground of attack projected by
petitioner against the detention in question is, that grounds of detention were
not duly communicated to him, which prevented him from making an
effective representation against the same and thereby he was deprived of an
important constitutional right, and that the detaining authority did not apply
it9s mind while passing the detention order and has not revealed as to on what
material he assumed subjective satisfaction regarding necessity of having
the subject detained when the detenu was already under custody, even
though bail was granted by the competent court of jurisdiction but the detenu
not released, the said fact has not been mentioned in the detention order. It
appears that there is total non-application of mind on part of detaining
authority while passing the detention order.
5.
So far as the ground taken i.e non communication of the grounds of
detention is concerned, perusal of file reveals, that there is nothing to show
or suggest that the grounds of detention couched in hyper technical language
were explained to the detenu in a language not understood by him, as there
is no material to that effect is on record. This according to the view taken
by Hon9ble Apex Court in <LallubhaiJogibhai Patel v. Union of India,
(1981) 2 SCC 427=; the detenu did not know English, while the grounds of
detention were drawn up in English and an affidavit filed on behalf of the
detaining authority stated that while serving the grounds of detention were
fully explained to the detenu, but the Apex Court held that, was not a
sufficient compliance with the mandate of Article 22(5) which requires that
the grounds of detention must be communicated to the detenu. The Apex
Court observed as under:
<Communicate9 is a strong word which
means that