HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY DHAR
FAYAZ AHMAD SHEIKH – Appellant
Versus
MUZAFFER AHMAD DAR – Respondent
CRM(M)/281/2021
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT
SRINAGAR
Reserved on: 05.07.2022
Pronounced on: 15.07.2022
CRM(M) No.280/2021
CRM(M) No.281/2021
FAYAZ AHMAD SHEIKH
FAYAZ AHMAD SHEIKH
…PETITIONER(S)
Through: Mr. Sheikh Hilal, Advocate.
Vs.
MUSHTAQ AHMAD KHAN
MUZAFFAR AHMAD DAR
….RESPONDENT(S)
Through: Mr. Waseem Shamas, Advocate.
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY DHAR, JUDGE
JUDGMENT
1)
By this common judgment, the afore titled two
petitions filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure are proposed to be disposed of.
2)
Through the medium of CRM(M) No.280/2021, the
petitioner
has
challenged
the
complaint
filed
by
respondent against him for commission of offence under
Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (hereinafter
referred to as the NI Act) as also the proceedings
emanating therefrom.
P a g e | 2
3)
It appears that respondent/complainant had filed a
complaint for commission of offence under Section 138 of
NIA Act against the petitioner before the Court of Forest
Magistrate, Srinagar (hereinafter referred to as the trial
Magistrate). In the complaint, it was alleged that the
petitioner had approached the respondent and offered to
sell a patch of land measuring 01 kanal situated at
Gangbugh Tehsil and District Budgam, pursuant to which
the respondent/complainant advanced a sum of Rs.29.00
lacs as part payment. It was further averred in the
complaint that the petitioner/accused had promised to
provide the land in question within a week’s time, failing
which he was to pay damages to the tune of Rs.10.00 lacs.
It was further alleged that the petitioner/accused failed to
provide the land within the stipulated time as per the
agreed terms which made him liable to return the amount
received by him along with the damages. According to the
respondent/complainant, the petitioner/accused issued
three cheque bearing Nos.0010168 for an amount of
Rs.5.00 lacs, 000170 for an amount of Rs.5.00 lacs and
000171 for an amount of Rs.5.00 lacs all dated 20th
March, 2021, drawn on HDFC Bank Ltd. Branch office
Baghat Barzulla. The respondent/complainant presented
these cheques before the concerned bank but the same
P a g e | 3
were dishonoured with the endorsement “drawers account
closed”
vide
memo
dated
9th
April,
2021.The
respondent/complainant is stated to have served a
demand notice upon the petitioner/accused by sending
the same through registered post on 16th April, 2021 but
in spite of having received the said notice, the
petitioner/accused did not liquidate the amount of
cheques to the respondent/complainant compelling him to
file the impugned complaint before the trial Magistrate on
30.07.2021.
4)
CRM(M) No.281/2021 arises out of a complaint filed
by the respondent against the petitioner before the Court
of Forest Magistrate, Srinagar, alleging commission of
offence under Section 138 of the NI Act. As per the
impugned complaint, the petitioner/accused had offered
to sell a patch of land measuring 10 marlas situated at
Gangbugh Tehsil and District Budgam, to respondent.
Accordingly, the respondent is stated to have advanced a
sum of Rs.14.00 lacs to the petitioner/accused and it was
promised by him that the land in question would be
handed over to the respondent/complainant within a
period of one week failing which the petitioner/accused
was to return the amount along with damages to the tune
of Ra.10.00 lacs. It was alleged in the complaint that the
P a g e | 4
petitioner/accused did not deliver the possession of the
land to the respondent/complainant within the stipulated
time whereafter he, in order to liquidate the debt, issued
two cheques bearing Nos.00169 for an amount of Rs.5.00
lacs and 000172 for an amount of Rs.9.00 lacs both dated
20th March, 2021, drawn on HDFC Bank Branch unit
Baghat, Barzulla. The cheques, when presented to the
bank for encashment, were dishonoured by the banke