HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.A. CHOWDHARY
ANJUM BASHIR MIR – Appellant
Versus
UNION TERRITORY OF J AND K AND ANR. (HOME DEPARTMENT) – Respondent
WP(Crl)/307/2021
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WP (Crl) No. 307/2021
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU &KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT SRINAGAR
WP(Crl) No. 307/2021
Reserved On: 19. 05.2022
Pronounced on: 23.05.2022
Anjum Bashir Mir
…..Petitioner(s)
Through: Mr.Syed Musaib, Advocate.
V/s
UT of J&K & Ors.
….. Respondent(s)
Through: Mr. Sajad Ashraf, GA
CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE, M.A.CHOWDHARY,JUDGE
JUDGMENT
1.
District Magistrate, Srinagar (hereinafter called „Detaining Authority‟) in
exercise of powers under Section 8 of the Jammu & Kashmir Public
Safety Act, 1978, passed the detention Order No. DMS/PSA/95/2021
dated 07.12.2021 (for short ‘impugned order’), in terms whereof the
petitioner namely Anjum Bashir Mir S/O Bashir Ahmad R/O Bagh-e-
Usman Colony Lane No. 02 Gulab Bagh, Srinagar (for short „detenue‟)
was ordered to be detained and lodged in District Jail, Baramulla.
2.
It is stated in petition on hand that the detenu has been arrested in cases
FIR No. 28/2021 U/Ss 307-IPC 7/27 I.A. Act 13 UA(P) Act registered at
Police Station Zakura and FIR No. 43/2017 U/Ss 147/148/149/336/237
RPC registered at P/S Soura and despite being implicated in substantive
offences, detenu has been booked under preventive detention in terms of
impugned detention order.
3.
The impugned order of detention has been challenged on following
various grounds which are taken in alternative without prejudice to each
other:
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WP (Crl) No. 307/2021
i/ That the allegations/grounds of detention are vague and mere
assertions of the detaining authority and no prudent man can make
an effective representation against these allegations and can only be
defended in a court of law. Further the cases mentioned in the
grounds of detention have no nexus with the detenue and has been
fabricated by the police in order to justify its illegal action of
detaining the detenue;
ii/ the detaining authority has not prepared the grounds of detention
by itself, which is a pre-requisite for him before passing any
detention order. Thus non-preparation of grounds of detention order
by the detaining authority has rendered the detention order bad in
law and deserves to be quashed;
iii/ the detenu has not been furnished the material relied upon by
the detaining authority while passing impugned detention order such
as copy of FIRs, arrest memo, seizure/recovery memo and the
statements recorded under section 161 Cr.P.C, which has deprived
the detenue to make a meaningful representation against his
detention and it is also contended that the grounds of detention were
never explained to the detenue in the language which he understood.
The detenue was not in a position to understand the contents of the
order and grounds of detention which also prevented him from filing
a representation against his detention. The impugned order of
detention is, therefore, liable to be set aside.
iv/ The detenue was not informed to make a representation against
his detention order before the detaining authority or to the Govt., no
period was specified which is in total violation of the rights of the
detenue as guaranteed under article 22 (5) of the Constitution of
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WP (Crl) No. 307/2021
India and Section 13 of the J&K Public Safety Act. On this ground
also the detention order is bad in law.
4. The respondents, in their counter affidavit, have disputed the averments
made in the petition and stated that they have followed the provisions of
J&K Public Safety Act. It is contended that the detenue has been found
indulging in unlawful activities which are prejudicial to the maintenance
of Security of UT of J&K and the detenue is involved in case FIR No.
28/2021 U/Ss 307-IPC 7/27 I.A.Act 13UA(P) Act and FIR No. 43/20217
U/Ss 147,148,149,33