HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO.LTD – Appellant
Versus
GIAN SINGH AND ORS – Respondent
MA 169/2007
['D S CHOUHAN', '', 'I H BHAT', 'V B GUPTA']
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT JAMMU
Reserved on 21.02.2022
Pronounced on 25.02.2022
MA No. 169/2007(O&M)
Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd.
…..Appellant(s)/Petitioner(s)
Through: Mr. D. S. Chauhan, Advocate
Ms. Sheeba Sethi, Advocate
vs
Gian Singh and others
.…. Respondent(s)
Through: Mr. Ved Bhushan Gupta, Advocate
Coram: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJNESH OSWAL, JUDGE
JUDGMENT
1.
This appeal has been preferred by the appellant-Insurance Company
against the judgment and award dated 18.10.2004 passed by the learned
Commissioner, Workmen’s Compensation Act, Udhampur in file No.
IWC/2001/7, tilted, Gian Singh verses Pawan Kumar and others by virtue
of which, the compensation of Rs. 76,244/- was awarded in favour of
respondent No. 1 along with 6% simple interest from the date of accident
and the appellant being the insurer was directed to satisfy the award.
2.
In the memo of appeal, following questions have been formulated by the
appellant for the determination of the Court:
i) When a registered owner of a motor vehicle covered by an
insurance policy transfers the vehicle to another, but does
not secure certificate of transfer of the insurance policy
covering the vehicle to the transferee of the vehicle, whether
the insurance company is liable to answer the liability
arising out of an accident met with by the vehicle after
2 MA No. 169/2007
transfer of ownership of the vehicle but during the period
for which the insurance policy had been issued?
ii)
whether
Learned
Commissioner,
Workmen’s
Compensation
Act,
Udhampur
(Assistant
Labour
Commissioner)Udhampur, was justified in passing the
impugned award/judgment dated 18.10.2004 in File No.
IWC/2001/7 titled, Gian Singh versus Pawan Kumar and
others especially when the insured had sold the vehicle i.e.
Matador No. JK02B-5215, covered by the insurance policy,
before the date of accident to respondent No. 3 namely Shri
Kuldeep Singh, without any intimation to the insurer i.e.
Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd and the insured, as per the
insurance policy, had no longer any insurable interest to
which the insurance policy could relate to any continue to
have the force?
3.
Heard Mr. D. S. Chauhan, learned counsel for the appellant and Mr. Ved
Bhushan Gupta, learned counsel for respondent No. 1.
4.
The issue is no more res integra that even if the vehicle is transferred by
the registered owner to the transferee owner, the insurance coverage is
deemed to have been transferred in favour of the transferee owner. The
Apex Court in Firdaus v Oriental Insurance Company Limited and
others, 2017 ACJ 2608 has held as under:
<13. Even if it is assumed for the sake of arguments that
vehicle was transferred from defendant No.1 to defendant No.4,
there will be no consequence with regard to liability of Oriental
Insurance Co. Ltd. to pay compensation. The issue has been
answered in Rikhi Ram Case (Supra) also. The vehicle involved
in the accident in the aforesaid case was insured by another
owner, namely M/s Bhagwan Rai Amrit Lal, which was
purchased by two other persons subsequently. No intimation of
transfer was given to Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. The question
arose in the above case, as to whether in absence of intimation of
3 MA No. 169/2007
transfer to the Insurer the liability to pay the compensation to the
third party shall cease.....=
5.
Viewed thus, both the aforementioned issues raised are squarely covered
by the judgment in Firdaus’s case (supra), as such, the present appeal is
found to be without any merit and the same is dismissed.
6.
Disposed of.