HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
SUGHANDHA SAWHNEY – Appellant
Versus
UNION TERRITORY OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR TH CHIEF SECRETARY AND ANOTHER – Respondent
WP(C)PIL 24/2020
Sr. No. 208
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR
AT JAMMU
CJ Court
Case: WP(C) PIL No. 24 of 2020
Sughandha Sawhney. …Petitioner(s)/Appellant(s)
Through: Sh. Ajay Gandotra, Advocate &
Ms. Sughandha Sawhney-petitioner
present in person.
v/s
Union Territory of J&K & another
…. Respondent(s)
Through: Sh. D.C. Raina, AG with
Sh. Ravinder Gupta, AAG
Sh. H.A. Siddiqui, Sr. AAG.
CORAM:
HON’BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE JAVED IQBAL WANI, JUDGE
ORDER
01.
Heard Sh. Ajay Gandotra, learned counsel and Ms. Sughandha
Sawhney, who herself is a petitioner and Sh. H.A. Siddiqui, Senior Additional
Advocate General for the respondents. Sh. D.C. Raina, Advocate General has
also appeared on behalf of the Union Territory.
02.
The petitioner is a student of law and has invoked the extra-
ordinary jurisdiction of this Court in Public Interest for issuing directions to the
respondents to frame a policy putting a complete ban on private practice of the
doctors who are the members of the Jammu and Kashmir Medical Education
(Gazetted) Service ; to regulate the fee structure of the doctors practicing on
the private side in accordance with the fee structure prescribed by the
government ; and to impose restrictions on medical students who pass out from
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the Government Medical/Dental Colleges of the Union Territory of Jammu and
Kashmir and Ladakh for serving at any place outside the Union Territories.
03.
The submission is that 8Right to Health9 has been recognized as a
part of fundamental right and, as such, if these maladies are allowed to
continue, the people at large of the Union Territories would continue to suffer.
04.
The petitioner herself has enclosed a set of rules known as The
Jammu and Kashmir Government Doctors (Relaxation of Restrictions on
Private Practice) Rules, 1998 which inter-alia vide Rule 4 provides that no
person who is a member of the service shall undertake private practice during
the office hours ; on the day of admission of patients in his unit or attending to
emergencies and so on.
05.
Rule 5 of the aforesaid rules lays down that no member of the
medical service or the Government Doctor who is permitted to undertake
private practice under these rules, shall charge consultation fee at a rate higher
than the rate prescribed.
06.
The aforesaid Rules further by Rule 7 provides penalty for
violation of the said rules. It envisages that any member of the service or the
Government Doctor who violates any of the provision of the said rules shall be
punishable Under Section 15 of Jammu and Kashmir Public Men and Public
Servants Declaration of Assets and other Provisions Act, 1983 read with Rule
30 of the Jammu and Kashmir Civil Services (Classification, Control and
Appeal) Rules, 1956.
07.
In view of the aforesaid rules, the government has already put a
reasonable restriction on the private practice and has prescribed fee structure
and the violation thereof has been subjected to penalty and punishment.
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08.
In view of the aforesaid Rules, the prayer No. 1 and 2 as made by
the petitioner regarding framing of policy or putting restriction or ban on the
private practice and regulating the fee structure of the doctors has been
adequately taken care of and the violation thereof has been made punishable.
09.
Accordingly, in the aforesaid facts and circumstances, in regard to
the first two prayers, when the adequate Rules are already in place, there is no
purpose in issuing any further mandamus or direction to the respondents to
frame any policy or rules in regard thereto.
10.
If the petitioner feels that anyone is violating the Rules, she may
make a complaint to the competent authority