HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT JAMMU
PARSHOTAM SINGH – Appellant
Versus
AMARJEET SINGH AND ANOTHER – Respondent
MA 11/2022
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR & LADAKH
AT JAMMU
MA No.11/2022 (O&M)
Reserved on: 21.12.2022
Pronounced on: 31.12.2022
Parshotam Singh
...Petitioner(s)
Through :- Mr. Anil Bhan, Advocate
v/s
Amarjeet Singh and anr.
.....Respondent (s)
Through :-
Mr. Aayush Pangotra, Advocate
Coram:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH SEKHRI, JUDGE
JUDGMENT
1. This Civil 1st Miscellaneous Appeal in terms of Order XLIII Rule 1 of the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC, for short) has been preferred, by virtue of
which, challenge has been thrown to order dated 31.05.2022 passed by learned
Additional District Judge, Jammu (hereinafter to be referred as trial court) in file
No. 13/Civil Suit/2021 titled Sh. Parshotam Singh v. Amarjeet Singh and
another, vide which application filed by the appellant for interim relief has been
dismissed.
2. Before a closer look at the grounds urged in the memo of appeal, it shall
be apt to give an overview of the facts giving rise to the present case.
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3. The appellant laid a Suit for Specific Performance of Agreement to Sell
dated 23.12.2020 in the trial Court stating inter alia that agreement to sell was
executed and duly notarized between him and the respondents whereby
respondents agreed to sell the suit land measuring 08 kanals and 12 marlas
comprising Khasra No. 329 situate at Village Phinder, Tehsil R. S. Pura in his
favour for a sale consideration of Rs.16,50,000/- (rupees sixteen lacs and fifty
thousand) per kanal. The appellant, at the time of execution of agreement to sell,
paid an earnest amount of Rs.5.00 lacs, which was accepted by the respondents.
As per the Agreement in question, the appellant was obliged to pay the balance
sale consideration within six months, at the time of registration of sale deed.
4. According to the appellant, he approached the respondents on various
occasions in the month of June, 2021 for execution of sale deed and requested
him to obtain Fard Intikhab from the concerned revenue authorities, but
respondents sought some time to procure revenue extracts. It is allegation of the
appellant that respondents not only delayed the execution of formal deed on lame
excuses, but tried to enter into some negotiations with respect to the suit land
with some unknown persons. It has been asserted by the appellant that he has
always showed his readiness and willingness to purchase the suit schedule land
but it were the respondents who delayed the execution of sale deed on one
pretext or the other.
5. The respondents entered appearance in the trial Court and filed written
statement whereby they are primarily affront with the contention that since the
appellant/plaintiff could not arrange the balance sale consideration, therefore, he
had not shown readiness and willingness on his part to perform the agreement in
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question. It is pertinent to mention that respondents have also contended that they
are still ready to execute the sale deed, in case, appellant pays the balance sale
consideration.
6. Alongside the suit, appellant had filed an application for temporary
injunction. Initially vide order dated 23.06.2021, learned trial Court directed the
parties to maintain status quo qua the suit land. However, on consideration of
pleadings of the parties, learned trial Court vide impugned order has dismissed
the said application for temporary injunction on the predominant premise that
sinc