HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT JAMMU
GARO AND ORS – Appellant
Versus
MEMBER JK SPECIAL TRIBUNAL AND ORS – Respondent
OWP 1818/2014
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU, KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT JAMMU
Reserved on : 28.11.2022
Pronounced on: 05.12.2022
OWP No. 1818/2014(O&M)
Garo and others
…..Appellant(s)/Petitioner(s)
Through: Mr. Rohit Verma, Advocate
Vs
Member, J&K Special Tribunal Jammu
and others
.…. Respondent(s)
Through: Mr. Surinder Singh, Advocate
Coram: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJNESH OSWAL, JUDGE
JUDGEMENT
1.
Brief facts of the present petition are that Jalla Ram was having four sons,
namely, Milkhi Ram, Prithi, Bhagoo and Bittan. In the year, 1981 Mutation
No. 355 under section 4 of the Agrarian Reforms Act 1976 (for short the
Act) was attested in favour of Jalla Ram, declaring him as prospective owner
of land measuring 7 kanals 9 marlas comprising khasra Nos. 330, 357 and
368 situated in Village, Tarlokpur, Tehsil and District Jammu. Thereafter, in
the year, 1988, a mutation bearing No. 442 was attested by the Tehsildar
Jammu under section 12 of the Act in favour of the predecessor-in-interest of
the petitioners i.e. Bittan with regard to land mentioned above, excluding two
other sons and one Devi Ditta s/o Bhagoo, as Bhagoo s/o of Jalla Ram had
already expired. Thereafter, the predecessor-in-interest of respondent Nos. 3
to 5 i.e. Milkhi Ram, Prithi, Devi Ditta son of Bhagoo Ram i.e. respondent
Nos. 6&7 respectively filed an appeal against the order passed by Tehsildar
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Jammu dated 12.02.1988 thereby attesting the mutation of the
abovementioned land in favour of the predecessor-in-interest of the
petitioners under section 12 of the Act. The said appeal was accompanied by
an application for seeking condonation of delay. The appellate authority i.e.
Joint Agrarian Reforms Commissioner (with the powers of Commissioner
Agrarian Reforms, Jammu) vide order dated 03.04.2002 dismissed the said
appeal. The said order was impugned by the respondent Nos. 3 to 7 before
the Jammu and Kashmir Special Tribunal, Jammu i.e. respondent No. 1. The
learned Tribunal accepted the said revision and vide order dated 24.06.2014,
set aside the order dated 03.04.2002. Both mutations attested under sections
4 and 12 of the Act (supra) bearing Nos. 355 and 442 respectively were set
aside and matter was remanded back to the Tehsildar concerned for
appropriate action.
2.
The petitioners being aggrieved of the order dated 24.06.2014 have filed the
instant petition inter alia on the grounds that the learned Tribunal has not
considered the issue of limitation at all and further that the learned Tribunal
has not considered the fact that Bittan S/o Jalla Ram i.e. the predecessor-in-
interest of the petitioners constituted the joint family with late Jalla Ram and
respondent Nos. 3 to 7 constituted an entirely separate family.
3.
Response stands filed by the respondent Nos. 3 to 7, wherein the answering
respondents have supported the order passed by the learned Tribunal,
respondent No. 1 and have categorically pleaded that Bittan, Milkhi Ram,
Prithi and Devi Ditta being his sons and grandson as the case may be, were
successors-in-interest of Jalla Ram and they were/are entitled to hold the
land in equal shares under the provisions of Agrarian Reforms Act and
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section 67 of the Tenancy Act. It is also stated that the learned Tribunal was
correct in setting aside the Mutation No. 355 as the same was based upon
factual inaccuracy.
4.
Mr. Rohit Verma, learned counsel for the petitioner vehemently argued that
the learned Tribunal has not considered the issue of limitation and further
that other sons of Jalla Ram i.e. Milkhi Ram, Prithi and grandson Devi Ditta
S/o. Bhagoo constituted a separate family whereas the predecessor-in-
in