HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
RATTAN LAL – Appellant
Versus
UNION TERRITORY OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR TH. PRINCIPAL SECRETARY P.W.D. DEPTT. AND OTHERS – Respondent
WP(C) 187/2020
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR
AT JAMMU
WP(C) No.187/2020
CM No.336/2020
Rattan Lal
...Petitioner(s)
Through:- Mr. Raghu Mehta, Advocate
V/s
Union Territory of J&K and others ...Respondent(s)
Through:- None
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV KUMAR, JUDGE
ORDER
1.
The petitioner, in this petition, essentially seeks a direction to
the respondents to regularize his services in terms of SRO 64 of 1994 in
J&K Project Construction Corporation Limited. The dispute raised in this
petition pertains to recruitment to a civil post under the Union Territory of
Jammu and Kashmir.
2.
It may be noted that prior to the promulgation of Jammu and
Kashmir Reorganization Act, 2019 which came into force w.e.f 31st October,
2019, the service disputes concerning the employees of erstwhile State of
Jammu and Kashmir and the Government of Jammu and Kashmir were not
amenable to the jurisdiction of Central Administrative Tribunal constituted
under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 (>Act of 1985? for short).
However, from the appointed date i.e., 31st October, 2019, two Union
Territories i.e, Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Union Territory
of Ladakh were carved out of the erstwhile State of Jammu and Kashmir.
This was aftermath a declaration issued by the President of India in exercise
of powers conferred by clause (3) of Article 370 read with clause (I) of
Sr. No. 15
Supplementary-2
2 WP(C) No.187/2020
Article 370 of Constitution of India whereby Article 370 was modified to,
inter alia, provide that all the provisions of the Constitution as amended
from time to time, without any modification or exception, would apply to the
State of Jammu and Kashmir. With the extension of all the provisions of
Constitution of India to the State of Jammu and Kashmir, Article 323 A of
Constitution of India too became applicable to the State of Jammu and
Kashmir. That apart, with the coming into force of the Jammu and Kashmir
Reorganization Act, 2019 and creation of Union Territory of Jammu and
Kashmir and Union Territory of Ladakh, the employees, who were earlier
serving in connection with the affairs of the State became proprio vigore the
employees of Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Union Territory
of Ladakh.
3.
In terms of Section 14 of the Act of 1985, all the matters
concerning recruitment to any civil service of the Union Territory or a civil
post under the Union Territory became amenable to the jurisdiction of
Central Administrative Tribunal. It would be pertinent to note that in view of
explanation appended to sub-clause (c ) of clause (1) of Section 14 of the
Act of 1985, references to <Union= are to be construed as including
references also to a Union Territory. It is, thus, beyond any pale of doubt
that all the service matters including matters concerning recruitment to any
civil service of the Union Territory or a civil post under the Union Territory
are amenable to the jurisdiction of Central Administrative Tribunal and by
operation of Section 29 of the Act of 1985, all such matters pending before
any Court or other authority immediately before the date of establishment of
a Tribunal shall stand transferred on that date to such Tribunal.
3 WP(C) No.187/2020
4.
In the instant case, from the appointed date when the Status of
State of Jammu and Kashmir and its employees changed to Union Territory
and the employees of Union Territory, cases coming within the ambit of
Central Administrative Tribunal would automatically stand transferred to
Central Administrative Tribunal. However, Government of India vide its
Notification No. 267