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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE K.NATARAJAN
CRIMINAL PETITION NO.2121 OF 2022
BETWEEN
1 . DAMERA UPENDRA RAO
S/O LATE SRI VENKAT RAYUDU
AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS
2 . DAMERA JAGANNATH RAO
S/O SRI DAMERA UPENDRA RAO
AGED ABOUT 28 YEARS,
BOTH ARE R/AT NO.5, 4TH CROSS
ESHRATH COTTAGE
NEAR SULTHANPALYA BUS STOP
SULTHANPALYA
BENGALURU-560 032
... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI RAGHAVAN P., ADVOCATE)
AND
STATE BY
EXCISE DEPARTMENT POLICE
BASAVESHWARA NAGAR RANGE
BUD-03 SUB DIVISION -05
BENGALRUU
REP. BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT BUILDING
BENGALURU-560 009
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI R.D. RENUKARADHYA, HCGP)
2
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482
OF THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, PRAYING TO QUASH
THE FIR FILED IN CR.NO.8/2020-21/3802SIE/380206 AND
THEREAFTER THE CHARGE SHEET FILED IN C.C.NO.2232/2021
FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 11, 14, 15,
32, 34, 38(A) AND 43 OF KARNATAKA EXCISE ACT, 1965 IN
RESPECT OF THE PETITIONERS PENDING ON THE FILE OF V
ADDL.C.M.M., BENGALURU.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 07.12.2022 THIS DAY, THE COURT
MADE THE FOLLOWING:
This petition filed by accused No.2 under section 482
of Cr.P.C. for quashing the criminal proceedings in crime
No.8/2020-21/3802SIE/380206 in C.C. No.2232/2021 for
the offences punishable under section 11, 14, 15, 32, 34,
38A and 43 of Karnataka Excise Act (hereinafter referred
to as K.E. Act), now pending on the file of V Additional
CMM, Bangalore.
2. Heard the arguments of learned counsel for the
petitioner and learned High Court Government Pleader for
the state.
3. The case of prosecution is that on 2.10.2020 at
12.50
p.m.
in
Thimmaiah
Road,
Bangalore
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Basaveshwaranagar area, when the Excise officials found
that accused No.1 came on a two wheeler having some
bag in his vehicle. When it was searched, he was found to
be possession of 20 bottles of military liquors which was
15 litres, after which were seized by the officials under the
panchanama and during investigation it was found that
accused No.2 is the R.C. owner of the vehicle bearing
NO.KA KD 9256. Subsequently, the excise department
after completion of investigation, filed charge sheet against
accused Nos.1 and 2 which is under challenge.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner has
contended that the petitioner is innocent of the alleged
offence. As the petitioner No.1 is an ex army man and he
is entitled to purchase liquors from the military canteen for
his personal use, that was kept in his vehicle, which is
not meant for sale, the military liquor used to be supplied
by the defence canteen to the military personnel which is
permissible under the military rules and he has not
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violated any order of government or committed any
offence under the K.E. Act.
5. Learned counsel further contended that accused
no.2 is only R.C. owner of the vehicle and he has not at all
possessed the liquor, because he is the owner of the
vehicle, he has been implicated as accused and without his
knowledge, the two wheeler vehicle has been taken by
accused No.1, who is father of accused No.2. Therefore,
absolutely there is no offence committed by the petitioner/
accused No.2. The learned counsel further contended that
the excise officials not followed the procedure and obtained
any warrant for search and seizure and therefore, the
criminal proceedings cannot be sustained. Hence, prayed
for quashing the same.
6. Per contra, learned High Court Government
Pleader objected the same and contended that the
petitioner not produced any bill for having purchased the
liquor form the military canteen and accused No.2 is R.C.
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owner of the vehicle, cannot be quashed. Hence, prayed
for dismissal of the petition.
7. Having heard learned counsel for the parties,
perused the records.
8. On perusal of the records, it reveals that as per
the complaint made by the excise officer the petitioner
accused No.1 said to be carried 20 bottles of different
liquor containing 15 liters and which is said to be a military
liquor is not for sale in open market. The same was seized
by the respondent department under the panchanama on
2.10.2020. As per Section 53 of Excise Act, before such
seizure,
the
warrant
shall
be
obtained
from
the
Magistrate, however, as per Section 54 of the Excise Act, if
any cause, the excise officer or police unable to obtain the
warrant they shall record the reason as there is every
possibility of the accused escape or conceal the evidence of
the offence. Then only, the respondent police or excise
officer can search and seize the liquors. Admittedly, the
respondent did not obtain any warrant from the magistrate
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as required under Section 53 of the K.E. Act. However,
the excise officer recorded the reason stating that there is
no possibility for obtaining the warrant from the court.
Therefore, the said officer himself prepared the record of
reason on the spot, but on perusal of the seizure
panchanama dated 2.10.2020 at 12.15 p.m. which reveals
that panchanama was hand written by the one of the
officials. but record of reason is cyclostyled form and
computerized one. As