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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R. NATARAJ
WRIT PETITION NO.11701/2021 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
SRI. MAXIM BANZE
S/O LATE VALERIAN BANZE,
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,
R/O PANDESHWARA VILLAGE-576226,
UDUPI TALUK AND DISTRICT.
…PETITIONER
(BY SRI. VIGHNESHWAR S. SHASTRI, SENIOR COUNSEL A/W
SRI. GURURAJ R., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SRI. FELIX BANZE
S/O SALVADOR BANZE
AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS
R/AT NO.136,
ALIPUR TRUST BUILDING,
FLAT NO.C AND D, 5TH FLOOR,
COLABA, MUMBAI-400005.
2.
SRI. ANNIE BANZE
W/O FELIZ BANZE
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS
R/AT NO.136,
ALIPUR TRUST BUILDING,
FLAT NO.C AND D, 5TH FLOOR,
COLABA, MUMBAI-400005.
3.
SRI. STANLEY BANZE
S/O LATE VALERIAN BANZE
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
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R/O PANDESHWARA VILLAGE-576226,
UDUPI TALUK AND DISTRICT.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. NEERAJA KARANTH, ADVOCATE FOR RESPONDENT
NOS.1 AND 2;
VIDE ORDER DATED 23.06.2022 SERVICE OF NOTICE TO
RESPONDENT NO.3 IS DISPENSED WITH)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE ORDER
DATED
04.06.2021
PASSED
ON
IA
NO.XXVIII
IN
O.S.NO.18/2006 ON THE FILE OF PRINCIPAL CIVIL JUDGE AND
JMFC AT KUNDAPURA AS PER ANENXURE-E.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING
IN 'B' GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
The petitioner is the legal representative of deceased
- plaintiff in O.S.No.18/2006 before the Principal Civil
Judge and JMFC, Kundapura, who has filed this writ
petition challenging an order dated 04.06.2021, by which
an application filed by the plaintiff for amendment of the
plaint was rejected.
The parties shall henceforth be referred to as
they were arrayed before the Trial Court.
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The plaintiff filed a suit for the following
reliefs:-
"(a) For a permanent injunction restraining the
defendants and their people from entering upon
the suit 'A' Schedule property and from carrying
out any construction works therein and from
cutting off the pipelines connected to the well
situated in the suit 'A' Schedule property and
from interfering with the plaintiffs' possession and
enjoyment of the suit 'A' Schedule property in
any other manner.
(a a) For a declaration that the registered
settlement Deed dated 12-08-2005 executed by
the 1st defendant in favour of the 2nd defendant in
respect of the suit 'A' schedule property is got up,
make believe, fraudulent, false and void and has
not come into force and no right, title or interest
passed to the 2nd defendant under the same since
the 1st defendant himself had lost his right, title
and interest over the said property on account of
adverse possession by the plaintiffs and that the
plaintiffs have derived valid right, title and
interest therein by adverse possession."
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4.
The suit was contested by the defendants, who
denied the case of the plaintiff and sought dismissal of the
suit.
5.
When the suit was listed for arguments, an
application was filed by the plaintiff to amend the plaint to
introduce the following,
"(1) After Para III(5) insert the following Para:
"5(a). That the defendants in their written statement
have contended that the plaintiff ought to have
claimed a relief of declaration of his rights in order to
claim a permanent injunction. But in view of the
decisions of the various High Courts and the Supreme
Court that a plaintiff could not have used the plea of
Adverse possession as a sword, but only as a shield.
Therefore, the relief of declaration could not have
been claimed in the above suit by the plaintiff. All
these controversies were set to rest by the recent
decision of the Honorable Supreme Court dated
07-08-2019 that even a plaintiff can claim a
declaration of title by adverse possession and the
earlier decisions were declared as not correct. (As
reported in (2019) Scale 473). Hence, the plaintiffs
are now constrained to claim a declaration in respect
of their title over the suit 'A' schedule property by
adverse possession for which they are entitled. This
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relief is not barred by time since the relief is claimed
within three years from the date of the above said
decision.
(2)
In Para IV, after the words 'produced by the
1st defendant' insert the words "and on 07-08-2019
when the Honorable Supreme Court gave a decision
enabling a plaintiff also to claim a declaratory relief on
adverse possession".
(3)
In Para V, after the figures 'Rs. 25,000.00'
insert "Rs. 1,000.00" and strike off 'Rs. 26,000.00'
and substitute the same by "Rs. 27,000.00" and after
the figures 'Rs. 1,125.00' insert "+Rs. 25.00" and
strike off "Rs. 1,150.00" and substitute the same by
"1,175.00" and '24(b)' insert "24(d)"
(4)
In Para VI, after Para '(aa)' insert the
following Para "(ab). For a Declaration that the
plaintiffs have derived valid and absolute mooli right
over the following 'A' schedule property by adverse
possession and the right, title and interest of the
defendants over the same has been destroyed and
extinguished on account of such adverse possession.
(5)
At the end of Para VI, strike off the total 'Rs.
26,000.00'
and
substitute
the
same
by
"Rs.
27,000.00"."
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6.
The Trial Court in terms of an order dated
04.06.2021 rejected the application as it was filed
belatedly and that the plaintiff had failed to satisfy the
conditions prescribed in proviso to Order VI Rule 17 of
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