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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 7TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT
WRIT PETITION NO.16564 OF 2021 (GM-FC)
BETWEEN:
SMT. KANYAMMA,
W/O SRI. VISHAKANTAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
R/O BIDARAKOTE VILLAGE,
KOPPA HOBLI, MADDUR TALUK,
MANDYA DISTRICT.
.. PETITIONER
(BY SMT. KUSUMA M.,ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SRI.SIDDALINGASWAMY,
S/O. SRI. VISHAKANTAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS,
R/O NO.2037, 9TH CROSS,
18TH A MAIN, J.P.NAGARA II PHASE,
BANGALORE 560 078.
2. SRI. K.V.NAGARAJU,
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
S/O SRI. VEERASHETTAPPA.
3. SMT.K.S.SHANTHA,
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,
W/O SRI. K.V.ANGARAJU,
R/O NO.1600/A,
MAHAVEERA NAGARA, KUNIGAL TOWN,
2
TUMAKURU DISTRICT.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. R.K. THONTADHARYA, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
SMT. MAMATHA, ADVOCATE FOR R2 AND R3)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES
226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING
TO QUASH THE ORDER DATED 23-8-2021 IN G & WC
NO.20/2021 ONTHE FILE OF SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE,
MADDUR AT ANNEXURE-M AND ETC.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS,
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
The petitioner, grandmother of one Master
Prithviraj, is before this Court under Article 227 of
Constitution of India, assailing the order dated
23-08-2021 passed in G & WC No.20/2021, on the file
of
Senior
Civil
Judge,
Maddur,
(Annexure-M),
whereby, petitioner's memo for withdrawal of the
petition is rejected.
2. Heard learned counsel Smt. M. Kusuma,
appearing for petitioner and learned counsel Sri.
R.K.Thontadharya, appearing for respondent No.1.
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3.
Learned counsel for the petitioner would
submit that, petitioner, grandmother of the child by
name Master Prithviraj, aged 4 years filed petition
under Section 10 of the Guardians and Wards Act,
1890 read with Section 6 of Hindu Minority and
Guardianship Act, 1956, praying to appoint the
petitioner as guardian to the minor child and permit
her to retain the child in her custody till child attains
majority.
4. Respondent No.1 is the father of the child,
natural guardian. Respondent No.1, father of the child
also filed counter- claim under Section 10 of 1890 Act,
requesting the Court to appoint him as guardian and
to handover the custody of the child.
5. Thereafter, petitioner filed a memo dated
26-07-2021 to dismiss the petition as not pressed. To
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the said memo, respondent No.1 filed objections
contending that when the counter-claim is filed by
respondent No.1 claiming custody of the child as well
as to appoint him as guardian, the petition cannot be
dismissed.
6. The Family Court considering the memo as
well as the objections of respondent No.1, father of
the child, rejected the memo of the petitioner dated
26-07-2021 filed to dismiss the petition as not
pressed and gave liberty to respondent No.1 to seek
for transposing himself as petitioner. The said order is
under challenge in this petition.
7. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
would submit that the mother of the child died after
giving birth to the child Master Prithviraj. The
petitioner has taken care of the child since his birth
and hence, the petitioner filed an application seeking
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to appoint her as the guardian as well as to handover
the custody of the minor child. Learned counsel would
submit that Law permits handing over of the custody
of the child to the grand parents. It is also submitted
that since respondent No.1 has remarried, he would
not be entitled for custody of the minor child. In the
interest of minor child, the custody be given to the
petitioner, grandmother of the minor. It is also
submitted that because the father seeks custody of
the child, the child cannot be given custody to
respondent No.1 ignoring interest of the minor child,
as interest of the child is paramount. Thus, she
submits that the order passed by the Family Court
rejecting the memo is erroneous and it calls for
interference.
8.
Per
contra,
learned
counsel
Sri.
R.K.
Thontadharya, appearing for respondent No.1 justifies
the order passed by the Family Court. He submits
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that respondent No.1 has filed counter-claim seeking
appointment of father as guardian and also seeking
the custody of the minor child. When the counter-
claim is filed, the same shall be treated as suit and it
shall be tried as a regular suit. Learned counsel would
invite attention of this Court to order 8 Rule 6(A) of
CPC. Further, learned counsel would submit that,
father is natural guardian and he is entitled for
custody of the child. Therefore, when the counter-
claim of respondent No.1 is filed, the Family Court is
justified in rejecting the memo for withdrawal of G &
WC petition. Thus, he pays for dismissal of the writ
petition.
9.
The
petitioner,
grandmother
of
Master
Prithviraj, minor, aged about 8 years as on this day,
filed petition under Section 10 of 1890 Act, praying for
appointment as guardian and also for custody of the
minor child. Respondent No.1, on appearance filed
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counter-claim seeking appointment as guardian and
also praying custody of the minor child. At that stage,
petitioner file
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