1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE Mr. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
CRIMINAL PETITION No.5717 OF 2017
BETWEEN:
SRI.K.BYRANNA,
S/O KANIYAPPA,
AGED 60 YEARS,
PRINCIPAL,
SRI.MAHALINGESHWAR ITI,
INDUSTRIAL ESTATE,
BENGALURU ROAD,
KANAKAPURA TOWN,
RAMANAGAR DISTRICT-571511
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI VEERANNA G. TIGADI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI.T.CHALAPATHY,
S/O LATE THIMMANNA,
AGED: 45 YEARS,
R/O ABBANI VILLAGE,
TALUK & DISTRICT:
KOLAR-563101
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI RAGHAVENDRA.K, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 482 OF CR.P.C. PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 29.08.2015 PASSED BY THE
PRINCIPAL CIVIL JUDGE AND J.M.F.C., KOLAR IN
C.C.NO.120/2012, KOLAR, ANNEXURE-C.
2
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION COMING ON FOR
DICTATION,
THIS
DAY,
THE
COURT
MADE
THE
FOLLOWING:
The Complaint was lodged by the respondent
under Section 200 of Cr.P.C. for the offence of
punishable under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments
Act, 1881, alleging that when the cheque is issued in
favour of the complainant by the accused towards
legally recover oval debt when presented for realization
was returned for want of funds.
2.
The learned Magistrate after recording his
own statement took cognizance of the offence and
issued
summons
to
the
accused.
The
learned
Magistrate, in view of the decisions of the Apex Court
rendered in the case of Dhasharath RoopSingh
Rathod Vs. State of Maharashtra reported in
2014(3) KCCR 2313 writtened the complaint to be
presented
before
the
learned
Magistrate
having
territorial
jurisdiction,
since,
the
cheque
was
dis-honoured by the Vijaya Bank, Kanakapura Branch,
3
Kanakapura. Before the complaint was returned to the
complainant for presenting it before the learned
Magistrate having territorial jurisdiction. An ordinance
was issued giving within whose jurisdiction the drawee
is having the account. In view of the ordinance issued
the learned Magistrate taking into account that the
complaint was not returned to the complainant directed
the office to restore the case to its original position.
Taking exception to the same, this petition is filed.
3.
Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
submits that the learned Magistrate having passed an
order returning the complaint to be presented before
the learned Magistrate having territorial jurisdiction
becomes functus officio. And in the absence of any
power the learned Magistrate has committed an error in
restoring the complaint to its original file and the same
is one without jurisdiction in support reliance is placed
on the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of
Devendra
Kishanlal
Dagalia
vs.
Dwarkesh
Diamonds Private Limited and Others reported in
(2014) 2 SCC 246.
4
4.
On
the
other
hand,
learned
counsel
appearing for the respondent-Complainant submits that
learned Magistrate by exercising the power under
Section 410 of Cr.P.C has rightly restored the complaint
and the same cannot be set to be one without
jurisdiction.
5.
I have considered the submissions made by
the learned counsel for the parties, Sub-Section 2 of
Section 410 of Cr.P.C., despites that any judicial
Magistrate may recall any case made over by him under
Sub-Section (2) of Section 192 to any other Magistrate
and may inquire into or try such case himself. Section
192 of Cr.P.C., specifies that any Magistrate may after
taking cognizance of an offence, make over the case for
inquiry or trial to such other competent Magistrate as
the Chief Judicial Magistrate may, by general or special
order, specify, and thereupon such Magistrate may hold
the inquiry or trial. In the present case the learned
Magistrate having regard to the dictum later on by the
Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Dhasharath
RoopSingh
Rathod
(supra)
returned
to
the
5
complainant to be presented before learned Magistrate
having territorial jurisdiction. Before the complaint was
returned to the complainant an ordinance was issued
conferring jurisdiction to the Court within whose
jurisdiction the drawee is having the account to try the
offence punishable under Section 138 of NI Act, 1881.
Hence, the learned Magistrate taking into account that
he had the territorial jurisdiction to try the complaint
filed by the respondent-Complainant held that the
complaint is maintainable before him and directed the
Registry to restore the case to its original position. By
exercising the power under Sub-Section 2 of Section
410 of Cr.P.C. Hence, the order passed by the learned
Magistrate restoring the compliant to its original file is in
confirmity with the Sub-Section 2 of Section 410 of
Cr.P.C.
In view of the proceedings analysis, I am of the
considered view that the impugned order passed by the
learned Magistrate is in accordance with the provision
contained under Section 410 (2) of Cr.P.C and the same
6
d