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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 1ST DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE R. NATARAJ
WRIT PETITION NO.17070 OF 2022 (GM - CPC)
BETWEEN:
SRI. NARASIMHAIAH,
S/O LATE DASANNA,
AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS,
R/AT MUTHYALAMMADEVI GUDI BEEDI,
NEAR OLD WATER TANK,
PAVAGADA TOWN, PAVAGADA TALUK,
TUMKUR DISTRICT – 561 202.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.H.V.HARISH, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SMT. NAGAMMA,
W/O ANJANEYALU,
D/O LATE DASANNA @ BUDIHI DASANNA,
AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS,
R/AT PAVAGADA TOWN,
NOW R/AT M.C.PALLI RAMAGIRI HOBLI,
CHANNAKOTHAPALLI TALUK,
ANANTHAPUR DISTRICT – 515 001.
2.
ACHMMA,
W/O B.JAYARAMAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
D/O LATE DASANNA @ BUDIHI DASANNA,
R/AT MUNGALALLA PALLI,
GUNDI PETA, KADARI TALUK,
ANANTHAPUR DISTRICT,
A.P. – 515 001.
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3.
GANGAMMA,
W/O KADARI JAYARAMAPPA,
D/O LATE DASANNA @ BUDIHI DASANNA,
AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
R/AT DALAVAJI BEEDI,
PAVAGADA TOWN,
PAVAGADA TALUK,
TUMKUR DISTRICT – 561 202.
…RESPONDENTS
THIS W.P. IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
ORDER DATED 01.02.2022, PASSED BY THE SENIOR CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC AT PAVAGADA, IN FDP NO.5/2019 ON
I.A.NO.3, FILED U/S 151 OF CPC VIDE ANNEXURE - A AND
CONSEQUENTLY DISMISS THE APPLICATION NO.3 FILED U/S
151 OF CPC.
THIS W.P. COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING,
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
The petitioner herein was the defendant No.1 in
F.D.P.No.5/2019 on the file of the Senior Civil Judge and
JMFC, Pavagada (hereinafter referred to as 'Final Decree
Court' for short), challenging an order dated 01.02.2022,
by which, it altered the shares in view of the judgment of
the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of VINEETA
SHARMA VS. RAKESH SHARMA AND OTHERS reported
in AIR 2020 SUPREME COURT 3717.
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2.
The suit in O.S.No.47/2016 was filed by a
female heir for partition and separate possession. She
contended that the suit properties were joint family
ancestral properties. The trial Court after considering the
law as it existed as on the date of death of her father,
granted 1/8th share in the suit schedule properties.
Following
this,
the
final
decree
proceedings
in
F.D.P.No.5/2019 was initiated. In the said final decree
proceedings, the plaintiff filed an application under Section
151 of the Code of Civil Procedure for re-working the
shares to which the plaintiff was entitled in view of the
judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
VINEETA SHARMA (referred supra). The Final Decree
Court allowed the application in view of the law declared
by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of VINEETA
SHARMA (referred supra).
3.
Learned Counsel for the petitioner submitted
that once a preliminary decree is passed, then it is for the
plaintiff to challenge the said preliminary decree before the
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Appellate Court and that the Final Decree Court has no
jurisdiction to alter the shares. He submitted that the
decree was granted on 09.04.2019 and therefore, it was
incumbent upon the plaintiff to file appropriate appeal.
4.
It is now well settled that the final decree
proceedings is a continuation of the original proceedings
and the Court does not loose seisin over the proceedings.
It is entitled to take note of the circumstances leading to
enhancement or reduction of the shares and pass
appropriate decree. This is also the law laid down by the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of GANDURI
KOTESHWARAMMA
AND
ANOTHER
VS.
CHAKIRI
YANADI AND ANOTHER reported in 2011 AIR SCW
6163. In addition, the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case
of
VINEETA
SHARMA
(referred
supra)
was
also
considering the effect of the law declared on preliminary
decrees which are not yet finalized and held that the same
stood affected. In that view of the matter, there is no
error committed by the Final Decree Court in enhancing
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the shares to which the plaintiff was entitled to. There is
no error warranting interference and hence, the petition is
dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
NR/-
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