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NC: 2023:KHC:30411
RSA No. 1581 of 2016
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE ASHOK S.KINAGI
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 1581 OF 2016 (INJ)
BETWEEN:
SMT. SUHA
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS,
W/O SHAGIL FIRDOZ
R/AT NO. ESS 373, 10TH CROSS ROAD,
KUVEMPU NAGAR,
HASSAN.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. YATISH KUMAR R., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SHAGIL FIRDOZ
AGED ABUT 36 YEARS,
S/O ABDUL HUQ
R/AT OPP: TO ATP HALL,
AMEER MOHALLA,
HASSAN.
2.
THE MANAGER
CORPORATION BANK
N.R.CIRCLE,
HOLENARASIPURA ROAD,
HASSAN.
…RESPONDENTS
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SEC.100 OF CPC., AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 4.07.2016 PASSED IN RA
NO.44/2016 ON THE FILE OF THE II ADDL. SENIOR CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC, HASSAN. DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND
Digitally signed
by R DEEPA
Location: High
Court of
Karnataka
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NC: 2023:KHC:30411
RSA No. 1581 of 2016
CONFIRMING THE ORDER DATED 24.3.2016 PASSED ON IA IN
OS NO.471/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE IV ADDL. CIVIL JUDGE
AND JMFC, HASSAN REJECTING THE PLAINT AS BARRED BY
LAW.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal is filed by the appellant challenging the
order dated 24.04.2016 passed in O.S.No.471/2015 by the
IV Additional Civil Judge and JMFC, Hassan and judgment
dated 04.07.2016 passed in R.A.No.44/2016 by the II
Additional Senior Civil Judge and J.M.F.C., at Hassan.
Parties are referred to as per their ranking
before the trial Court. The appellant is the plaintiff. The
respondents are the defendants.
3. Brief facts of the case are as under:
The plaintiff filed a suit for permanent injunction
restraining the defendants from auctioning the suit
schedule property. It is the case of the plaintiff that the
plaintiff married defendant No.1 on 20.03.2008 as per
Muslim
Rituals
prevailing
in
Muslim
Community.
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Subsequently, defendant No.1 ill-treated her and married
another girl. There was a panchayath and in the said
panchayath, defendant No.1 gifted the suit schedule house
measuring 20 feet X 40 feet consisting of 2 floors situated
at Kuvempur Nagar layout. It was a oral hiba which is
permissible under the Mohamadon Law. The plaintiff was
originally a Hindu lady belonging to scheduled caste.
Defendant No.1 insulted her. Hence, she instituted a
criminal case against defendant No.1 at Pension Mohallah
Police Station and filed a petition under the provisions of
the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act,
2005 (for short 'the Act'). Defendant No.1 availed a loan
of Rs.1,25,000/- on 23.06.2007 by mortgaging the suit
schedule
property.
Again,
he
availed
a
loan
of
Rs.4,00,000/- on 11.07.2013 and failed to repay the
same. Notice was issued to defendant No.1. Defendant
No.2 intimating that suit schedule house will be auctioned
for non-payment of mortgaged loan. The petitioner
aggrieved by the auction initiated by defendant No.2 under
Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and
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Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (for short 'the
SARFAESI Act') filed a suit. Defendant No.1 filed an
application under Order VII Rule 11 of C.P.C., to dismiss
the suit on the ground that the suit is barred by law under
the SARFAESI Act. The said application was opposed by
the plaintiff by filing objections. The trial Court after
hearing
the
parties
allowed
the
application
and
consequently, rejected the plaint as barred by law. The
plaintiff aggrieved by the order of rejection of plaint, filed
appeal in R.A.No.44/2016. The First Appellate Court, after
hearing the parties, has framed the following points for
consideration:
1. Whether the trial Court has committed an
error in rejecting the plaint holding that the
suit
is
barred
by
section
34
of
the
Securitization
and
Reconstruction
of
Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security
Interest Act, 2002?
2. Whether the suit is barred by Order 2 Rule 1
C.P.C.?
3. What order?
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4.
The First Appellate Court, on re-appreciating
the oral and documentary evidence, answered point No.1
in negative and point No.2 in affirmative . The First
Appellate
Court
vide
judgment
dated
04.07.2016
dismissed the appeal. Hence, this second appeal.
5. Heard learned counsel for the plaintiff.
6. Learned counsel for the plaintiff submits that
defendant No.1 orally gifted the suit property to plaintiff
on 09.07.2012, which was reduced into writing on
12.07.2014. He submits that the Debt Recovery Tribunal
has no jurisdiction to decide the validity of the gift under
the SARFAESI Act. He submits that the plaintiff has a
charge over the schedule property. He submits that the
Courts below have committed an error in passing the
impugned orders. Hence, on these grounds, he prays to
allow the appeal.
7. Perused the records and considered the
submissions of learned counsel for the plaintiff.
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8.
It is not in dispute that defendant No.1 is the
owner of the suit schedule property and defendant No.1
availed a loan of Rs.1,25,000/- on 23.06.2007 from
defendant No.2 – Bank and again on 11.07.2014,
defendant No.1 obtained additional loan of Rs.4,00,000/-
by mortgaging the suit schedule