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MFA No. 9865 of 2012
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 2ND DAY OF DECEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.T. NARENDRA PRASAD
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.9865 OF 2012(MV-I)
BETWEEN:
NATIONAL INSRUANCE CO LTD
IST FLOOR, PRABHU BUILDING
1723, RAMDEO GALLI NO.175
BELGAUM
BY DIVISIONAL MANAGER
THE DIVISONAL OFFICE
SHANKER BUILDING MASQUE ROAD
UDUPI TQ & DIST
BY NATIONAL INSURANCE CO LTD
REGIONAL OFFICE, NO.144
SUBHARAM COMPLEX M G ROAD
BANGALORE-560001
BY ITS MANAGER.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. O MAHESH., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
MEENAKSHI
W/O LATE VISHWANTAH POORARY
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS
2.
JAGADISH
S/O LATE VISHWANTHA POORARY
AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS
3.
RAJU
S/O LATE VISHWANTHA POORARY
SINCE MINOR BY M/G
Digitally
signed by C
MALATHI
Location: High
Court of
Karnataka
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MFA No. 9865 of 2012
IST RESPONDENT
ALL ARE R/O SORAGEEDI HOUSE
BELLINJE VILLAGE AND POST
BELTHANGADY TALUK, D K DIST-584114.
4.
ASIF N SAIT
AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS
SAIT TRANSPORT CORPORATION
P B ROAD, NEAR INDIA FACTORY
BELGAUM (EX-PARTE)-590001.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.K.SHASHIKANTH., ADVOCATE FOR R1 & R2:
R3 MINOR REP BY R1:
NOTICE TO R4 IS DISPENSED WITH VIDE
ORDER DATED: 03.12.2022)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED:30.06.2012
PASSED IN MVC NO.313/2010 ON THE FILE OF THE DISTRICT
JUDGE, MEMBER, MACT, UDUPI, AWARDING A COMPENSATION
OF Rs.7,47,000/- WITH INTEREST @ 6% P.A. FROM THE DATE
OF ACCIDENT TILL REALIZATION.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal under Section 173(1) of Motor Vehicles
Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) has been
filed by the Insurance Company being aggrieved by the
judgment dated 30.06.2012 passed by the MACT, Udupi in
MVC No.313/2010.
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Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 08.02.2010 the deceased Rajesh
Shanthi, aged 20 years was Purohith by profession was
proceeding on his motor bike towards Padubidri side on
NH-17 and when he reached near Kallapu of Moodabettu
Village, the driver of the Tanker bearing Registration
No.AP-28-U-6147 came from Mangaluru side and that the
driver of the lorry while overtaking another vehicle, had hit
the motor bike. As a result of the aforesaid accident, the
deceased sustained grievous injuries and succumbed to
the injuries.
3.
The claimants filed a petition under Section 166
of the Act seeking compensation for the death of the
deceased along with interest.
4.
On service of summons, the respondent No.2
appeared through counsel and filed written statement in
which the averments made in the petition were denied. It
was pleaded that the petition itself is false and frivolous in
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the eye of law. It was further pleaded that the accident
was due to the rash and negligent riding of the motorcycle
by the deceased himself and he was riding the motor bike
without wearing helmet at the time of the accident. The
driver of the offending vehicle did not possess valid driving
licence as on the date of the accident. The liability is
subject to terms and conditions of the policy. The age,
occupation and income of the deceased are denied. It was
further pleaded that the quantum of compensation claimed
by the claimants is exorbitant. Hence, he sought for
dismissal of the petition.
The respondent No.1 did not appear before the
Tribunal inspite of service of notice and hence was placed
ex-parte.
5.
On the basis of the pleadings of the parties, the
Claims Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter recorded
the evidence. The claimants, in order to prove their case,
examined claimant No.1 as PW-1 and another witness as
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PW-2 and got exhibited documents namely Ex.P1 to Ex.P7
On behalf of respondents, one witness was examined as
RW-1 and got exhibited a document namely Ex.R1. The
Claims Tribunal, by the impugned judgment, inter alia,
held that the accident took place on account of rash and
negligent driving of the offending vehicle by its driver, as a
result of which, the deceased sustained injuries and
succumbed to the injuries. The Tribunal further held that
the
claimants
are
entitled
to
a
compensation
of
Rs.7,47,000/- along with interest at the rate of 6% p.a.
and directed the Insurance Company to deposit the
compensation
amount
along
with
interest.
Being
aggrieved, this appeal has been filed by the Insurance
Company.
6.
The learned counsel for the Insurance Company
has raised the following counter-contentions:
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Firstly, the finding of the Tribunal without considering
sole negligence or contributory negligence on the part of
the deceased is contrary to law and material on record.
Secondly, the Tribunal ought to have seen that PW-2
was not an eyewitness and was only an invented one to
suit the claim and admittedly complaint was lodged by one
Mr.Rajesh and this person was not examined. The Tribunal
further has not considered the fact that deceased was not
an experienced rider and was riding a new un-registered
two wheeler without wearing a safety helmet and was
entering the National High Way from a cross-road.
Thirdly, the Tribunal has not considered the evidence
of driver of the tanker who was examined as RW-1 to
drive home that alleged accident was due to negligence of
the deceased only and filing of charge sheet is not
conclusive proof of negligence.
Fourthly, the accident occurred in the middle of the
road. In the cross-examination of PW-1, he has admitted
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that the accident occurred in the middle of the road. Even
the dri