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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 05TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE C.M.POONACHA
M.F.A.No.31333/2013 (MV)
BETWEEN
THE UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO.LTD.
THROUGH ITS BRANCH OFFICE,
BUS-STAND ROAD, SINDHANUR 577201
NOW R/BY ITS DIVISIONAL MANAGER
SRI. SUSHILENDRA RAO
S/O K. RANGANATH RAO
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI MANVENDRA REDDY, ADVOCATE)
AND
1 .
SMT. ANNAPURNA
W/O LATE VEERESH
AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
OCC. HOUSEHOLD
2 .
KUMAR PRASHANTH
S/O LATE VEERESH
AGED ABOUT 6 MONTHS, MINOR,
U/G OF HIS NATURAL MOTHER,
1ST RFSPONDENT
BOTH R/O PAGADADINNI VILLAGE,
NOW AT NIJALINGAPPA COLONY
RAICHUR 577201.
3 .
LAXMAN
S/O TAVAREPPAA
AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS,
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OCC. DRIVER OF NEKRTC BUS NO.KA.34.F.747,
SIRGUPPA DEPOT
DIST. BELLARY
4 .
THE DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER,
NERKTC, BELLARY DISTRICT THROUGH
THE DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER,
NEKRTC, RAICHUR 577201.
5 .
AMARESH
S/O MALLESHAPPA
MAJOR, OCC. RIDER OF MOTORBIKE
NO.KA.36.S.163, R/O PAGADADINNI TQ.
SINDHANUR 577201.
6 .
NIRANJANA
S/O NOT KNOWN
AGE MAJOR, OCC. OWNER OF MOTOR BIKE
NO.KA.36.S.163, R/O DEVARGUDI,
TQ. SINDHANUR DIST. RAICHUR 577201.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI BASAVARAJ R MATH, ADVOCATE FOR R1
SRI SUDHIRSINGH R VIJAPUR, ADVOCATE FOR R4
R2 IS MINOR U/G OF R1
VIDE ORDER DATED 26.05.2022 APPEAL AS
AGAINST R3,R5 & R6 STANDS DISMISSED)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DT: 16.04.2013 PASSED
IN MVC NO.125/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE PRL.DISTRICT
JUDGE AT RAICHUR, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION
AND AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS.4,28,000/- WITH
INTEREST AT 6% P.A.
THIS APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR
ON
01.09.2022
AND
COMING
ON
FOR
PRONOUNCEMENT OF JUDGMENT, THIS DAY, THE COURT
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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JUDGMENT
The present appeal is filed by the insurer of the
motor cycle bearing No.KA 36/S 163 challenging the
judgment and award dated 16.4.2013 passed in MVC
No.125/2011 on the file of the Principal District Judge,
Raichur (hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal'),
wherein the Tribunal has directed the Appellant to pay
the entire compensation awarded.
2.
Brief facts of the case are that, on
10.6.2010 the deceased was riding on motor cycle
bearing No.KA-36/S-163 as a pillion rider and was
proceeding from Maski to Sindhanur. At that time, a
bus bearing No.KA-34/F-747 was coming from the
opposite direction in a rash and negligent manner
resulting in a head on collision between the bus and
the motor cycle, causing the accident in question, in
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which the deceased fell below the wheels of the bus
and died.
3.
The wife and son of the deceased filed
Claim Petition seeking compensation for the death of
the deceased and in the said Claim Petition the driver,
owner and insurer of both the vehicles were arrayed
as parties. The Rider, owner and insurer of the motor
cycle as well as the bus owned by NEKRTC contested
the proceedings before the Tribunal. The Claimant
No.1 examined himself as PW.1 and an eye witness as
PW.2 and marked Exs.P1 to P6. The driver of the bus
was examined as DW.1 and a representative of the
Appellant was examined as DW.2 and Exs.D1 and D2
were marked in evidence. The Tribunal upon an
appreciation of the oral and documentary evidence
available on record, recorded a finding that the rider
of the motor cycle was solely responsible for causing
the
accident
in
question,
awarded
a
sum
of
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Rs.4,28,000/- together with interest at 6% pa., and
directed the insurer of the motor cycle to pay the
compensation awarded. Being aggrieved, the insurer
has filed the present appeal challenging the said
finding recorded by the Tribunal on contributory
negligence. No challenge is made to the quantum of
compensation awarded by the Tribunal by any of the
parties.
4.
The learned Counsel for the Appellant
contended that the Tribunal erred in holding that the
rider of the motor cycle was solely responsible in
causing the accident in question when the charge
sheet has been filed by the police authorities against
both the rider of the motor cycle as well as the driver
of the bus; that without any basis and merely on
assumptions and presumptions the said finding on
negligence has been recorded.
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5.
Per contra, the learned Counsel for NEKRTC
sought to justify the finding recorded by the Tribunal.
6.
Having regard to the contentions put forth
by the learned Counsel for the parties, the question
that arises for consideration is, 'Whether the finding
recorded by the Tribunal on negligence is required to
be interfered with?'
7.
Upon a re-appreciation of the material on
record, it is not in dispute that the police authorities
upon investigation have filed Charge Sheet (Ex.P4)
against both the rider of the motor cycle as well as the
driver of the bus. It is also to be noted that the
Claimants have examined PW.2 – an eye witness to
the accident and he has categorically stated in his
evidence that the bus was being driven in a rash and
negligent manner and the motor cycle was being
ridden cautiously at a minimum speed and when they
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reached near Jaichand Rice Mill, Sindhanur, the
vehicles which came from opposite direction and hit
each other causing the accident in question. Nothing
material is forthcoming from the cross-examination of
PW.2.
8.
The driver of the bus is examined as RW.1.
He has stated that the road was not properly
maintained and many humps, dumps and ditches were
found and any vehicle cannot move very easily and it
is very difficult to drive; when the two wheeler rider to
avoid the humps and dumps took sudden turn, he hit
against the slow moving bus; that the motor cycle was
being ridden in a rash and negligent man