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NC: 2023:KHC:37402

WP No. 20832 of 2023

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2023

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE R DEVDAS

WRIT PETITION NO. 20832 OF 2023 (GM-R/C)

BETWEEN:

U. VISHWESHWARA HEGDE

AGE 79 YEARS,

S/O LATE PARAMESHWARA R HEGDE,

KOLLUR TEMPLE MUTTA, KOLLUR,

KUNDAPURA TALUK,

UDUPI DISTRICT - PIN 576220

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI. M E NAGESH., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY

REVENUE DEPARTMENT

M S BUILDING, DR AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,

BENGALURU 560001

2.

THE EXECUTIVE OFFICER

SRI MOOKAMBIKA TEMPLE,

KOLLUR, KUNDAPURA TALUK,

UDUPI DISTRICT - 576220

3.

THE COMMIETTEE OF MANAGEMENT

SRI KOLLURU MOOKAMBIKA TEMPLE,

KOLLUR, KUNDAPURA TALUK,

UDUPI DISTRICT 576220,

BY ITS CHAIRMAN,

Digitally signed by

JUANITA THEJESWINI

Location: HIGH

COURT OF

KARNATAKA

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NC: 2023:KHC:37402

WP No. 20832 of 2023

COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT

4.

THE COMMISSIONER

KARNATAKA HINDU RELIGIOUS,

INSTITUTUIONS AND

CHARITABLE ENDOWMENTS,

CHAMRAJPET

BENGALURU 560018

5.

6.

K PRABHAKAR ADIGA

AGE 74 YEARS,

S/O LATE K ANANTHA ADIGA,

RESIDENT OF GOPALAKRISHNA TEMPLE ROAD,

KOLLUR UDUPI 576220

K. RAMACHANDRA ADIGA

AGE 33 YEARS

ARCHAK, KOLLUR VILLAGE

BYNDOOR TALUK, UDUPI DISTRICT-576220.

…RESPONDENTS

(BY SMT. NAVYA SHEKHAR, AGA FOR R1 & R3)

THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 &

227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO CALL FOR

RECORDSQUASH THE ORDER PASSED BY THE PRINCIPAL

SECRETARY,

REVENUE

DEPARTMENT,

MS

BUILDING,

BENGLAURU DTD 10.08.2023 IN NO.RD75MU.DA.PU.2022 AS

PER ANNEXURE-L AND ETC.

THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,

THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

R.DEVDAS J., (ORAL)

The petitioner is aggrieved of the fact that the

hereditary rights although granted in favour of the 5th

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respondent’s father and after his demise there being no

specific orders passed by the competent authority

confirming the hereditary Archakship rights, nevertheless,

on a Power of Attorney said to have been given by the

5th respondent in favour of the 6th respondent, the

6th

respondent

is

carrying

on

the

Archakship

of

Sri.Mookambika Temple, Kolluru. The petitioner gave a

representation to the Commissioner to take action.

Consequently, the Commissioner passed an order on

25.03.2022 upholding the contentions of the petitioner,

while directing the 2nd respondent-Executive Officer of

the temple to take action and ensure that the religious

function of the temple are carried on only by a person

entitled to do the Archakship in accordance with Section 9

(1) of the Hindu Religious Institutions and Charitable

Endowments Act, 1997 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the

Act’, for short). However, the 5th respondent preferred a

Revision

Petition

before

the

Principal

Secretary,

Department of Revenue and Muzrai, challenging the orders

passed by the Commissioner. The Principal Secretary to

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the Government of Karnataka passed the impugned order

dated 10.08.2023 remanding the matter back to the

Commissioner for reconsideration. The petitioner is before

this Court challenging the said order passed by the

Principal Secretary to the Government of Karnataka at

Annexure-L.

2. Learned Additional Government Advocate was

directed to secure instructions from the respondents, in

view of the fact that a Circular dated 25.01.2021 was

issued by the Commissioner, Department of Religious

Institutions and Charitable Endowments, clearly directing

that the Archakships of the muzrai institutions in the State

shall be permitted to be conducted only by persons who

are eligible and entitled to be appointed to the said posts

and such religious functions shall not be permitted to be

conducted on the basis of a Power of Attorney given by the

persons who have been appointed to the said posts. In

that view of the matter, this Court had directed the

learned

Additional

Government

Advocate

to

secure

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instructions as to why a Circular issued by the State

Government is not being followed in the present case.

Learned Additional Government Advocate on instructions

submits that the impugned order has been passed by the

Principal Secretary to the Government of Karnataka

directing the Commissioner to pass orders in accordance

with Section 9(1) of the Act, though it is not worded so

happily.

3. In the considered opinion of this Court, such an

order has already been passed by the Commissioner on

25.03.2022 at Annexure-H, directing the Executive Officer

to ensure that the Archakships and the religious functions

are carried on only by such a person who is entitled to be

appointed in terms of Section 9(1) of the Act. That being

the position, the petitioner is entitled for the relief sought

for namely to direct the Executive Officer to implement the

orders passed by the Commissioner and ensure that the

Archakship and religious functions in Sri.Mookambika

Temple, Kolluru, is conducted by only such person who is

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entitled to be appointed in terms of Section 9(1) of the

Act.

4. Consequently, the writ petition stands disposed

of while clarifying the impugned order passed by the

Principal Secretary to the Government of Karnataka at

Annexure-L dated 10.08.2023. The 2nd respondent-

Executive Officer of Sri.Mookambika Temple, Kolluru, is

hereby directed to comply with the directions issued by

the Commissioner in the order dated 25.03.2022 at

Annexure-H and ensure that only such person who is

entitled to be appointed as an Archak under Section 9(1)

of the Act shall perform the functions of the Archak at

Sri.Mookambika Temple, Kolluru and none-else. The

circular dated 25.01.2021 shall be kept in mind and

followed.

Fo

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