IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
CRIMINAL PETITION NO.8431 OF 2019
BETWEEN:
1.
SRI RAVI B R
S/O RAMA MURTHY B G
AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,
R/AT FLAT NO.TF-1
2.
SRI VIJAYKUMAR R
S/O SRI RAGAVENDRA RAO
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS
R/AT FLAT NO.GF-3
3.
SRI PRADEEP PRAHLAD JOSHI
S/O SRI PRAHLAD JOSHI
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS
R/AT FLAT NO.TF-2
4.
SRI GURUDATT PATAKI
S/O SRI JIVAJI VINAYK PATAKI
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS,
R/AT FLAT NO.FF-1
5.
SRI LOKESWARA S.CH
S/O SRI CH.NAGENDRA RAO,
AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,
R/AT FLAT NO.FF-2,
ALL ARE RESIDING AT
CHAITHANYA ELITE APARTMENTS,
NANJAPPA LAYOUT,
2
ARAKERE VILLAGE, B.G.ROAD,
BENGALURU CITY - 560 076
KARNATAKA.
...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI MURTHY.D.NAIK, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR
SRI MAHENDRA.G., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
STATE OF KARNATAKA
BY HULIMAVU PS,
SADASHIVANAGAR
BENGALURU - 560 080.
REPRESENTED BY
STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT BUILDING
BENGALURU - 560 001.
2.
SMT.SARASWATHI
W/O CHANDRASHEKHARA
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
R/AT NO.250, 3RD PHASE,
J.P.NAGAR,
BENGALURU - 560 078.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI ROHITH.B.J., HCGP FOR R1;
SRI P M MATHEW, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION U/S 482 CR.PC PRAYING TO
QUASH THE FIR IN CR.NO.193/2019 ARISING OUT OF PCR
NO.9113/2019 FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S 120B, 143, 352, 442, 354
OF IPC AS AGAINST THE PETITIONERS HEREIN, REGISTERED BY
HULIMAVU P.S., AND PENDING ON THE FILE OF THE V A.C.M.M.,
BENGALURU CITY PRODUCED AS ANNEXURE-A.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
3
This petition is filed seeking for quashing of the First
Information Report in Crime No.193 of 2019 arising out of
PCR No.9113 of 2019 for the offenceSs punishable under
Sections 120-B, 143, 352, 442, 354 of the Indian Penal Code,
1860.
2.
The Respondent No.2 filed a private complaint
under Section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973
alleging that on 24.03.2019 when the complainant was in her
home, all the accused trespassed into her home and started
abusing her. It is further alleged that the accused forced her
to go to the house of accused No.2 where they threatened her
that they would kill her children and her husband. They also
threatened her that their ladies will file a rape complaint
against her husband and her son so that their future will be at
stake. Thereby, constitute an offence under Sections 504 and
506 of IPC.
4
3.
The learned Magistrate referred the complaint to
the police for investigation under Section 156(3) of Cr.P.C.
The police registered the FIR in Cr.No.193 of 2019. Being
aggrieved by the registration of the FIR, the present petition
is filed.
4.
Shri
Murthy.D.Naik,
learned
Senior
Counsel
appearing for the petitioners' counsel made the supporting
submissions:
• The private complaint filed by Respondent No.2 is not
maintainable since the complainant has not satisfied
the requirements of Sections 154(1) and 154(3) of
Cr.P.C.
• In support of his submission, reliance is placed on the
decision of the Apex Court in the case of PRIYANKA
SRIVASTAVA AND ANOTHER Vs. STATE OF UTTAR
PRADESH AND OTHERS reported in 2015(6) SCC 287.
• He further submits that the second respondent having
suffered an order of temporary injunction in O.S.No.
5
8091 of 2018 has filed a complaint as a counter blast
so as to circumvent the orders passed by the Civil
Court.
• He further submits that the second respondent without
giving a notice in writing asking the petitioner to
withdraw from the premises belonging to her as
required under Section 441 of Karnataka Amendment
Act 40 of 2014, the present complaint filed by the
complainant for the offence punishable under Section
442 is not maintainable.
5.
On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for
Respondent No.2 would submit that the allegations made in
the complaint constitute an offence punishable for the
offences alleged against the petitioner. He further submits
that the documents annexed along with the private complaint
clearly
establishes
that
the
petitioner
assaulted
the
complainant. Hence, he submits that referring of the
complaint to the police for investigation under Section 156(3)
6
of Cr.P.C. is perfectly legal and the same does not warrant
any interference.
6.
I have examined the submissions made by the
learned counsel for the parties.
7.
A
perusal
of
the
complaint
discloses
that
Respondent No.2 has not filed an affidavit stating that before
lodging the private complaint, the requirements of Sections
154(1) and 154(3) of Cr.P.C. were complied. The Apex Court
in the case of Priyanaka Srivastava (supra) at Paragraphs
No.30 and 31 has held as under:
"30. In our considered opinion, a stage has
come in this country where Section 156(3) Cr.P.C.
applications are to be supported by an affidavit duly
sworn by the applicant who seeks the invocation of
the jurisdiction of the Magistrate. That apart, in an
appropriate case, the learned Magistrate would be
well advised to verify the truth and also can verify
the veracity of the allegations. This affidavit can
make the applicant more responsible. We are
compelled to say so as such kind of applications are
being filed in a routine manner without tasking any
7
responsibility whatsoever only to harass certain
persons. That apart, it becomes more disturbing and
alarming when one tries to pick up people who are
passing orders under a statutory provision which can
be challenged under the framework of the said Act or
under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. But it
cannot be done to take undue advantage in a
c
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