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NC: 2023:KHC:26934
MFA No. 10813 of 2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 2ND DAY OF AUGUST, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE LALITHA KANNEGANTI
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 10813 OF 2013 (MV)
BETWEEN:
SRI VIPIN K,
S/O VIJAYAN, AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS,
RESIDING AT: NTTF INDUSTRIES,
2ND PHASE, PEENYA INDUSTRIAL AREA,
BANGALORE - 560 058,
PRESENT ADDRESS,
NO 36-A, ANJANAM MALOOR,
PANCHAYATH, THALASSERY.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI HARISH BABU K N, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SRI T MANJUNATH,
S/O T THIPUPATHAIAH,
MALLASANDRA PIPE LINE ROAD,1ST MAIN,
BASAVESWARA ROAD,
UDHANGI TEMPLE,
DASARAHALLI,
BANGALORE - 560 057.
2.
THE BRANCH MANAGER,
NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
NO.911, DASAPPA COMPLEX,
T DASARAHALLI,
TUMKUR ROAD,
BANGALORE - 560 057.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI S SRISHAILA, ADVOCATE FOR R2,
R1 SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)
Digitally
signed by JAI
JYOTHI J
Location:
HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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NC: 2023:KHC:26934
MFA No. 10813 of 2013
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 18.06.2013
PASSED IN MVC NO.2801/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE XVI
ADDITIONAL JUDGE, MACT, BANGALORE, PARTLY ALLOWING
THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal is filed by the claimant being aggrieved
by the award dated 18.06.2013 passed by the Motor
Vehicles Accident Claims Tribunal, Bengaluru in MVC
No.2801/2011.
2. The claim petition is filed seeking compensation
of an amount of Rs.10,00,000/- for the injuries sustained
by him in the accident. The case of the claimant is that on
25.03.2011 at about 7.30 a.m. as a pedestrian while he
was walking on the side of the pipeline road, at that time
the rider of the motor bike came from the pipeline road to
S M Road in a rash and negligent manner with high speed
without observing traffic rules and regulations, tried to
overtake a lorry from the right side and dashed against
the petitioner. Due to the impact, the claimant fell down
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and sustained grevious injuries. Immediately he was
shifted to Columbia Asia Hospital where he was given first
aid treatment and admitted as an inpatient from
25.3.2011 to 27.3.2011 with an advice of follow up
treatment. According to him, he was getting income of an
amount of Rs.10,000/- at the time of accident. After the
said accident, he is unable to do the job and he also lost
the income.
2.1 It is the case of the insurance company that as
three persons were travelling in the said bike, it is
violation of the terms and conditions of the policy, as such,
the insurance company is not liable to pay compensation.
2.2 On behalf of the claimant, PW1 was examined.
On behalf of the respondents, RW1 was examined.
Exs.P.1 to 15 and Exs.R.1 to R.5 were marked.
2.3 In the evidence it is elicited that the medical
expenses that are paid by the petitioner is already
reimbursed. Recording the same, the petitioner was not
granted any amount towards future earning capacity and
medical expenses. The Court below had observed that as
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the petitioner had sustained one grevious injury and one
simple injury, an amount of Rs.25,000/- was awarded
towards pain and sufferings.
2.4 Towards food, conveyance and other expenses
during treatment period, the Court below had granted an
amount of Rs.10,000/-. For loss of pay on medical leave
period, an amount of Rs.20,000/- is granted. Altogether,
an amount of Rs.55,000/- was granted as compensation
to the petitioner.
2.5 When it comes to the liability, the Court below
has observed that as there were three persons travelling
on the offending vehicle by violating the terms and
conditions of the insurance policy, the owner of the motor
bike alone is liable to pay compensation and the insurance
company is not liable to pay compensation.
3.
Learned
counsel
appearing
for
the
appellant/claimant submits that the Court below had
exonerated the insurance company from the liability. It is
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submitted that when there is a valid policy existing as on
that date and on the mere violations of the terms and
conditions of the policy, the tribunal ought not to have
exonerated the insurance company. He submitted that
the insurance company is liable to pay compensation. The
claimant sustained disability because of the injuries and
the tribunal had failed to grant reasonable amount for the
injuries sustained by him and towards extra nourishment,
travelling and other heads, it is submitted that the
compensation that was granted was not just and
reasonable.
4. Learned counsel appearing for the insurance
company submits that the charge sheet and the FIR
discloses that there were three persons travelling on the
bike which is contrary to the terms and conditions of the
policy. As such, the Court below has rightly exonerated
the insurance company. He further submits that when the
claimant has got reimbursement and when he has not
examined any doctor in support of his case that he has
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sustained disability, the Court below rightly not granted
any amount for the disability. He submits that the
claimant continued in the same work and there was no
loss of salary or future prospects were affected. It is
submitted that the compensation that is gr