1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 15TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
R.S.A NO. 752 OF 2015(INJ)
BETWEEN:
K.M. ANDUNHI
S/O.MOIDU KUNHI,
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,
R/AT.KAVINAMOOLE HOUSE, BELLARE VILLAGE,
SULLIA TALUK, D.K DISTRICT 573241
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.B LETHIF, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THE PRESIDENT
BELLARE GRAM PANCHAYATH, BELLARE
BELLARE VILLAGE AND POST,
SULLIA TALUK,
D.K DISTRICT-573241
2. THE SECRETARY
BELLARE GRAMA PANCHAYATH,
BELLARE, BELLARE VILLAGE AND POST,
SULLIA TALUK,
D.K DISTRICT-573241
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.PUNDIKAI ISHWARA BHAT, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
2
R1 SERVED)
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SEC.100 OF CPC.,
AGAINST JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 12.3.2015
PASSED IN R.A.NO.23/2008 ON THE FILE OF THE ADDL.
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE & JMFC., PUTTUR, ITINERATE AT
SULLIA, D.K, DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND CONFIRMING
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 8.1.2008 PASSED IN
O.S.NO.82/2007 ON THE FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE
(JR.DN) & JMFC., SULLIA, D.K.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FURTHER HEARING
THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
The
captioned
second
appeal
is
filed
by
unsuccessful
plaintiff
who
is
questioning
the
judgments and decrees of the Courts below wherein
both the Courts though granted injunction in favour of
the plaintiff, but however, directed the plaintiff to
deposit a sum of Rs.14,300/- every month from
1.12.2007
till
the
defendant-panchayath
takes
possession under due process of law.
2.
For the sake of convenience, the parties
are referred to as per their rank before the Trial Court.
3
3.
The plaintiff who is the tenant instituted a
bare suit for injunction in O.S.No.82/2007. The
plaintiff filed an application in I.A.No.2 seeking interim
injunction against the defendant-panchayath from
dispossessing the plaintiff. The said application was
allowed by the Trial Court by order dated 21.11.2007
subject to plaintiff depositing Rs.14,300/- every
month.
3(a) The Trial Court having examined the oral
and documentary evidence decreed the suit thereby
granting injunction in favour of the plaintiff and
restrained
the
defendant-panchayath
from
dispossessing the plaintiff except under due process of
law. Further, the Trial Court directed the plaintiff to
deposit Rs.14,300/- every month till the defendant-
panchayath secures possession in accordance with
law.
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3(b) The plaintiff feeling aggrieved by the later
part of the judgment and decree which imposed a
condition on the plaintiff to deposit Rs.14,300/- every
month preferred an appeal in R.A.No.23/2008. The
Appellate Court having independently assessed the
oral and documentary evidence took note of the fact
that while granting the temporary injunction, the Trial
Court has fixed the rent at Rs.14,300/- and has
accordingly granted interim injunction subject to
plaintiff depositing Rs.14,300/- per month. It is in
this background, the Appellate Court was of the view
that if plaintiff had any grievance against exorbitant
rent fixed by the Trial Court, he had a choice to
handover possession. Therefore, the Appellate Court
declined to interfere with the judgment and decree of
the Trial Court and consequently, dismissed the
appeal.
5
These concurrent findings are challenged by the
plaintiff in this second appeal.
4.
This Court vide order dated 18.6.2015 has
formulated the following substantial questions of law:
“In a suit filed by the appellant/plaintiff for
bare
injunction
against
the
respondent/defendants, whether the courts
below
are
justified
in
directing
the
appellant/plaintiff to pay rent of Rs.14,300/-
every
month
without
there
being
any
counter
claim
filed
by
the
respondent/defendants?”
5.
Heard the learned counsel for the plaintiff
and the learned counsel appearing for the defendants.
6.
The short point that needs consideration at
the hands of this Court is:
"Whether
the
Trial
Court
was
justified in imposing a condition on
the plaintiff to deposit Rs.14,300/-
every
month
with
defendant-
panchayath
till
he
hands
over
possession.
6
It is in this background, the above substantial
question of law is framed by this Court.
7.
At first blush though this Court would find
that there was no basis for Trial Court to impose a
condition on the plaintiff to deposit Rs.14,300/-, but
as rightly pointed out by the learned counsel
appearing for defendant-panchayath, lot of significant
details are unraveled from the Trial Court records. I
find some force in the submission made by the
defendant-panchayath. The plaintiff was resisting
handing over possession though lease period was
over. Therefore, plaintiff filed an application under
Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2 of CPC seeking interim
injunction. The Trial Court looking into the equity and
irreparable injury that would be caused to the plaintiff
granted an interim injunction. But the same was not
absolute, but was subject to the rider that plaintiff
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would deposit Rs.14,300/- per month with the
defendant-panchayath.
8.
Now, what is interesting to note is that the
plaintiff did not challenge this condition imposed while
granting interim injunction. May be, he
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