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NC: 2023:KHC:33828-DB
CRL.A No. 1242 of 2016
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 15TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE H.B.PRABHAKARA SASTRY
AND
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE ANIL B KATTI
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1242 OF 2016 (A)
BETWEEN:
State of Karnataka
By Mysuru South Police
Represented by
State Public Prosecutor,
High Court Building,
Bengaluru. 570001.
…Appellant
(By Sri. Vinay Mahadevaiah., High Court Govt. Pleader)
AND:
1. Lakshmana @ Ouranga
Son of late Ramaiah,
Aged about 61 years,
R/o. Kalkunike village,
Hunsur Taluk. 571105
2. Kumara @ Venkatesha,
Son of Lakshmana @ Ouranga,
Aged about 26 years,
R/o. Thaggalli Village,
Malavalli Taluk.571430.
Digitally
signed by
VEENA
KUMARI B
Location:
High Court
of Karnataka
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NC: 2023:KHC:33828-DB
CRL.A No. 1242 of 2016
3. Devaraju,
Son of late Modiramaiah,
Aged 33 years,
R/o. Hut, 'B' Cross,
Doddaballapura,
Chikkaballapura District.562101.
4. Revanna @ Reva,
Son of late Venkatappa,
Aged about 31 years,
R/o. Santhe Korahalli village,
Kanakapura Taluk. 562117.
…Respondents
***
(By Smt. K.M. Archana, Amicus Curiae for R-1 and R-2;
appeal against R-3 and R-4 is abated
vide order dated 11-11-2021)
****
This Criminal Appeal is filed under Section 378(1) and (3)
of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, praying to grant leave to
appeal against the impugned judgment and order of acquittal
dated 17-10-2015, passed by the learned VI Additional District
and
Special
Judge,
Mysuru
in
S.C.No.42/2010
thereby
acquitting accused/ respondents of the offence punishable
under Section 396 of the IPC; set aside the aforesaid judgment
and order of acquittal passed by the learned VI Additional
District and Special judge, Mysuru in S.C.No.42/2010 thereby
acquitting accused/respondents of the offence punishable under
Section
396
of
the
IPC;
convict
and
sentence
the
accused/respondent for the offence punishable under Section
396 of IPC, in the interest of justice and equity and pass such
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NC: 2023:KHC:33828-DB
CRL.A No. 1242 of 2016
other order or direction that this Court deems fit to pass in the
facts and circumstances of the case.
This Criminal Appeal coming on for Final Hearing through
Physical
Hearing/Video
Conference
this
day,
Dr. H.B.PRABHAKARA SASTRY, J., delivered the following :
The State has filed this appeal under Section 378 (1)
and (3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
(hereinafter for brevity referred to as "the Cr.P.C."),
challenging the judgment of acquittal dated 17-10-2015,
passed by the learned VI Additional District and Special
Judge, Mysuru, (hereinafter for brevity referred to as the
"Sessions Judge's Court") in Sessions Case No.42/2010,
acquitting the accused of the offence punishable under
Section 396 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter
for brevity referred to as "the IPC").
2. The summary of the case of the prosecution in
the Sessions Judge's Court was that, on the date
09-08-2005, at about 2:00 a.m., the accused Nos.1 to 4
along with two other absconded accused by names
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Kyatagatti Venkatesh and Mahadev, with an intent to
commit
robbery
cash
gold
belonging
to
Sri. Jwalamukhi Tripura Sundari Amma Temple situated at
S. Uttanahalli, within the limits of the complainant Police
Station, trespassed into the said Temple and committed
murder of watchman one Sri. Allaiah, by assaulting him
with deadly weapon and causing grievous injuries to PW-2
(CW-2) -Javara and PW-3 (CW-3) - Beeraiah, who were
also the watchmen and sleeping in the Temple and
committed dacoity of cash available in the hundi of the
Temple, steel almirah and also of gold and silver
ornaments which were on the idol of the goddess.
It is further the case of the prosecution that the
accused thereafter sold the robbed gold and silver
ornaments to accused No.5 and accused No.6. Thus,
accused No.5 and accused No.6 purchased the robbed
articles, which
articles
were apparently looking as
belonging to a Temple and not used by any individual in
their private houses, from accused Nos.1 to 4. With this,
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the charge sheet was originally filed for the offences
punishable under Sections 302 and 397 read with Section
34 of the IPC as against all the six accused persons and
as against accused No.5 and accused No.6, the offence
punishable under Section 411 of the IPC was alleged.
Earlier, the Investigating Officer had filed a 'C'
report, stating that the accused could not be traced out,
however, the case was re-opened stating that the accused
Nos.1 to 4 along with two other accused were found
preparing to commit robbery on the date 14-11-2008 at
Gunjanarasimhaswamy Temple in T. Narasipura and were
caught by T. Narasipura Police. In that connection, a
Crime No.250/2008 for the offences punishable under
Sections 399 and 402 of the IPC was registered. During
investigation in the said case, it was revealed about the
commission of dacoity with murder of a person in
S. Uttanahalli Temple on the date 09-08-2005 and to
which effect, accused Nos.1 to 4 were said to have given
their
voluntary
statements
before
Investigating
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Officer,
revealing
whereabouts
robbed
ornaments and other articles. Accordingly,
investigation was continued in the instant case which
ended up in the complainant Police filing charge sheet
against the present accused persons. The other two
accused by names Kyatagatti Venkatesh and Mahadeva
were shown in the charge as the absconded accused.
3.
After perusing the materials placed before it
and hearing both side, the Sessions Judge's Court framed
charges as against accused Nos.1 to 4 for the offence
punishable under Section 396 of the IPC and as against
accused No.5 and accused No.6 for the offence punishable
under Section 412 of the IPC. Since the accused herein
pleaded not guilty, the trial was held, wherein, in order to
prove
alleged
guilt
against
accused,
prosecution got examined in all twenty eight (28)
witnesses from PW-1 to PW-28, got produced and marked
documents from Exs.P-1 to P-28(v) and produced
Material Objects from MO-1 to MO-64. From the
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accused’s side, the accused No.1 got himself examined as
DW-1 and one Sri. K.S. Samiulla, Superintendent of Jail,
Tumakuru Prison, was examined as DW-2 and five
documents were got marked as exhibits