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RSA No. 2183 of 2011
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 6TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MRS JUSTICE M G UMA
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 2183 OF 2011 (DEC)
BETWEEN:
1. SRI. H.R. BABU GOVINDARAJU
S/O. SRI. H.C. RAMASWAMY
AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
2. SMT. H.R. BHARATHI
D/O. SRI. H.C. RAMASWAMY
AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS
BOTH ARE RESIDING AT HERUR
KASABA HOBLI
KUNIGAL TALUK - 572 130.
... APPELLANTS
(BY SRI: Y.D. SHIVASHANKAR AND SRI: D. NAGARAJ, ADVOCATES)
AND:
1.
SRI. H.G. RAMEGOWDA
S/O. SRI. H. GOVINDAIAH
AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
2.
SRI. H.C. RAMASWAMY
S/O. SRI. CHIKKAVENKATEGOWDA
AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS
AS PER THE DIRECTION DATED: 22.03.2022 THE
APPELLANT NOS. 1 AND 2 AND RESPONDENT NO.3
HEREIN ARE THE LR'S OF DECEASED R2
Digitally
signed by
NANDINI B G
Location: High
Court Of
Karnataka
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RSA No. 2183 of 2011
3.
SMT. PREMA
W/O. SRI. H.C. RAMASWAMY
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
ALL ARE RESIDING AT HERUR
KASABA HOBLI
KUNIGAL TALUK - 572 130.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI: P.M. SIDDAMALLAPPA, ADVOCATE FOR R1
R2 SERVED)
THIS R.S.A. IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED: 2.7.2011 PASSED IN
R.A.NO.65/2009 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE & JMFC.,
KUNIGAL,
DISMISSING
THE
APPEAL
AND
CONFIRMING
THE
DECREE
DATED:
11.8.2009
PASSED
IN
O.S.NO.505/2001 ON THE FILE OF THE PRL. CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN) &
JMFC., KUNIGAL.
THIS R.S.A. COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
J U D G M E N T
Even though the matter is listed for admission, with the
consent of learned counsel for both the parties, it is taken up
for final disposal.
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2.
The appellants - plaintiff Nos.1 and 3 are before this
Court impugning the judgment and decree dated 11.08.2009
passed in OS No.505 of 2001 on the file of the learned Principal
Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.) and JMFC at Kunigal, (hereinafter referred
to as 'the Trial Court' for brevity), dismissing the suit of the
plaintiffs filed for declaration and for setting aside the judgment
and decree passed in respect of the suit property with
exemplary costs which was confirmed in RA No.65 of 2009 vide
judgment dated 02.07.2011 on the file of learned Senior Civil
Judge and JMFC, Kunigal (hereinafter referred to as 'the First
Appellate Court' for brevity).
3.
For the sake of convenience, parties are referred to
as per their status and rank before the Trial Court.
4.
Brief facts of the case are that, plaintiff Nos.1 to 3
filed the suit for declaration that they are the joint owners/co-
owners in respect of the suit property and consequently,
declaring that the judgment and decree passed in OS No.458 of
1993 is not binding on them. It is the contention of the
plaintiffs that the suit schedule property is their ancestral
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property and they constitute undivided joint family. They were
not having any necessity to alienate the schedule property.
Defendant No.2 managed to influence the first defendant and
obtained agreement for sale in respect of the suit property
fradulently and with an intention to defeat the rights of the
plaintiffs. Since the defendants do not represent the rigths of
the plaintiffs over the suit property, the agreement for sale was
not binding on the plaintiffs nor the judgment and decree
passed in OS No.458 of 1993 passed by the learned Civil Judge
(Jr.Dn.), Kunigal. Therefore, he sought for relief as stated
above.
5.
On service of notice, defendant No.1 appeared
before the Trial Court and filed written statement denying the
contention taken by the plaintiffs. It is contended that with an
intention to discharge legal debt, defendant No.2 entered into
an agreement with defendant No.1. Defendant No.2 had
executed the mortgage deed in favour of defendant No.1.
When defendant No.2 failed to comply with the terms of the
agreement, defendant No.1 filed OS No.458 of 1993 on the file
of learned Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.), Kunigal. The said suit was
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contested by defendant No.2, but the suit came to be decreed
as prayed for in favour of defendant No.1. Defendant No.2
preferred RA No.18 of 2001 before the learned Civil Judge
(Sr.Dn.), Kunigal, which also came to be dismissed. Defendant
No.1 filed Execution Petition No.1 of 2002 and since defendant
No.2 failed to execute the sale deed, the sale deed was got
executed through the Court Commissioner appointed by the
Executing Court. It is contended that all these proceedings
were within the knowledge of the plaintiffs and in collusion with
defendant No.2, the present suit came to be filed. The finding
in the suit and the appeal reached finality and even the decree
is executed. Under such circumstances, the plaintiffs cannot
maintain the suit. Therefore, he prays for dismissal of the suit
with exemplary costs.
6.
On the basis of these pleadings, the following issues
were framed by the Trial Court:
"1.
Whether the plaintiffs prove that the
suit schedule property is the ancestral property of
themselves and defendant No.2?
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2.
Whether the plaintiffs further rprove the
allegations made against the defendants as alleged
in the plaint?
3.
Whether the plaintiffs furhter prove that
there is no necessity for the plaintiffs and
defendants to sell the suit property?
4.
Whether the plaintiffs further prove th
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