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MFA No. 21717 of 2011
C/W MFA No. 20551 of 2011
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 1ST DAY OF DECEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE R.NATARAJ
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 21717 OF 2011 (MV)
C/W
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 20551 OF 2011 (MV)
IN MFA No.21717/2011:
BETWEEN:
SHRIRAM GEN. INS. CO. LTD.
HEAD OFFICE - III
E-8, RIICO, INDUSTRIAL AREA
SITAPUR, JAIPUR,
RAJASTAN – 302022.
REP: BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. NAGARAJ C KOLLOORI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
BASAPPA
S/O VENKOBAPPA
AGE: 19 YEARS,
OCC: STUDENT,
R/O VADDARAHALLI VILLAGE,
TQ: HOSPET, DIST: BELLARY
NOW R/O MILLERPET, BELLARY.
2.
VENKOBI
S/O VENKAPPA
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: DRIVER,
R/O PAPINAYAKANAHALLI,
TQ: HOSPET, DIST : BELLARY.
3.
N SRINIVAS
S/O METHAYYA
AGE: MAJOR,
OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O H.NO. 69,
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MFA No. 21717 of 2011
C/W MFA No. 20551 of 2011
PAPINAYAKANAHALLI,
TQ: HOSPET, DIST : BELLARY.
4.
M GANGADHAR
S/O B VENKOBAPPA
AGE: MAJOR,
OCC: OWNER OF THE MOTORCYCLE,
R/O VADDARAHATTI,
TQ: HOSPET, DIST: BELLARY.
5.
THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER
M/S ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.
SLU TOWERS, PARVATHINAGAR,
BELLARY.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. Y LAKSHMIKANT REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
SMT. SHARMILA M. PATIL, ADVOCATE FOR R5;
R2 TO R4 ARE SERVED)
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S.173(1) OF THE M.V.ACT, AGAINST THE
JUDGEMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.11.2010, PASSED IN M.V.C.
NO.575/2009, ON THE FILE OF THE MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS
TRIBUNAL -IX, BELLARY, AWARDING THE COMPENSATION OF
RS.1,11,840/- WITH INTEREST AT THE RATE OF 6% P.A. FROM THE
DATE OF PETITION TILL THE DATE OF DEPOSIT.
IN MFA No.20551/2011:
BETWEEN:
BASAPPA
S/O VENKOBAPPA
AGE: 20 YEARS,
OCC: STUDENT,
R/O VADDARAHALLI VILLAGE,
TQ: HOSPET, DIST: BELLARY
NOW R/O ROOPENAGUDI ROAD,
BELLARY.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. Y. LAKSHMIKANT REDDY, ADVOCATE)
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MFA No. 21717 of 2011
C/W MFA No. 20551 of 2011
AND:
1.
N SRINIVAS
S/O METHAYYA
AGE: MAJOR,
OWNER OF LORRY BEARING
RE.NO.KA-35/8746
R/O H.NO. 69,
PAPINAYAKANAHALLI VILLAGE,
TQ: HOSPET, DIST : BELLARY
2.
THE DIVISONAL MANAGER
M/S. SRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE
COMPANY LIMITED
HEAD OFFICE – III
E.B. RIICO INDUSTRIAL AREA
SITAPUR, JAIPUR RAJASTHAN
INSURED AT BRANCH OFFICE
HOSPET.
3.
M GANGADHAR
S/O B VENKOBAPPA
AGE: MAJOR,
OCC: OWNER OF THE MOTORCYCLE,
BEARING REG.NO.KA-35/R-8754
R/O VADDARAHATTI VILALGE
TQ: HOSPET, DIST: BELLARY.
5.
THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER
M/S ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.
SLU TOWERS, PARVATHINAGAR,
BELLARY.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. NAGARAJ C. KOLLOORI, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
SMT. SHARMILA M. PATIL, ADVOCATE FOR R4;
R3-SERVED;
R1 – NOTICE DISPENSED WITH)
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S.173(1) OF THE M.V.ACT, AGAINST THE
JUDGEMENT AND AWARD DATED 30.11.2010, PASSED IN M.V.C.
NO.575/2009, ON THE FILE OF THE MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS
TRIBUNAL -IX, BELLARY, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION
FOR
COMPENSATION
AND
SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT
OF
COMPENSATION.
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MFA No. 21717 of 2011
C/W MFA No. 20551 of 2011
THESE APPEALS COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
MFA No.21717/2011 is filed by the insurer challenging the
finding regarding negligence, liability and the quantum of
compensation determined by the Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal – IX, Bellary, in MVC No.575/2009.
The claimant has filed MFA No.20551/2011 seeking
enhancement
of
compensation
determined
in
MVC
No.575/2009.
The claimant contended in his claim petition that on
08.03.2009, he was riding a motorcycle bearing registration
No.KA-35/R-8754 along with a pillion rider and were returning
from Kariganur village and proceeding towards Vaddarahalli. At
about 7.30 p.m., when he was proceeding near the over bridge,
he shunted a parked lorry bearing registration No.KA-35/8746
(henceforth referred to as ‘offending vehicle’) and suffered
injuries in the accident. The claimant claimed that the lorry
was parked without switching on the hazard lights and without
taking proper measures to alert the other users of the road.
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The claimant was initially examined at Government Hospital,
Hospet and thereafter at Government Hospital, Bellary and
since the claimant had suffered head injury, he was referred to
NIMHANS, Bengaluru for higher treatment.
Based on these contentions, the claimant filed a
claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act,
1988 claiming compensation from the owner and insurer of the
offending vehicle.
The insurer of the offending vehicle contested the
claim petition claiming that it was the claimant who was
negligent and who was driving the motorcycle at breakneck
speed. It contended that it was he who was responsible for the
accident and therefore, it was not liable to pay any
compensation.
6.
The owner of the offending vehicle and the driver
filed a common statement of objections contending that since
the vehicle had broken down, they had parked it on the
National Highway – 63 near the over bridge on the extreme left
side of the road and that the claimant carelessly banged
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against the parked lorry. They claimed that many other
vehicles had passed through the road, while it was the claimant
who was negligent and who banged against the parked vehicle.
7.
Based on these rival contentions, the claim petition
was set down for trial. The claimant was examined as PW.1 and
he marked Exs.P1 to P18. The insurer of the motorcycle
examined one of its officials as RW.1 and marked Ex.R1. The
driver of the offending vehicle was examined as RW.2, who
marked Exs.R1 to R5. The insurer of the offending vehicle
examined one witness as RW.3.
8.
Based on the oral and documentary evidence, the
Tribunal held that the offending vehicle was parked on the
National Highway – 63 without switching on the hazard lights
and without giving proper indication to the other users of the
road that the vehicle was parked on the road. It therefore,
held that the accident was due to the negligence on the part of
the driver of the offending vehicle. In so far as quantum of
compensation is concerned, it held that the wound certificate
disclosed extra dural hemorrhage in left frontal region of the
head and contusion in left shoulder and bleeding from left ear.
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It held that there was a fracture on the left EDH parietal bone.
In the absence of any evidence of a medical professional, to
assess the disability of the claimant, the Tribunal awarded the
following compensation:-
Sl.No.
Heads
Amount
Towards Pain and sufferings
Rs. 35,000/-
Towards Medical expenses
Rs. 5,000/-
Towards attendant charges
Rs. 3,000/-
Towards
nursing
and
nourishment charges
Rs. 3,000/-
Loss
of
earning
during
the
treatment period
Rs. 6,000/-
6.
Towards loss of future earnings
Rs. 51,840/-
7.
Towards loss of amenities
Rs. 3,000/-
8.
Towards conveyance charges
Rs. 5,000/-
Total
Rs. 1,11,840/-
9.
As regards liability of the insurer of the offending
vehicle, it held that the vehicle in question was covered by a
policy of insurance for the period from 28.11.2009 to
27.11.2010. It held that the