KARNATAKA HIGH COURT - BENCH AT DHARWAD
SMT K SHARADA BHAT – Appellant
Versus
STATE – Respondent
WP 9449/2008
['R V ITAGI : A RAVISHANKAR', '', 'GA', '', 'PRAKASH B ANGADI']
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2015
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK B. HINCHIGERI
WRIT PETITION No.9449/2008 (LB-RES)
BETWEEN:
1.
SMT. K.SHARADA BHAT,
W/O. LATE K GOOPALAKRISHNA BHAT,
AGED ABOUT 73 YEARS.
2.
SMT. VEENA,
D/O. LATE SRI K. GOPALAKRISHNA BHAT,
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS.
3.
SRI K. SHRISH BHAT,
S/O. LATE K GOPALAKRISHNA BHAT,
AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS.
4.
SRI K SRIPATI BHAT,
S/O. LATE K GOPALAKRISHNA BHAT,
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS
THE ABOVE MENTIONED PERSONS ARE ALL ARE
RESIDING AT BUS STAND ROAD,
HALIYAL - 581 329, UTTARA KANNADA DISTRICT.
... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI R.V.ITAGI, SRI A.RAVISHANKAR, ADVOCATES)
AND
1.
STATE
REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR,
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MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION,
VISHVESHWARA TOWERS,
OPPOSITE TO G.P.O. & COFFEE BOARD,
BANGALORE - 560001.
2.
PATTANA PANCHAYATH,
HALIAYL - 581 329,
DULY REP BY ITS CHIEF OFFICER.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI RAVI V.HOSAMANI, A.G.A. FOR R.1,
SRI PRAKASH B.ANGADI, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH
THE ORDER PASSED IN MA NO.3/2000 AND MA NO.4/2000
DATED 5/4/2008 ON THE FILE OF THE DISTRICT JUDGE,
KARWAR, UK, AT ANNEXURE-T, ETC.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING
THIS
DAY,
THE
COURT
DELIVERED
THE
FOLLOWING:
ORDER
The petitioners have called into question the second
respondent’s order dated 16/5/2010 (Annexure-S) and the
order dated 6/4/2008 (Annexure-T) passed by the District
Judge, Uttara Kannada in Misc.Appeal Nos.3/2000 and
4/2000. The District Judge confirms the second respondent’s
order to vacate the premises in question within 45 days.
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2. Sri R.V.Itagi, the learned counsel for the petitioners
submits that the competent authority’s order is passed in
violation of the principles of natural justice. He submits that
the petitioners were not even given clear two weeks’ time to
resist the eviction proceedings. The notice dated 24/4/2000
is received by the petitioners around 30/4/2000 and that the
order of eviction is passed on 16/5/2000. He complains of
lack of opportunities.
3. He submits that the lease agreements, dated
13/3/1967 and 27/10/1993 are subsisting. There is no
termination of the lease at all. He submits that there is no
clause in the said two lease agreements to the effect that if
the lessee commits any default, the lease arrangement would
automatically stand terminated. Therefore, it is not
permissible for the respondents to resort to the initiation of
the proceedings under the Karnataka Public Premises
(Eviction of Unauthorized Occupants) Act, 1974.
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4. As the petitioners are in lawful possession of the
properties in question, they cannot be treated as the
unauthorized occupants. He submits that the respondents
have to first determine the lease and thereafter secure the
vacant possession of the premises, if it is otherwise open to
them to do so in law. In any case, the same has to be only by
filing a suit, so contends the learned counsel.
5. He submits that the municipality has sanctioned the
building plan in favour of the petitioner No.4 in respect of the
site measuring 30 X 40 ft, as is evident from the
municipality’s order dated 6/9/1995 (Annexure-D). As the
construction on the site has taken place with the prior
approval of the municipality, the respondent No.4 cannot be
treated as the unauthorized occupant.
6. The learned counsel for the petitioners has relied on
the Apex Court’s judgement in the case of EXPRESS
NEWSPAPERS PVT. AND OTHERS v. UNION OF INDIA (UOI)
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AND OTHERS reported in AIR 1986 SC 872. Para 87 read
out by him is extracted:
“The Express Buildings constructed by Express
Newspapers Pvt. Ltd. with the sanction of the lessor
i.e. the Union of India, Ministry of Works & Housing
on plots 8. 9 and 10, Bahadurshah Zafar Marg
demised on perpetual lease by registered lease-deed
dated March 17, 1958 can, by no process of
reasoning, be regarded as public premises belonging