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CRL.P No. 100359 of 2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD
BENCH
DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF MAY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE V.SRISHANANDA
CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100359 OF 2017 (482-)
BETWEEN:
1.
SUBHAS S/O. RAMKRISHNASA BHANDAGE
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
OCC:BUSINESS
R/O:SHARASWATHI NAGAR,
NEAR HANUMAN TEMPLE
OLD HUBBALLI
2.
ARJUN S/O. SHANKARASA SHIRALKAR
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,
OCC:BUSINESS, R/O:ARAVIND NAGAR,
NEAR VENKATESHWAT TEMPLE
OLD HUBBALLI
…PETITIONERS
(BY SRI.M.L.VANTI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
PSI KASABAPETH POLICE STATION
HUBBALLI DIST:HUBBALLI
REPRESENTED BY SPP
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH DHARWAD
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.RAMESH CHIGARI, HCGP)
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CRL.P No. 100359 of 2017
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482 OF
CR.P.C., SEEKING TO QUASH THE PROCEEDINGS INITIATED
AGAINST PETITIONER IN CRIMINAL CASE NO.2338 OF 2015 (CRIME
NO. 11 OF 2015) PENDING ON THE FILE OF IV ADDITIONAL CIVIL
JUDGE AND JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE FIRST CLASS COURT, HUBBALLI,
FOR THE OFFENCE PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 78(3) OF
KARNATAKA POLICE ACT 1963.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR FURTHER HEARING THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
Heard Sri.M.L.Vanti, learned counsel for the
petitioners and Sri.Ramesh Chigari, learned High Court
Government Pleader for respondent-State.
The present petition is filed under Section 482
of Cr.P.C. with the following prayer:
“To quash the proceedings initiated against petitioner
in Criminal Case No.2338 of 2015 (Crime No. 11 of 2015)
pending on the file of IV Additional Civil Judge and Judicial
Magistrate First Class Court, Hubballi, for the offence
punishable under Section 78(3) of Karnataka Police Act 1963.”
3.
Brief facts of the case are as under:
3.1
Police Sub-inspector, Kasabapeth Police Station,
Hubballi, filed a report with the Station House Officer
stating that on 17.02.2015 at about 4.30 p.m. in Shindhe
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plot, Mavanur road, Old Hubballi there were few people
indulged in cricket betting. On receipt of such credible
information he formed a raid party and as per the
information he raided on a house along with panch witness
and sub-staff, wherein he found the present petitioners
and others indulged in distributing the amount which is the
subject matter of cricket betting in respect of India-
Pakistan match being played in Adelaide of Australia.
Immediately he seized the money in a sum of Rs.35,780/-
and also apprehended the persons involved in the said
betting.
4.
Based on the said report, Station House Officer,
Kasabapeth Police Station, Hubballi registered a case in
Crime No.11/2015 for the offence punishable under
Section 78(3) of Karnataka Police Act and under Section
420 of IPC and the matter is being investigated. At this
juncture accused Nos.7 and 10 have challenged the
registration of case before this Court in this petition.
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5.
In the petition, following grounds have been
raised:
1.
It is submitted that in order to convict a under section 78 (3)
of the Karnataka Police the person against whom the
allegations are must be found at the place where gambling is
taking place. In the instant case the there was no such
activity. In the complaint the complainant has mentioned that
betting was taken place two days back. Hence the alleged
offences do not attract to the present case hence the very
initiation of the proceedings is bad in law.
2.
It is submitted that the credible information received by the
police is only is respect of playing betting and there is no
information received by the police for the offence punishable
u/s 420 of IPC. Thus the investigating agency with a malafide
intention has purposely registered the case to overcome the
mandatory provision of Section 155 (2) of Cr. P.C and
proceeded to alleged raid. The very registration of FIR for the
offence of Section 420 I.P.C is erroneous and thus the prior
permission as contemplated u/s 155 (2) of Cr P . C is a must
and without there being any permission to investigate, a
report was filed, as such, the entire proceedings vitiates and
liable to be quashed.
3.
Petitioners submit that the very registration of the complaint
and entire investigation is hit by section 154 of Cr. P.C. and
same is against the law as laid down by the Hon'ble Apex
Court in case of LalitaKumari V/s. Government of UP and
others. Reported in 2014 SCC (2) page No.1.
4.
The learned Magistrate has not passed any order. U/s 155
(2) of Cr.P.C. granting permission to the respondent police to
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investigate the said case. In the absence of permission from
the learned Magistrate, the very registration of the crime and
the consequent investigation and the final report filed by
investigating agency is bad in law for non-compliance to the
provisions of section 155 (2) of Cr.P.C. As per section 155 (2)
of Cr.P.C police officer shall not investigate a non cognizable
case without the order of the Magistrate.
5.
It is submitted that maximum punishment of imprisonment
for the offence under section 78 (3) of Police Act is three
months or with fine which may extend to three hundred
rupees, or with both. The said offence is Non-Cognizable as
envisaged under Part-II of Schedule -I of Cr.P.C