HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA - DHARWAD BEN
STATE OF KARNATAKA – Appellant
Versus
JAYARAM NAIK S/O GANAPATI NAIK – Respondent
CRL.A 100020 2018
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF MARCH, 2021
PRESENT
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE K.SOMASHEKAR
AND
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE M.I.ARUN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.100020/2018
BETWEEN:
STATE OF KARNATAKA
REPRESENTED BY THE
POLICE INSPECTOR,
KUMATA POLICE STATION,
UTTARA KANNADA DISTRICT,
THROUGH THE ADDL.
STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
ADVOCATE GENERAL OFFICE,
HIGH CURT OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH.
...APPELLANT.
(BY SHRI V.M.BANAKAR, ADD. SPP.)
AND:
JAYARAM NAIK S/O. GANAPATI NAIK
AGE: 48 YEARS, OCC: COOLIE,
R/O: KAGAL HUBBANAGERI,
KUMATA, DIST: UTTARA KANNADA.
…RESPONDENT.
(BY SHRI JAGADISH PATIL, ADVOCATE.)
2
THIS
CRIMINAL
APPEAL
IS
FILED
UNDER
SECTION 378 (1) AND (3) OF CR.P.C., PRAYING TO
SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF ACQUITTAL
DATED 21.07.2017, PASSED BY THE ADDL. CIVIL
JUDGE
AND
JMFC,
KUMATA,
IN
CRIMINAL
CASE
NO.1128/2014
AND
TO
CONVICT
THE
RESPONDENT/ACCUSED
FOR
THE
OFFENCES
PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 326, 448, 504, 506 OF
IPC, ETC.,.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING
THIS
DAY,
SRI
M.I.ARUN
J,
DELIVERED
THE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Aggrieved by the judgment dated 21.7.2017,
in Criminal Case No.1128/2014, passed by the
Addl.
Civil
Judge
and
JMFC,
Kumta,
the
complainant State has preferred this appeal.
2.
For the sake of convenience, the parties
are referred to as per their status before the trial
Court.
3.
The case of the prosecution is that, the
accused illegally entered into the house of the
complainant’s father bearing property No.75A,
situated
at
Kagal,
Hubbanageri,
at
about
1.00 p.m. on 4.6.2014 and as there was a dispute
3
between
them, and also old hatredness,
the
accused abused the complainant’s father in a filthy
language and hit him on his right arm with a
wooden log resulting in fracture of a bone and he
also gave life threat to the complainant’s father.
Based on the said allegations, after investigation,
a charge sheet has been filed against the accused
alleging commission of offences under sections
326, 448, 504, 506 of IPC.
4.
The
prosecution
to
prove
its
case
examined six witnesses and got marked Exs. P1 to
P8(a). M.O.1 also has been marked. The accused
has not let in any evidence nor got marked any
documents. After recording the evidence, 313
statement has been recorded. Based on the
evidence let in, the trial Court came to the
conclusion that the prosecution failed to prove the
guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt
and accordingly acquitted the accused. Aggrieved
by the judgment of the trial Court, the State has
preferred this appeal.
4
5.
It is contended that the trial Court
acquitted the accused on the ground that there are
material contradictions in the deposition of PW1 –
complainant and PW3 – injured witness. It is
contended that the said contradictions are minor
in nature and cannot be considered such a great
contradiction
that
the
accused
needs
to
be
acquitted on the said ground. It is further
contended
that,
all
the
eyewitnesses
have
supported the case of the prosecution. It is also
contended that the evidence of PW3 – injured
witness has special status in law and reliance is
placed on the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court
in the case of Baleshwar Mahto and Another Vs.
State of Bihar and Another Reported in (2017) 3
SCC 15226 and also in the case of Suresh
Sitaram
Surve
Vs.
State
of
Maharashtra
reported in AIR 2003 SC 344. On the said
ground, the prosecution has sought for setting
aside the judgment passed by the trial Court and
to convict the accused for the offences charged
5
6.
Per
contra,
learned
counsel
for
the
accused has justified the judgment passed by the
trial Court and has prayed for dismissal of the
appeal.
7.
PW1
is
the
son
of
PW3
–
injured
witness. The allegation against the accused is