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CRL.A No. 100185 of 2016
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF MARCH, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE ANIL B KATTI
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 100185 OF 2016
BETWEEN:
STATE OF KARNATAKA,
REPRESENTED BY
PSI, KARWAR TRAFFIC POLICE STATION,
UTTARA KANNADA DIST.
THROUGH THE ADDL. STATE
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
ADVOCATE GENERAL OFFICE,
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH.
…APPELLANT
(BY SHRI PRAVEEN K. UPPAR, HCGP)
AND:
1.
DARSHAN S/O KANTA NAIK,
AGE: 26 YEARS,
R/O: BANGARAPPA NAGAR,
SHIRWAD, KARWAR.
2.
VINAY S/O RAVINDRA KAMAT,
AGE:24 YEARS,
R/O: SANIKATTA, GOKARNA,
KARWAR.
3.
GURURAJ S/O MARUTI NAYAK,
AGE:26 YEARS,
R/O: MARUTHI NAGAR,
DANDELI.
…RESPONDENTS
ANNAPURNA
CHINNAPPA
DANDAGAL
Digitally signed by
ANNAPURNA
CHINNAPPA
DANDAGAL
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH,
DHARWAD.
Date: 2023.03.21
11:18:55 +0530
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CRL.A No. 100185 of 2016
(BY SHRI A.S. PATIL, ADVOCATE FOR R2 AND R3,
APPEAL AGAINST R-1 ABATED )
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
378(1) AND (3) OF CR.P.C., PRAYING TO GRANT LEAVE TO
APPEAL AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF ACQUITTAL
DATED 27.04.2016 PASSED IN CRIMINAL CASE NO.567 OF
2013 BY THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE, KARWAR, TO SET
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF ACQUITTAL DATED
27.04.2016 PASSED IN CRIMINAL CASE NO.567 OF 2013 BY
THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE, KARWAR AND TO CONVICT
THE RESPONDENT / ACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCE PUNISHABLE
UNDER SECTION 304(A) OF IPC.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING AND THE
SAME HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR JUDGMENT
ON 01.03.2023, THIS DAY, THE COURT, DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
Appellant/State feeling aggrieved by the judgment of
acquittal passed by Chief Judicial Magistrate, Karwar, in
C.C.No.567/2013 dated 27.04.2016, preferred this appeal.
Parties to the appeal are referred with their ranks as
assigned in the trial Court for the sake of convenience.
The
factual
matrix
leading
to
the
case
of
prosecution can be stated in nutshell to the effect that accused
No.3 obtained contract from the City Municipal Corporation for
maintaining swimming pool at Karwar. Accused Nos.1 and 2
are the trainers appointed by accused No.3 for giving coaching
to the public in swimming pool. On 10.04.2011 at 6.15 p.m.,
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one Laxmidas Premanand Narvekar, son of complainant was
undergoing training with accused Nos.1 and 2 in the said
swimming pool. Accused Nos.1 and 2 did not provide any
safety equipments or made any safety arrangement, due to
which said Laxmidas Premanand Narvekar was drowned and
died in the said swimming pool. Due to negligence of accused
Nos.1 to 3 in maintaining swimming pool and by not taking
safety measures, son of complainant Laxmidas Premanand
Narvekar died due to drowning in the swimming pool.
4.
Accused Nos.1 to 3 were secured before the trial
Court and the trial Court after having satisfied prima facie
material has recorded substance of accusation for the offence
punishable under Section 304-A of IPC. Accused have pleaded
not guilty and claimed to be tried.
5.
Prosecution in proof of the allegations made against
accused, relied on the evidence of PWs-1 to 16, documents
Ex.P.1 to Ex.P.28 and got marked M.O.1. Ex.D.1 came to be
marked from the defence side. On closure of the prosecution
evidence, statement of accused under Section 313 Cr.P.C.
came to be recorded. Accused have denied the incriminating
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material evidence appearing against them and claimed that
false case is filed against them.
6.
The trial Court after appreciating the evidence on
record acquitted all the accused from the charges levelled
against them.
7.
Appellant/State questioning the correctness and
propriety of findings recorded by the trial Court in acquitting all
the accused contended that trial Court has not properly
appreciated the evidence of material witnesses PWs-1, 9 and
10. The place of incident and son of complainant, Laxmidas
Premanand Narvekar died due to drowning in the swimming
pool is not disputed by the defence. Accused Nos.1 to 3 have
offered no any explanation about death of Laxmidas Premanand
Narvekar due to drowning. The trial Court without assigning
any valid reason to disbelieve the evidence of PWs-1, 9 and 10
has recorded improper reasonings in acquitting all the accused.
Therefore, prayed for allowing the appeal and to convict all the
accused for the offences alleged against them.
8.
Accused No.1, died during pendency of the appeal
and appeal against accused No.1 is abated by order dated
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02.03.2017. Accused Nos.2 and 3 are represented through
their learned counsel.
9.
Heard the arguments of both sides.
10. The prosecution alleges that on 10.04.2011 at 6.15
p.m., while the son of complainant, Laxmidas Premanand
Narvekar was undergoing training of swimming with accused
Nos.1 and 2, died due to drowning on account of negligence of
accused Nos.1 and 2, since they did not provide safety
equipments or made safety arrangements and accused No.3
who has undertaken contract of maintaining the swimming pool
has failed to maintain the same. It is on account of negligence
of all the accused, son of complainant Laxmidas Premanand
Narvekar died due to drowning in the swimming pool.
11. The prosecution mainly relies on the evidence of
complainant/PW-1 and two independent witnesses, PWs-9 and
10 to prove the charges leveled against accused. The said
evidence is sought to be corroborated by the evidence of PW-7
who has removed the dead body from swimming pool and that
of PW-11, the doctor who has conducted autopsy and issued
P.M. report as per Ex.P.6, so also the evidence of Investig
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