HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
MAHESH S/O SANJAY KOTAGI – Appellant
Versus
P SHIVA S/O PALANIVELU – Respondent
MFA/21462/2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 2ND DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
M.F.A.No21462/2013(MV)
BETWEEN:
MAHESH S/O SANJAY KOTAGI,
AGE: 17 YEARS, OCC: MILK VENDING AND STUDENT,
MINOR R/BY M/G NATURAL FATHER,
SHRI. SANJAY S/O BASAVANNI KOTAGI,
AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: MASON,
R/O CHAVADI GALLI, PANT BALEKUNDRI,
TQ: DIST: BELGAUM.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI.HARISH S. MAIGUR, ADVOCATE)
AND
1.
SHRI.P.SHIVA S/O PALANIVALU,
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O NIRMAL NIWAS, 1ST CROSS,
NEHRU NAGAR, BELGAUM.
2.
THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO. LTD.,
D.O., CLUB ROAD, BELGAUM.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.VITTHAL S.TELI, ADVOCATE FOR R1)
(BY SRI. S.V.YAJI, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, 1988, PRAYING TO MODIFY THE JUDGMENT
AND AWARD PASSED IN M.V.C. No.13/2011, ON THE FILE OF
PRL. SR. CIVIL JUDGE AND ADDL. M.A.C.T., BELGAUM, AT:
BELGAUM, DATED 31.07.2012 BY ALLOWING THIS APPEAL.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT, DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
2
JUDGMENT
Challenging
the
judgment
and
award
dated
31.07.2012 passed by Prl. Senior Civil Judge and Addl.
M.A.C.T., Belagaum (for short, ‘the Tribunal’) in MVC
No.13/2011, this appeal is filed by claimant seeking for
enhancement of compensation.
2.
Though this appeal is listed for admission, with
the consent of learned counsel for parties, it is taken up
for final disposal.
3.
Sri.Harish
S.Maigur,
learned
counsel
for
claimant/appellant
submits
that
in
an
accident
that
occurred on 09.09.2010, minor Mahesh Kotagi sustained
injuries when the bus bearing Registration no.KA-22/B-
1409 dashed against minor, while he was riding bicycle. In
accident,
minor
sustained
injuries
and
admitted
to
hospital.
Despite
treatment,
he
sustained
physical
disability.
3
4.
As
per
Ex.P4-wound
certificate
and
P.12-
disability certificate, claimant sustained disability to right
upper limb due to decaying injuries and also fracture of
upper 1/3rd of right alna. It was submitted that claimant
had also examined doctor S.R.Angadi, Orthopedic who
deposed about examining claimant and issuing disability
certificate.
5.
Relying upon decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court
in case of MASTER MALLIKARJUN Vs. DIVISIONAL
MANAGER,
THE
NATIONAL
INSURANCE
COMPANY
LIMITED AND ANOTHER reported in AIR 2014 Supreme
Court 736, learned counsel submitted that award of total
compensation of Rs.1,03,352-00 was not commensurate
and sought for enhancement.
6.
On the other hand, Sri.Vittal S.Teli, learned
counsel for respondent no.1/owner on whom liability was
fastened
by
Tribunal
supported
award
and
opposed
enhancement. It was submitted that disability sustained
by claimant was not severe and over all consideration,
4
compensation
awarded
is
just
and
proper
and
no
enhancement was called for.
7.
Learned
counsel
Sri.S.V.Yaji
for
insurer
submitted that Tribunal has absolved the liability of
insurer that there was no insurance as on date of accident
and therefore, insurer was rightly discharged.
8.
From above submissions, occurrence of accident
due to rash and negligent driving by bus driver and
claimant sustaining injuries therein are not in dispute.
Tribunal has assessed compensation and passed award
against respondent no.1/owner. Owner has not filed
appeal challenging award. Therefore, liability of owner to
pay compensation is also not in dispute. Claimant was a
minor who sustained physical disability which is also not
in
dispute.
Dispute
is
only
regarding
quantum
of
compensation. Recognizing improbabilities of determining
compensation in respect of non-earning minor children
due to sustaining permanent physical disability, Hon’ble
Supreme Court has involved structured formula for award
5
of compensation. PW.2 has assessed limb disability