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CRL.P No. 102109 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M.I.ARUN
CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 102109 OF 2022 (482)
BETWEEN:
HANUMANTHA S/O RAMANNA BHAJANTHRI
AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS, OCC.DRIVER
R/O KARKIHALLI VILLAGE, TQ. AND DIST. KOPPAL
…PETITIONER
(BY SRI. B.SHARANABASAWA, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
BY SUB-INSPECTOR OF POLICE
HOSAPETE RURAL POLICE STATION
REPRESENTED BY SPP
HIGH COURT BUILDING, DHARWAD
…RESPONDENT
(BY SMT. GIRIJA S. HIREMATH, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED U/SEC. 482 OF CR.P.C.
SEEKING TO ALLOW THIS CRIMINAL PETITION BY QUASHING, THE
REGISTERING OF FIR AGAINST THE PETITIONER IN CRIME NO.
0080/2022 DATED 16.06.2022 BY THE SUB-INSPECTOR OF POLICE
(PSI) HOSAPETE RURAL POLICE STATION FOR THE OFFENCES
PUNISHABLE U/SEC. 21, 4(1), 4(1)(A) OF MINES AND MINERALS
REGULATION OF DEVELOPMENT, ACT 1957(FOR SHORT ‘MMDR ACT’)
R/W SEC. 379 OF IPC, 1860 AND CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS IN CRIME
NO.0080/2022 PENDING ON THE FILE OF II ADDL. CIVIL JUDGE
(JR.DN.) AND JMFC COURT, HOSAPETE, VIJAYANAGARA DISTRICT,
IN SO AR AS PETITIONER IS CONCERNED.
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CRL.P No. 102109 of 2022
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR HEARING-INTERLOCUTORY
APPLICATION, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING.
Aggrieved by the registration of FIR in Crime No.80/2022 dated
16.06.2022, pending on the file of II Addl. Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.) and
JMFC., Court, Hosapete by Assistant Sub-inspector of Police, Hosapete
Rural Police Station for the offence punishable under Sections 21, 4(1),
4(1)(a) of Mines and Minerals Regulation of Development Act, 1957,
(herein after for short ’MMDR Act’) r/w Section 379 of IPC, the instant
Criminal petition is filed.
2.
The allegation against the petitioner is that, the petitioner was
transporting the sand without necessary permit. It is alleged that the
petitioner had permission to transport sand from Balegara village of
Yalaburga taluk to Chalagurki village of Bellary taluk and the same had
to be transported between 10.11.27 a.m. to 4.11.27 p.m. on 09.06.2022.
However, the vehicle bearing No.GA-09/U-3391 was intercepted and
checked at Hosapete at about 4.00 p.m. on 09.06.2022 and it was found
to be carrying sand and when they tried to track the vehicle through
GPS, present in the lorry, it was found that the petitioner had switched of
the GPS and for that reason on the ground that the petitioner was
transporting the sand without permit by causing theft of the same, the
FIR has been filed.
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3.
The case of the petitioner is that the allegation made does not
disclose the offence committed. Firstly, there has been no theft. The
allegation does not disclose how theft was committed. It is submitted
that the complaint has been lodged by the Assistant Sub-inspector of
Police on 16.06.2022 and thereafter FIR has been registered and filed
before the Court by Assistant Sub-inspector himself. The allegation that
the complaint or the contents of the FIR as stated above does not
disclose the offence under Section 379 of IPC. It is further submitted
that as per Section 22 of MMDR Act, no Court can take cognizance of
any offence punishable under the MMDR Act except upon a complaint in
writing made by a person authorized in this behalf by Central
Government or State Government and it is submitted that Assistant Sub-
inspector is not a person authorized under the Act and hence, offence
alleged under MMDR Act is also liable to be set aside. It is also
contended that the petitioner had necessary permit to transport sand
till 4.11 p.m. and that the vehicle has been inspected and seized at 4
p.m. and the petitioner had time to request for additional time to transport
the sand to its destination and even if, the complaint has been registered
by a authorized person, the FIR is liable to be quashed as the allegation
do not constitute any offence.
4.
Per contra, learned HCGP upon instructions submits that as the
offence alleged also includes 379 IPC, the complaint can be maintained
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by Assistant Sub-inspector. However, she admits that ASI is not the
authorized person to lodge a complaint under Section 22 of MMDR Act.
But, she has not been able to substantiate how the allegation in the
complaint/FIR satisfy the ingredients of Section 379 of IPC. Except
stating that the petitioner was carrying the sand after committing theft of
it, there is no allegation as to how and where the theft was committed.
Admittedly, the complaint under provisions of MMDR Act has been
lodged by a person who is not authorized to do so.
5.
For the aforementioned reasons, the petitioner succeeds and the
following order has been passed:
ORDER
The FIR registered against the petitioner in Crime
No.80/2022 dated 16.06.2022 pending on the file of II Addl.
Civil Judge (Jr. Dn.) and JMFC., Court, Hosapete for the
offence punishable under Section 379 of IPC r/w Section 21,
4(1), 4(1)(a) of MMDR Act is hereby quashed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
HMB
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