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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M. NAGAPRASANNA
CRIMINAL PETITION No.101127 OF 2015
BETWEEN
SRI RAJEEV CHANDRASEKHAR
S/O AIR CDRE. CHANDRASEKHAR
(RETD.), AGED 51 YEARS
RESIDING AT NO.375,
13TH MAIN, 3RD BLOCK
KORAMANGALA
BENGALURU – 560 034.
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI C V NAGESH, SR. COUNSEL FOR
SMT.NALINA MAYEGOWDA, ADV. &
M/S POOVAYYA & CO., (VIDEO CONFERENCING))
AND
SRI K.KOTESWAR RAO
S/O LATE SESHAIAH
AGED MAJOR
RESIDING AT D.NO.49
BEECHI NAGAR
KAPPAGAL ROAD
GANDHI NAGAR
BELLARY – 583 103.
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI S.S.YADRAMI, SR. COUNSEL (VIDEO
CONFERENCING))
R
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THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482 OF
CR.P.C. SEEKING TO QUASH THE ORDER DATED 01.09.2012
PASSED BY THE PRL. CIVIL JUDGE & JMFC COURT, BELLARY,
TAKING
COGNIZANCE
OF
THE
COMPLAINT
AND
ISSUING
SUMMONS TO THE PETITIONER AT ANNEXURE-A AND TO QUASH
THE ORDER ISSUING NBW TO THE PETITONER AT ANNEXURE-A
AND TO QUASH THE COMPLAINT BEARING C.C.NO.1243/2012
PENDING ON THE FILE OF THE PRL. CIVIL JUDGE & JMFC COURT,
BELLARY, AT ANNEXURE-B, FOR THE OFENCES P/U/S 499 AND
500 OF IPC, INSOFAR AS PETITIONER IS CONCERNED.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 04.01.2022, COMING ON FOR
PRONOUNCEMENT
THIS
DAY,
THE
COURT
MADE
THE
FOLLOWING:-
The petitioner is before this Court calling in question the
proceedings in C.C.No.1243 of 2012 initiated against him for
offences punishable under Sections 499 and 500 of the Indian
Penal Code.
2. Brief facts leading to the filing of the present petition, as
borne out from the pleadings, are as follows:
The petitioner, at the relevant point in time, was
functioning as a Managing Director of Suvarna News 24/7
Kannada Television Channel. A complaint came to be registered
against the petitioner and several others on 14-03-2012 on an
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incident that happened on 02-03-2012. It transpires that one of
the prominent personalities was being brought before the
competent criminal Court at Bangalore, at which point in time,
Advocates gathered in large numbers and created ruckus. This
was
telecast
in
television
and
electronic
media,
more
particularly, in the channel in which the petitioner was the
Managing Director along with other channels as breaking news
wherein the Advocates were allegedly compared to hooligans.
The petitioner was accused of airing certain programmes
allegedly portraying community of Advocates at large as rowdies,
vagabonds, scoundrels and goondas. On the said incident a
complaint of mass defamation was registered by the respondent
one Sri K.Koteswar Rao by invoking Section 200 of the Cr.P.C.
before the competent Court at Bellary. On the complaint being
registered, cognizance was taken for the aforesaid offence
punishable under Sections 499 and 500 of the IPC on 15-03-
2012. Pursuant to taking of cognizance, the Police investigated
into the matter and criminal trial is set in motion by an order of
the competent Court dated 01-09-2012. On issuance of process
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in C.C.No.1243 of 2012 and conduct of trial, the petitioner has
knocked the doors of this Court in the subject petition.
3. This Court by an order dated 07-08-2015 stayed all
further proceedings in C.C.No.1243 of 2012 insofar as it related
to the petitioner in the subject petition and the said interim
order is in operation even as on date. It is therefore further
proceedings are not conducted and concluded against the
petitioner.
4. Heard the learned senior counsel Sri C.V.Nagesh
appearing for the petitioner and the learned senior counsel
Sri S.S.Yadrami appearing for the respondent.
5. The learned senior counsel for the petitioner would urge
the following contentions:
The complaint registered was not even maintainable as the
petitioner is only a Managing Director of the company. Neither
the TV News Channel nor the company which owns the News
Channel is made an accused in the proceedings and therefore,
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the very complaint is vitiated; cognizance is taken by the learned
Magistrate without even looking into the averments in the
complaint; order taking cognizance on 15-03-2012 suffers from
want of application of mind on the part of the learned
Magistrate; the procedure as contemplated under Section 202 of
the Cr.P.C. is not complied with by the learned Magistrate as the
complaint is registered at Bellary though the petitioner is a
resident of Bangalore and therefore, the procedure under
Section 202 of the Cr.P.C. ought to have been followed by the
learned Magistrate prior to issuance of process; the order passed
under Section 204 of the Cr.P.C. again suffers from want of
application of mind as there is no reason indicated with regard
to existence of sufficient ground to set the criminal trial in
motion.
6. On merits of the matter, the learned senior counsel
would submit that there can be no mass defamation in criminal
law as the complaint is not against the petitioner but against
several others and it is not the case of the complainant that he is
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defamed but the entire community of Advocates is defamed.
Therefore, even on merits there is no warrant for registration of
any criminal case.
7. On the other hand, the learned senior counsel
Sri S.S.Yadrami in defence of registration of the complaint would
contend that at the stage of taking cogniz
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